空间型中紧致无边子流形上的第一特征值

得到了两个关于空间形式中紧致无边子流形的广义位置向量场和其上Laplace算子第一特征值λ1的积分不等式,并由此首先给出了λ1与其上界间的间隔估计,其次得到了此紧致无边子流形等距浸入在空间形式的测地超球面或等距于测地超球面的充分条件,推广了Deshmukh[6]在欧氏空间中的相应结论.     

关于浸入的Gauss映照和调和映照的几个结果

Obata 在[1]中将欧氏空间中子流形 Gauss 映照的概念推广到单连通完备常曲率空间中的子流形上,并得到了若干结果。这样,利用欧氏空间或球面中子流形的 Gauss 映照来研究子流形性质的方法日趋常见(参见[2],[5],[6],[7])[6]中证明了球面中子流形的 Gauss 映照为全测地时,必为全测地子流形,作为其推广,本文证明了球面中子流     

欧氏空间子流形的第一特征值的估计

本文利用浸入在欧氏空间中的子流形的第二基本形式的长度平方估计其Laplace算子的第一特征值的上界,从而建立紧致子流形等距同构于球面的一个特征.     

欧氏空间子流形的第一特征值的估计

本文利用浸入在欧氏空间中的子流形的第二基本形式的长度平方估计其Ｌａｐｌａｃｅ算子的第一特征值的上界,从而建立紧致子流形等距同构于球面的一个特征．     

空间形式中具有常平均曲率的超曲面的特征值估计（英文）

本文得到了空间形式中紧致超曲面第一非零特征值的估计.该成果是Alencar,Silva与周德堂等人关于空间形式中紧致超曲面结果和Deshmukh关于球面中紧致极小超曲面结果的推广.     

欧氏空间和球面子流形中Yang-Mills场的一类不稳定性结果

本文就欧氏空间和球面中紧致子流形的Yang-Mills场进行了讨论.得到了一类不稳定性结果.     

子流形平均曲率向量场的线性相关性

在空间形式中,均造了子流形的一类泛函,其包含r极小泛函与体积泛函(极小)作为特殊情形,此类泛函的临界点称之为(r+1,λ)-平行子流形.对于(r+1,λ)-平行子流形,给出了代数,微分和变分刻画.更进一步,研究了(r+1,λ)-平行子流形的稳定性,证明了Simons型不存在定理:在一定条件下((r,λ)-函数S_(r,λ)为正),球面中不存在稳定的(r+1,λ)-平行子流形.     

双曲空间形式中的全脐超曲面与高阶平均曲率

本文研究了双曲空间形式中等距浸入的紧致无边超曲面的全脐性质和高阶平均曲率.利用高阶平均曲率积分估计的方法,获得了一个新的定理,改进了这个研究方向上有关的最近结果.     

单位球面Sn+1(1)中具有常平均曲率的超曲面

利用流形的紧致性,研究了单位球面Sn+1(1)中具有常平均曲率的紧致超曲面上的Schrodinger算子,讨论了此算子的最小特征值与子流形结构之间的联系,并得到了相应的定理,证明过程比相关文献更简单.     

紧致Riemann对称空间的全测地子流形及其稳定性

决定了紧致Riemann对称空间的一大批全测地子流形,并确定了它们在其包围空间中的稳定性.     

A REPRESENTATION FORMULA RELATED TO SCHR(O)DINGER OPERATORS

Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.     

On a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments in higher order Wiener chaoses

We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.     

On a class of Riemann surfaces

It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.     

CONTENTS OF VOLUME 30

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Instructions for contributions

正Applied Mathematics-A Journal of Chinese Universities,Series B(Appl.Math.J.Chinese Univ.,Ser.B)is a comprehensive applied mathematics journal jointly sponsored by Zhejiang University,China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,and Springer-Verlag.It is a quarterly journal with     

Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications Guide for Authors

正Journal overview:Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications(JMRA),formerly Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition(JMRE)created in 1981,one of the transactions of China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,is a home for original research papers of the highest quality in all areas of mathematics with applications.The target audience comprises:pure and applied mathematicians,graduate students in broad fields of sciences and technology,scientists and engineers interested in mathematics.     

Staircase transportation problems with superadditive rewards and cumulative capacities

A cumulative-capacitated transportation problem is studied. The supply nodes and demand nodes are each chains. Shipments from a supply node to a demand node are possible only if the pair lies in a sublattice, or equivalently, in a staircase disjoint union of rectangles, of the product of the two chains. There are (lattice) superadditive upper bounds on the cumulative flows in all leading subrectangles of each rectangle. It is shown that there is a greatest cumulative flow formed by the natural generalization of the South-West Corner Rule that respects cumulative-flow capacities; it has maximum reward when the rewards are (lattice) superadditive; it is integer if the supplies, demands and capacities are integer; and it can be calculated myopically in linear time. The result is specialized to earlier work of Hoeffding (1940), Fréchet (1951), Lorentz (1953), Hoffman (1963) and Barnes and Hoffman (1985). Applications are given to extreme constrained bivariate distributions, optimal distribution with limited one-way product substitution and, generalizing results of Derman and Klein (1958), optimal sales with age-dependent rewards and capacities.To our friend, Philip Wolfe, with admiration and affection, on the occasion of his 65th birthday.Research was supported respectively by the IBM T.J. Watson and IBM Almaden Research Centers and is a minor revision of the IBM Research Report [6].     

Laminations minimales résiduellement à 2 bouts

Résumé On décrit toutes les feuilles des laminations minimales dont un ensemble résiduel de feuilles ont 2 bouts.