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We consider a class ℳ of singular differential operators on the half line and ⋆ the convolution on ℝ+. associated with L ε ℳ. If μ(≠ ɛ0) is a probability measure on ℝ+, we study the asymptotic behaviour of the solution of both Poisson equations Lu = −ƒ and (μ. − ɛ0) ⋆ u = −ƒ where ƒ ε Ck(ℝ+) is given. The results follow from a more general study on the precise asymptotic behaviour of the Green kernel of the convolution semigroups associated with L.  相似文献   

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We know by the works of J. Leray that the advanced elementary solution of a differential operator P, which is supposed to be hyperbolic with simple caracteristics over an open subset U of ℝ, satisfies to a regular holonomic system of differential equations. The task of this Note is to build such a system. Moreover, the equations of this system are satisfied by any elementary solution of P, modulo holomorphic functions over a complex neighborhood of U x U, if P is supposed to be elliptic with simple characteristics.  相似文献   

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We built in [6] a version with elliptic coefficients of the Birkhoff connection matrix and showed its role in the classification of regular singular q-difference systems. We give here a geometrical interpretation: when q tends to 1, P tends to a locally constant matrix P such that the (finitely many) values (a)1 (b) are the monodromy matrices of the limiting differential system (assumed to be non-resonant at 0 and ∞) at the singularities on C*.  相似文献   

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L'objet principal de ce travail est de généraliser un résultat de P. Lelong d'après lequel certaines fonctions analytiques de deux groupes variables réelles sont analytiques pour l'ensemble des variables. On se restreindra aux fonctions solutions d'une équation aux dérivées partielles elliptique à coefficients constants. Pour cela on introduit une fonction extrémale, associée à ces fonctions, qui paraît posséder certaines similitudes avec la fonction extrémale plurisousharmonique classique.  相似文献   

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Résumé L'auteur détermine pour l'équation (1), dans la bande 0≦t≦δ, avec l'hypothèse (2) concernant le second membre, la solution prenant sur les droites t=0, t=δ, des valeurs données. Cette solution est nnique. Elle vérifie la même condition (2) que le second membre de (1). à Giovanni Sansone pour son 70me anniversaire  相似文献   

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We study the discrete spectrum arising in the spectral gaps of an elliptic periodic differential operator, P, perturbed by a differential operator, Q, with decaying coefficient. In the semi-classical regime (Q = Q(h), h0) (resp. the large-coupling constant: Q = λQ, λ → + ∞,), we obtain an asymptotic expansion in powers of h (resp. λ) of trƒ(P + Q(h)) (resp. trƒ(P + λQ)) and we give explicitly the leading term. Here ƒ ε C0(I) where I is an interval disjoint from the spectrum of P. We apply these results to study the asymptotic distribution of eigenvalues.  相似文献   

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Résumé Le but de ce travail est de caractériser les éspaces topologiques qui possèdent la propriété suivant: pour toute famille(f t ) t I de fonctions numériques définies dansX il existe une partie dénombrableI 0 de l'ensemble d'indicesI telle que les fonctions inf tI f i et inf tI0 f i ont la meme régularisation inférieurement semi-continue.On démontre que l'espace topologiqueX possède cette propriété si et seulement si pour tout sous-ensembleA deX il existe une sous-ensemble dénombrableA 0,A 0 A tel queA 0.On généralise un résultat topologique de G. Choquet.
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We considerk Dirichlet series a j (n)n s (1jk),k2. We suppose that for eachj the series a j (n)n s converges fors=s j =j+it j , and that Max j<1/(k–1). We prove that the (Dirichlet) product of these series converges uniformly on every bounded segment of the line es = (1+...+ k )/k+1–1/k and we estimate the rate of convergence. The number 1–1/k cannot be replaced by a smaller one.  相似文献   

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Let (M,g) be a complete Riemannian manifold without boundary of dimension n and V be a C2 vector field on M such that r(x)|V(x)| is bounded. Suppose that Ricg(x)??min{λ(r(x))?μ?V(x),β(r(x))} outside a compact set of M, where μ?V denotes the upper eigenvalue of ?V and λ,β are non-negative decreasing functions such that limt+t2λ(t)=0. There exists positive numbers bn and cn which depend only on n and 6V6 such that if h is a C2 function defined on M with Δh??cna2 and lim?supRR?2minxBp(3R)?Bp(R)h(x)??bna2, where 0?a<lim?infjh(zj), where (zj) is a sequence of M such that r(zj), then the equation Δu(x)+V(x)??u(x)+h(x)u(x)=0 has no positive C2 solution on M. To cite this article: S. Asserda, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. I 342 (2006).  相似文献   

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