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《结构化学》1992,(5)
<正> The title com pound (HHOMP) has been synthesized with the pho-toinduced condensation of acetone and pyrrole in the presence of iodoaromatic hydrocarbons, and its molecular and crystal structures have been determined by X-ray analysis. C28H36N4, Mr = 428. 63, triclinic; space group P1; a =10. 165(3), b = 10. 185(2), c=13. 012(3)(?); α=85. 41(2), β=67. 84(2), γ= 89. 75(2)°; V = 1243 (?)3; Z = 2; D = 1. 145g. cm-3; μ= 0. 635cm-1; F (000) = 464. Although the HHOMP molecule twists, it is found that the four nitrogen atoms are still in a plane. 相似文献
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用从头算方法,在HF/STO-3G、HF/3-21G和HF/6-31G水平上研究了小硅化物SiX^m4的成键倾向性。计算结果表明,所研究的分子势能曲线均有稳定的极小值(SiLi4除外)。与已知的稳定分子SiH1、SiF4和SiCl4比较,含惰性元素的未知分子SiHe^4+4、SiNe^4+4和SiAr^4+4比含碱金属和碱土金属的未知分子SiLI4、SiNa4、SiBe^4+4和SiMg^4+4有 相似文献
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1 INTRODUCTION In the later 60s of last century, silicon substituted for germanium to present as mainstream in semicon- ductor. The semi-conductive devices made by silicon have many advantages, for example, refractory pro- perty, high radioresistance, simple and stable process- ing technic, high machinability and low cost. So it was widely used to manufacture large power appara- tuses, for instance, digit and linear integrated circuit, large scale integrated circuit (LSI), etc. Thus, th… 相似文献
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《Journal of the Less Common Metals》1985,105(2):327-332
The existence of complex nitrides in the RE-Al-N (RE ≡ rare earth) ternaries is investigated. In the systems containing lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium and samarium either ternary phases (RE)3AlNx with a perovskite-type structure or alternatively almost complete filling of the octahedral voids by nitrogen in (RE)3Al phases with an L12-type structure are found. An isothermal section for Pr-Al-N at 600 °C is presented. In the systems RE-A1-N (RE ≡ Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu) no ternary phase is observed. 相似文献
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急性心肌梗塞患者血清硒,锌,铜,钙,镁,铁,锶含量的测定 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
分别对29例急性心肌梗塞(AMI)病人和40例健康人进行血清中七种微量、常量元素含量测定,结果表明,AMI患者血清Se、Zn、Ca较正常对照组明显降低;血清Cu显著增高,血清Fe、Mg较对照组低,差异不显著;血清Sr两组无差异。对AMI患者与血清硒及各元素间相互关系进行了探讨,指出调整人体微量、常量元素的不平衡状况,对冠心病和AMI的发生、发展和康复有一定的临床意义。 相似文献
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硫酸镍中Ca,Mg,Cu,Fe,Pb,Zn的光谱测定 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
用发射光谱法测定结晶硫酸镍中Ca,Mg,Cu,Fe,Pb,Zn等杂质元素,加入NaCl为缓冲剂改善杂质元素的激发行为,以提高分析的灵敏度。用交流电弧激发,以镍为内标,一次摄谱,可同时测定上述六种元素。此法快速、准确,满足实际需要。 相似文献
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ICP—AES法测定钢铁样中硅,磷,锰,铬,镍,铜,铝 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
详细地研究了钢铁样中主量铁对7种被测定元素的干扰和被测定元素间的干扰情况,并研究了不同酸分解样品的效果,确定了用电感耦合等离子体发射光谱测定钢铁样中硅、磷、锰、铬、镍、铜和铝的方法。 相似文献
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基于剑桥晶体数据库中同配配合物的Sn(Ⅱ)-X和Sn(Ⅳ)-X (X=O,S,N,C,P,As,Se,Te,F,Cl,Br,I)键长数据,采用键价参数B=0.037 nm拟合得到Sn(Ⅱ)-X和Sn(Ⅳ)-X的键价参数R0,这样拟合的经验参数R0中有一些是首次推出.本文所报道的Sn(Ⅱ)-O键基于B=0.037 nm的R0值(0.1956 nm)可适用于多数Sn(Ⅱ)呈各种配位数时的氧化态指定,而文献报道的B=0.055 nm和R0=0.1859 nm主要对于低配位的情况能取得Sn(Ⅱ)原子价态指定的较好结果.本研究证明,进一步研究键价参数对键价和(BVS)计算至关重要的那些可能的因素实乃当务之急. 相似文献
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A new monomer, 3,9-diallyl-3, 9-dibenzyl-1, 5,7,11 - tetraoxa- spiro [5,5] undecane (6) was prepared by the reaction of 2- allyl- 2' - benzyl- propanediol - 1.3 with dibutyltin oxide, and then treated with CS_2. Monomer 4 could be initiated by cationic initiators to give a viscous polymer (white powder in the case of polymerization at 0℃). Upon the NMR and IR spectra of the obtained polymer, the components and their relative amount were estimated. The polymerization mechanism was discussed. 相似文献
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D Hesek M Lee J Zajíček JF Fisher S Mobashery 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2012,134(33):13881-13888
We describe a practical, multigram synthesis of (2Z,6Z,10Z,14Z,18E,22E)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27-heptamethyl-2,6,10,14,18,22,26-octacosaheptaen-1-ol [(Z(4),E(2),ω)-heptaprenol, 4] using the nerol-derived sulfone 8 as the key intermediate. Sulfone 8 is prepared by the literature route and is converted in five additional steps (18% yield from 8) to (Z(4),E(2),ω)-heptaprenol 4. The use of Eu(hfc)(3) as an NMR shift reagent not only enabled confirmation of the structure and stereochemistry of 4, but further enabled the structural assignment to a major side product from a failed synthetic connection. The availability by this synthesis of (Z(4),E(2),ω)-heptaprenol 4 in gram quantities will enable preparative access to key reagents for the study of the biosynthesis of the bacterial cell envelope. 相似文献
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采用电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法(ICP-AES)测定地表水和地下水中的全S、P、B来近似代替水中的SO42-、PO43-、H3BO3。结果表明,ICP-AES可同时测定地表水和地下水的SO42-、PO43-、H3BO3,方法检出限分别为0.0265mg/L、0.0320mg/L、0.0192mg/L。方法的精密度(RSD,n=6)为0.53﹪~6.09﹪,加标回收率为91.9﹪~102.2﹪,经与单个项目分别测定的方法比对实验,测定值无明显系统偏差。方法快速、准确,经国家标准物质验证,结果与标准值相符。 相似文献
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《理化检验(化学分册)》2007,43(4):329-329,331
1灵敏度灵敏度(sensitivity)源于词sensitive(敏感)。一架能称出微量试样的重量或质量的天平,称“这架天平很灵敏”;一个能测定很微量的分析物的分析方法,则称“这个方法很灵敏”。这些都是口头上的定性表述。按照国际理论化学与应用化学联合会(I UPAC)1976年制定的文件[1],灵敏度定义为分析物浓度或量的微小变化所产生的分析信号的变化,即Δs/Δc比值,它实质是校准曲线(也称为工作曲线,标准曲线,分析曲线等)的斜率。在光度分析中,Sandell在1959年提出表征光度分析方法灵敏度的指数,被称为Sandell灵敏度,沿用至今。Sandell灵敏度是当采… 相似文献