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1.
Crystal- and Molecular Structures of Chlorotrispyridinium-bis-(tetrachloroaluminate(III)) and a New Modification of Pyridinium Chloride The compounds PyHCl and ((PyH)3Cl)(AlCl4)2 are formed by hydrolysis during the synthesis of adducts in the system AlCl3/pyridine. The second room temperature modification of PyHCl crystallizes in the space group P21/c with the lattice constants a = 847.9(3), b = 1770.2(3), c = 801.9(3) pm, β = 95.23(3)°, Z = 8. The atomic parameters were refined from 4471 measured intensities to R(F) = 6,9%. The N? Cl distances are 306.8(7) and 311.0(8) pm. The unit cell of ((PyH)3Cl)(AlCl4)2 is orthorhombic (space group Pbca) and has the lattice constants a = 1306.3(4), b = 1589.4(4), c = 2708.6(7) pm, Z = 8. The crystal structure was refined from 7226 measured intensities to R(F) = 6.7%. The cation shows three pyridinium ions to have NH…?Cl hydrogen bonds to a central positioned chloride ion with N? Cl distances of 301.4(7), 305(1) and 306(1) pm.  相似文献   

2.
The structure of (S4N3)2SbCI5 has been determined by X-ray methods using least-squares′ refinement. The compound crystallises monoclinic; C–P21/c, a = 9.24 Å, b = 17.77 Å, c = 11.29 Å, β = 110.06°, Z = 4. The antimony atom has a fivefold coordination the geometry being derived from a deformed octahedron, the S4N-rings retained their planar shape.  相似文献   

3.
Preparation and Molecular Structures of Oligofunctional Dirhenium Carbonyl Derivatives from Dirhenium Nonacarbonylphosphane Starting with dirheniumdecacarbonyl, one CO-Ligand was eliminated oxidatively and substituted by the labile acetonitrile ligand. As an intermediate eq-Re2(CO)9NCCH3 was received. The reaction of this labilised carbonyl with tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphine and subsequent methanolysis gave ax-Re2(CO)9PH3, which was isolated and characterized for the first time. Photochemical and thermal reaction of ax-Re2(CO)9PH3 led to the new bi- and trinuclear complexes Re2(μ-H)(μ3-PHRe(CO)5)(CO)8, Re2(μ-PH2)2(CO)8 and Re2(μ-H) · (μ-PH2)(CO)8, which were characterized by IR-, 1H- and 31P-NMR spectroscopy. The structures of ax-Re2(CO)9PH3, Re2(μ-H)(μ3-PHRe(CO)5)(CO)8 and Re2(μ-PH2)2(CO)8 were confirmed by single-crystal X-ray analysis. ax-Re2(CO)9PH3 has a very short Re? P bond length of 228(2) pm.  相似文献   

4.
Synthesis, Properties, and Molecular Structures of Alkylaluminium Aminoalkoxide Chlorides Alkylaluminium aminoalkoxide chlorides [R(Cl)AlOR*] 1 – 3 have been obtained from the reaction of dialkyl aluminium chlorides R2AlCl with the respective aminoalkohol HOR* ( 1 : R = Et, OR* = dimethylamino‐1‐propanol; 2 : R = Me, OR* = (+);(–)‐dimethylamino‐2‐propanol; 3 : R = Me, OR* = (S)‐N‐methyl‐2‐pyrrolidinyl‐methanol). The reaction between dimethylaluminium chloride and (S)‐α, α‐diphenyl‐2‐pyrrolidinyl‐methanol (OR* = Dpm) yielded, by contrast, the ionic {[MeAl(OR*)2AlMe2]+ [MeAlCl3]} complex ( 4 ). 1 – 4 have been characterised by 1H, 13C and 27Al‐NMR spectroscopy. Crystal structures of 1 and of the 1 : 1 solvate of 4 with Et2O have been determined by X‐ray methods and the absolute structure of 4 was confirmed by refinement of the Flack‐parameter. The dimeric molecules of 1 are composed of two chelating rings linked via an almost planar Al2O2 unit and pentacoordination is observed about aluminium. In contrast, each of the two crystallographically independent cation molecules of 4 contains one four‐ and and one five‐coordinate metal centre.  相似文献   

5.
Crystal and Molecular Structure of Bis(pyridine)bis(trifluoromethyl)zinc Bis(pyridin)bis(trifluoromethyl)zinc 1 has been isolated and characterized by means of single-crystal X-ray diffraction techniques. The title compound represents the first structure determination of a fully fluorinated alkylzinc compound (monoclinic, space group P21/c, Z = 4, a = 8.856(3), b = 18.158(3), c = 8.979(3) Å, β = 98.14(2)°, R = 0.054, Rw = 0.035). The zinc atom is in a distorted tetrahedral environment. The molecular structure of [ClZn(CCl2CF3) η2O]2 2 was solved, but is not included in a structural comparison due to crystallographic disorder.  相似文献   

6.
Crystal and Molecular Structure of fac-Trichloro-tris(dimethyl sulfoxide)bismuth(III) BiCl3(DMSO)3 Crystals of the known, although structurally not characterized title compound were fortuitously obtained from a reaction mixture containing (CH3)3SiN(SO2CH3)2, BiCl3, DMSO, CH2Cl2 and CH3NO2. Crystallographic data (at ?130°C): triclinic, space group P1 1, a = 816.1(5), b = 885.1(6), c = 1 360.6(8) pm, α = 77.58(3), β = 77.39(3), γ = 64.42(3)°, U = 0.8569 nm3, Z = 2. The DMSO ligands are bound through oxygen to the Bi atom. Important bond distances and angles in the resulting fac-octahedral complex are as follows: Bi? Cl 258.9, 261.0, 263.0, Bi? O 242.6, 245.7, 246.1 pm; Cl? Bi? O (trans) 170.3, 170.6, 176.9, Cl? Bi? Cl 94.6, 94.7, 96.0, O? Bi? O 81.7, 85.4, 87.9, Cl? Bi? O (cis) in the range 87.2–92.6, Bi? O? S 123.4, 126.1, 129.6°.  相似文献   

7.
Transition Metal Complexes of P-rich Phosphanes and Silylphosphanes. VII Carbonyl Complexes of the Heptaphosphane(3) iPr2(Me3Si)P7 From the reaction of iPr2(Me3Si)P7 1 with one equivalent of Cr(CO)5THF the yellow products iPr2(H)P7[Cr(CO)5] 2 and iPr2(Me3Si)P7[Cr(CO)5] 3 were isolated by column chromatography on silicagel. The P? H group in 2 results from a cleavage of the P? SiMe3 bond during chromatography. The Cr(CO)5 group in 2 is linked to an iPr? Pe atom, in 3 to the Me3Si? Pe atom of the P7 skeleton. The substituents do not force the formation of a single isomer; nevertheless 3 ist considerably favoured as compared to 2 . From the reaction of 1 with 2 equivalents of Cr(CO)5THF the yellow iPr2(H)P7[Cr(CO)5]2 4 was isolated bearing one Cr(CO)5 group at an iPr? Pe atom, the other one at a Pb atom of the P7 skeleton. Compound 3 yields with Cr(CO)4NBD the red iPr2(Me3Si)P7[Cr(CO)5][Cr(CO)4] 5 . Three isomers of 5 appear. Two Pe atoms of 5 are bridged by the Cr(CO)4 group, the third Pe atom is linked to the Cr(CO)5 ligand. iPr2(H)P7[Fe(CO)4] was isolated from the reaction of 1 with Fe2(CO)9. 31P NMR and MS data are reported.  相似文献   

8.
Pseudoelement Compounds VII. [1] Crystal and Molecular Structure of Tris(ethylenediamine)nickel(II)-bis(2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxy-cyanamidoacetate) Surprisingly, in the presence of ethylenediamine 2-methyl-4-chlorphenoxy-cyanamidoactetate reacts with nickel(II) and copper(II) ions preferentially under formation of complexes of the type [M(en)3]X2. The IR spectra and the X-ray diffraction investigations corresponding to [Ni(en)3][2-Me-ClC6H3OCH2C(O)NCN]2 show that two cyanamidocarboxylate ions [RC(O)NCN]? are bonded to the complex cation through, in each case, two N? H …? O?C hydrogen bonds between NH protons of ethylenediamine ligands and the carbonyl oxygen atoms. Additionally, in the crystal weak N? H …? N?C bridges were found between the nitrile nitrogen atoms of the anions and NH protons of neighbouring complex cations.  相似文献   

9.
Formation and Structures of Chromium Carbonyl Complexes of Tris(trimethylsily)heptanortricyclane (Me3Si)3P7 (Me3Si)3P7 1 reacts with one equivalent of Cr(Co)5THF 2 to give the yellow (Me3Si)3P7[Cr(Co)5] 4. The Cr(Co)5group is attached to a Pe atom. Yellow (Me3Si)3P7[Cr(CO)5]2 5 is obtained either from reacting 1 with two equivalents of 2 , or from 4 with one equivalent of 2. One Cr(CO)5 groups in 5 is coordinated to a Pe atom, the other one to a P,b atom. Similarly, Yellow (Me3Si)3P7[Cr(CO)5]3 6 results from reacting 5 with one equivalent of 2 . Two Cr(CO)5 groups in 6 are linked to Pb atoms, and the third one either to a Pe or the Pa atom (assignment not completely clear). Derivatives containing a Pe bridge appear in reactions of 1 with higher amounts of 2 . Such, 5 forms mixtures of the red compounds (Me3Si)3P7 × [Cr(CO)5]2[Cr(CO)4] 8 and (Me3Si)3P7[Cr(CO)5] × [Cr(CO)4] 9 , and even preferably 9 with four equivalents of 2 . In 8 , one Cr(CO)5 group is attached to that pe atom which is not engaged in the Cr(CO)4 bridge, and the second to one of the Pb atoms directly adjacent to the bridge. The additional Cr(CO)5 group in 9 is coordinated to the remaining Pb atom directly adjacent to the bridge. In reactions of 5 with even higher amounts of 2 , four Cr(CO)5 groups and one Cr(CO)4 bridge attach to the basic P7 skeleton to from the less stable Me3P7[Cr(CO)5]4[Cr(CO)4]. (Me3Si)3P7 1 reacts considerably slower with Cr(CO)5THF 2 than R3P7 (R = Et, iPr). Cr(CO)4NBD 3 reacts with 1 , but it was not possible to isolate (Me3Si)3P7[Cr(CO)4]. However, 4 with 3 forms (Me3Si)3P7[Cr(CO)5][Cr(CO)4] 7 , and 5 with 3 yields (Me3Si)3P7[Cr(CO)5]2[Cr(CO)4] 8 . The structures of 4 , 5 , 7 , 8 or 9 are quite analogous to those of the derivatives of Et3P7 but there exist significant differences in stability and reactivity. While Et3P7[Cr(CO)5]2 in solution rearranges to give the stable Et3P7[Cr(CO)5][Cr(CO)4], the analogous (Me3Si)3P7[Cr(CO)5][Cr(CO)4] 7 is not stable and is not obtained from (Me3Si)3P7[Cr(CO)5]2 5 . Et3P7[Cr(CO)5]3 can just be detected spectroscopically and rearranges easily to give Et3P7[Cr(CO)5]2 [Cr(CO)4] whereas (Me3Si)3P7[Cr(CO)5]3 6 can be isolated. These differences are caused by the greater steric requirements of Me3Si groups. The formation of a Pe–Cr(CO)4–Pe bridge, e.g., requires a Me3Si group in 1 to switch from the s to the as position. Whereas many of the complex compounds of R3P7 (R = Et, iPr) crystallize easily, the analogous derivatives of (Me3Si)3P7 did not yield crystals. The structures of the products were assigned by evaluating the coordination shift in their 31P NMR spectra and by comparision of these spectra with those of such derivatives of Et3P7 which previously had been investigated by single crystal structure determinations.  相似文献   

10.
Crystal and Molecular Structure of Dicaesium-μ-Oxodecafluorodiarsenate, Cs2(As2F10O) The crystal structure of Cs2(As2F10O) has been determined from three-dimensional data. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/m, the lattice constants being a = 9.175(4), b = 10.690(5), c = 5.619(3)(Å); β = 105,50(5)°. The anion (As2F10O)2– with the point symmetry Cs contains a As? O? As-bridge, whose partial π-bonding is to be discussed. The bond lengths and angles are: As? O: 1.77(2) and 1.68(2) Å, resp., As? O? As: 139(1)°; As…As: 3.225(4) Å, the numbers in parantheses being the standard deviation of the last figure.  相似文献   

11.
Contributions on the Thermal Behaviour of Sulfates. VIII. The Chemical Vapour Transport of FeSO4 with NH4Cl and Fe2(SO4)3 with Cl2 or NH4Cl. Experiments and Calculations Well shaped crystals of FeSO4 and Fe2(SO4)3 can be grown by CVT (T1? 650°C). We investigated the dependence of the transport rate on the concentration of the transport agent (Fe2(SO4)3/Cl2 and Fe2(SO4)3/NH4Cl) as well as on the temperature (FeSO4/NH4Cl and Fe2(SO4)3/Cl2). Using ΔfH(FeSO4) = ?220 kcal/ mol, Cp(T) = 30.1 + 9.9 · 10?3 ×T and ΔfH(Fe2(SO4)3) = ?615.4 kcal/mol a satisfying agreement between thermodynamical calculations and experimental results can be reached  相似文献   

12.
13.
Contributions on the Thermal Behaviour of Sulphates. XVI. The Chemical Vapour Transport of Ga2(SO4)3 with Cl2 and HCl. Experimental Results and Calculations Crystals of anhydrous Ga2(SO4)3 can be grown by means of CVT (e. g. 525°C → 475°C) in the less hot region of a closed silica ampoule. We investigated the dependance of the deposition rate on the concentration of the transport agent (Cl2, HCl) and the transport temperature (475°C ≤ T ≤ 750°C; T2 > T1; ΔT = 50°C; T = 0.5(T1 + T2)). Experimental results and thermodynamic calculations on the basis of ΔFH 298 º (Ga2(SO4)3) = ?686.5 kcal/mol show a good agreement.  相似文献   

14.
Crystal and Molecular Structure of (CH3)2SnSAB. (SAB = Dianion of 2-Hydroxy-N-(2-hydroxybenzylidene)-aniline) (CH3)2SnSAB, C15H15NO2Sn (SAB = tridentate dianion of 2-hydroxy-N-(2-hydroxybenzylidene)-aniline in SCHIFF base form) crystallizes in the space group Pben (D) with a = 19.271(5), b = 10.508(2), c = 13.379(1) Å and Z = 8. The structure has been solved using 1307 symmetrical independent reflections and applying the heavy atom method; the position of all atoms, except the H atoms, has been determined. As interatomic distances have been found: Sn? C: 2.117(14), Sn? O:2.112(9), Sn? N:2.229(11) N? C 10 (phenyl group II): 1.462(16), C9-N (SCHIFF base bridging group): 1.257(18), C 9? C8 (phenyl group I): 1.441(18) Å; mean C? C distances in the phenyl groups: 1.403(18) Å. Two molecules at a time have a centre of symmetry and weakly coordinate through two loose Sn? O bridges (intermolecular Sn? O distance: 2.881(8) Å). The individual molecules essentially form a distorted trigonal bipyramid with N and both methyl-C atoms in the equatorial plane; ? CSnC = 138.52(50)°; ? OSnO = 158.58(35)°.  相似文献   

15.
Contributions on the Thermal Behaviour of Sulfates XII. The Chemical Vapour Transport of In2(SO4)3 with Cl2 and HCl. Experimental Results and Calculations By means of CVT (T1 between 500°C and 825°C; ΔT = 50°C), well shaped crystals of anhydrous In2(SO4)3 can be grown in the less hot region of a closed silica ampoule. We investigated the dependence of the deposition rate on the variation of the concentration of the transport agent (system In2(SO4)3/Cl2) and on the variation of the transport temperature (In2(SO4)3/Cl2 as well as In2(SO4)3/HCl). A comparison of the experimental results with thermodynamical calculations shows a satisfying agreement. The influence of the variation of some additional parameters (H2O from the wall of the ampoule; ΔBH(In2(SO4)3)) on the deposition rate is discussed.  相似文献   

16.
Antimony tetrachloride azide (SbCl4N3)2 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n; the lattice parameters are: a = 8.051, b = 9.353, c = 10.124 Å; β = 93.75°; Z = 2. The crystal structure was solved with the aid of a Patterson synthesis and was refined by the method of least-squares to R = 4.9% for the 922 observed reflexions. The structure is built up from centrosymmetrical (SbCl4N3)2 molecules (idealized point symmetry 2/m) which are arranged in the way of a body centered lattice. The linear azido groups are inclined against the planar (Sb–αN)2 ring of the molecule by an angle of 24°. Each Sb atom is coordinated by two N and four Cl atoms in a distorted octahedral arrangement.  相似文献   

17.
Crystal and Molecular Structure of CuBr · (C2H5)4P2 (Monoclinic Form) The crystal structure of the copper(I) complex CuBr · (C2H5)4P2 has been determined by X-ray structure analysis. The substance crystallizes monoclinic, space group C–P21/n with a = 10.78, b = 15.74, c = 7.54 Å, β = 84.6° and 4 formula units in the unit cell. The structure was solved by conventional heavy atom methods and has been refined to a final R-value of 0.14. The structure is characterized by continous chains, the copper atoms are tetrahedrally coordinated and linked together by alternating double bridges of two bromine atoms and two biphosphine molecues, respectively.  相似文献   

18.
Synthesis of the Silatetraphospholanes (tBuP)4SiMe2, (tBuP)4SiCl2, and (tBuP)4Si(Cl)SiCl3 Molecular and Crystal Structure of (tBuP)4SiCl2 The reaction of the diphosphide K2[(tBuP)4] 7 with the halogenosilanes Me2SiCl2, SiCl4 or Si2Cl6 in a molar ratio of 1:1 leads via a [4 + 1]-cyclocondensation reaction to the silatetraphospholanes (tBuP)4SiMe2 1,1-dimethyl-1-sila-2,3,4,5-tetra-t-butyl-2,3,4,5-tetraphospholane, 1 , (tBuP)4SiCl2, 1,1-dichloro-1-sila-2,3,4,5-tetra-t-butyl-2,3,4,5-tetraphospholane, 2 , and (tBuP)4Si(Cl)SiCl3, 1-chloro-1-trichlorsilyl-1-sila-2,3,4,5-tetra-t-butyl-2,3,4,5-tetraphospholane, 3 , respectively, with the 5-membered P4Si ring system. The reaction leading to 1 is accompanied with the formation of the by-product Me2(Cl)-Si–(tBuP)4–Si(Cl)Me2 1a (5:1), which has a chain structure. On warming to 100°C 1a decomposes to 1 and Me2SiCl2. The compounds 2 and 3 do not react further with an excess of 7 due to strong steric shielding of the ring Si atoms by the t-butyl groups. 1, 2 and 3 could be obtained in a pure form and characterized NMR spectroscopically; 2 was also characterized by a single crystal structure analysis. 1a was identified by NMR spectroscopy only.  相似文献   

19.
The First Hexaoxoselenate(VI) – Synthesis and Characterization of Na12(SeO6)(SeO4)3 Pure Na12(SeO6)(SeO4)3 has been prepared by solid state reaction at 500 °C from a mixture of Na2O and Na2SeO4 in silver crucibles. The crystal structure has been determined from single crystal data (Pnma, a = 1577.2(7), b = 781.7(3), c = 1475.5(7) pm, Z = 4, R1 = 0.030, wR2 = 0.058, 2480 observed reflections [Io ≥ 2σ(Io)]). Na12(SeO6)(SeO4)3 contains novel SeO66– anions. There exists an unexpected topological relationship between the SeO6Nai8Naa2Naa4/2 part of the structure and the MoCl2 structure type (Mo6Cli8Cla2Cla4/2). The crystal structure as determined is consistent with spectroscopic data (IR, Raman, 77Se‐MAS‐NMR).  相似文献   

20.
Reaction of Cyclopentadienyl Substituted Molybdenum(V) Tetrachlorides with LiPH(2,4,6-Bu C6H2) and KPPh2(Dioxane)2. Crystal Structures of [Cp0Mo(μ? Cl)2]2 and [Cp Mo2(μ? Cl)3(μ? PPh2)] (Cp0 = C5Me4Et) The reaction of [Cp0Mo(CO)3]2 (Cp0 = C5Me4Et) and [Cp′Mo(CO)3]2 (Cp′ = C5H4Me) with PCl5 in CH3CN furnishes the Mo(V) complexes Cp0MoCl4(CH3CN) 1 and Cp′MoCl4(CH3CN) 2 in good yields. While 1 and 2 are reduced by LiPH(2,4,6-BuC6H2) to the Mo(III) complexes [Cp0Mo(μ? Cl)2]2 3 and [Cp′Mo(μ? Cl)2]2 4 , the reaction of 1 with KPPh2(dioxane)2 yields the reduction/substitution product [CpMo2(μ? Cl)3(μ? PPh)] 5 in low yield. 1 – 4 were characterized spectroscopically (i.r., mass, 3 and 4 also n.m.r.). An X-ray crystal structure determination was carried out on 3 and 5. 3 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 (No. 2) with a = 8.278(4), b = 12.508(7), c = 12.826(7) Å, α = 86.78(5), β = 81.55(2), γ = 75.65(4)°, V = 1 272.4 Å3 and two formula units in the unit cell (data collection at ? 67°C, 4 255 independent observed reflections, R = 2.9%); 5 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 (No. 2) with a = 11.536(8), b = 12.307(9), c = 13.157(9) Å, α = 91.41(6), β = 100.42(5), γ = 112.26(6)°, V = 1 688.7 Å3 and two formula units in the unit cell (data collection at ? 60°C, 6 147 independent observed reflections, R = 4.9%). The crystal structure of 3 shows the presence of centrosymmetric dimeric molecules with four bridging chloro ligands. In 5, two Mo atoms are bridged by three chloro ligands and one PPh2 ligand. The Mo? Mo bond length in 3 and 5 (2.600(2), 2.596(2) Å and 2.6388(8) Å) is in agreement with a Mo? Mo bond.  相似文献   

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