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1.
A series of new coordination compounds has been synthesized using the organic ligand 1,2-dimethoxy-4,5-bis(2-pyridylethynyl)benzene (dmpeb). The compounds all form dimers consisting of two metal cations bridged by two ligand molecules. Charge balance is provided by halide ligands, and the four-coordinate metal centers are distorted from the ideal tetrahedral environment. [CoCl2(dmpeb)]2 (1) crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with a = 8.5272(6) Å, b = 18.3653(13) Å, c = 13.3493(9) Å, β = 103.574(2)°, V = 2032.2(2) Å3, Z = 2. [ZnCl2(dmpeb)]2 (2) is isostructural to 1 and has the cell parameters a = 8.5495(4) Å, b = 18.4049(8) Å, c = 13.3692(6) Å, β = 103.4460(10)°, V = 2046.01(16) Å3, Z = 2. [ZnBr2(dmpeb)]2 (3) is also isostructural to 1 with a = 8.7882(5) Å, b = 18.7260(12) Å, c = 13.3857(8) Å, β = 102.5990(10)°, V = 2149.8(2) Å3, Z = 2. Additionally, the compounds [ZnI2(dmpeb)]2 (4, cell parameters: a = 8.9650(5) Å, b = 19.1251(10) Å, c = 13.4160(7) Å, β = 101.1660(10)°, V = 2256.7(2) Å3, Z = 2), [HgCl2(dmpeb)]2 (5, cell parameters: a = 8.8457(7) Å, b = 18.4030(15) Å, c = 13.3711(11) Å, β = 104.246(2)°, V = 2109.7(3) Å3, Z = 2), and [HgBr2(dmpeb)]2 (6, cell parameters: a = 9.0576(5) Å, b = 18.8634(11) Å, c = 13.4535(8) Å, β = 102.9780(10)°, V = 2239.9(2) Å3, Z = 2) are also isostructural to 1. A seventh dimeric compound, [HgI2(dmpeb)]2, not isostructural to the others was also characterized by X-ray crystallography. [HgI2(dmpeb)]2 (7) crystallizes in the triclinic space group P-1 with a = 8.8028(5) Å, b = 12.0990(7) Å, c = 12.4082(7) Å, α = 109.7240(10)°, β = 107.3680(10)°, γ = 93.0880(10)°, V = 1169.57(12) Å3, Z = 1.  相似文献   

2.
The crystal structure of new manganese potassium copper vanadate KCuMn3(VO4)3, which was prepared by the hydrothermal synthesis in the K2CO3–CuO–MnCl2–V2O5–H2O system, was studied by X-ray diffraction (R = 0.0355): a = 12.396(1) Å, b = 12.944(1) Å, c = 6.9786(5) Å, β = 112.723(1)°, sp. gr. C2/c, Z = 4, ρcalc = 3.938 g/cm3. A comparative analysis of the crystal-chemical features of the new representative of the alluaudite family and related structures of minerals and synthetic phosphates, arsenates, and vanadates of the general formula A(1)A(1)′A(1)″A(2)A(2)′M(1)M(2)2(TO4)3 (where A are sites in the channels of the framework composed of MО6 octahedra and TО4 tetrahedra) was performed. A classification of these structures into subgroups according to the occupancy of A sites is suggested.  相似文献   

3.
The crystal structure of the mineral vyuntspakhite (Y, TR)6{Al2(OH)3[H1.48Si1.88O7][SiO4][SiO3(OH)]}2(a = 5.7551(11) Å, b = 14.752(3) Å, c = 15.906(4) Å, β = 96.046(4)°, sp. gr. P21/n, Z = 2), which had been established earlier in the pseudo-unit cell, is redetermined by X-ray diffraction (R = 0.040, T = 100 K). The redetermination of the structure shows that pronounced pseudotranslation along the axis c′ = c/3 is associated with the fact that Y(TR) atoms are related by a 1/3 translation along the [001] direction. Most of the hydrogen atoms are located. The crystal-chemical function of hydrogen bonds is analyzed. In the unit cell of vyuntspakhite, the cationic layers consisting of edge-sharing (Y,TR) eight-vertex polyhedra alternate along the b axis with mixed anionic layers composed of isolated Si tetrahedra (orthotetrahedra), Si2O7 double-tetrahedra (diortho) groups, Al five-vertex polyhedra, and Al2O8 double-tetrahedra groups linked by shared vertices and through hydrogen bonding.  相似文献   

4.
The structures of 4,6-dimethyl-1H-pyridin-2-one [a = 6.125(2) Å, b = 15.153(4) Å, and c = 14.477(4) Å, Z = 8, space group Pbca], the 2: 1: 1 complex of 4-methyl-1,5,6,7-tetrahydro-2H-cyclopenta[b]pyridin-2-one with phosphoric acid and methanol [a = 11.181(2) Å, b = 14.059(6) Å, c = 13.593(4) Å, β = 97.78(2)°, Z = 8, space group P21/n], 4-methyl-1,5,6,7,8,9-hexahydro-2H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-2-one [a = 12.565(6) Å, b = 5.836(6) Å, c = 13.007(3) Å, β = 93.10(3)°, Z = 4, space group P21/n], and 4-methyl-5,6,7,8,9,10-hexahydrocycloocta[b]pyridin-2(1H)-one [a = 12.955(3) Å, b = 6.1595(15) Å, c = 13.038(3) Å, β = 95.50(2)°, Z = 4, space group P21/n] are determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The structures are solved by direct methods and refined by the full-matrix least-squares procedure in the anisotropic approximation to R = 0.0755, 0.0644, 0.0754, and 0.0569, respectively. The structures of 4-methyl-1,5,6,7-tetrahydro-2H-cyclopenta[b]pyridin-2-one [a = 7.353(4) Å, b = 8.176(4) Å, c = 13.00(1) Å, β = 105.64(2)°, Z = 4, space group P21/c] and 2-oxo-1,2,5,6,7,8-hexahydroquinoline-3-carbonitrile [a = 5.9870(2) Å, b = 16.5280(5) Å, c = 9.6540(3) Å, β = 111.52(4)°, Z = 4, space group P21/c] are studied by the powder diffraction technique. The structures are solved using the grid search procedure and refined by the Rietveld method to R wp = 0.108 and 0.058, Rexp = 0.032 and 0.027, R p = 0.076 and 0.043, R b = 0.123 and 0.077, and χ2 = 7.9 and 3.64, respectively. In all the structures, hydrogen bonds involving the N, H, and O atoms of the pyridone fragment are formed.  相似文献   

5.
At room temperature, a new coordination polymer [Ni(tpt)(imi)3(H2O)]n was synthesized by the reaction of NiCl2?6H2O, terephthalic acid, and imidazole in aqueous solution. The structure was determined by X-ray crystallography. It crystallizes in monoclinicP21/n space group with the crystal cell parameters ofa = 9.8626(4) Å,b = 15.2498(3) Å, andc = 12.7681(3)Å, β = 90.309(2)°,V = 1920.33(10) Å3, andZ = 4. The crystal X-ray analysis shows that each nickel atom is coordinated by three imidazole ligands, two terephthalate ions, and one water molecule. Each terephthalate ion bridges two nickel atoms to form a zigzag chain. The chains are further linked together via hydrogen bonds to a three-dimensional network.  相似文献   

6.
The influence of uniaxial mechanical pressure σ m ≤ 150 bar on the spectral (300–800 nm) dependence of the birefringence Δn i of (NH4)2SO4 crystals is studied. The dispersion Δn i (λ) is shown to be normal and greatly increases when approaching the absorption edge. Uniaxial pressure changes the value of dispersion dΔn i /dλ but not its character. It is found that the simultaneous action of pressures σ x ~ σ y ~ 560 bar results in the occurrence of a uniaxial isotropic state. Piezoelectric constants of the crystals are estimated.  相似文献   

7.
A hypothesis is formulated which states that the necessary condition for the existence of a bisystem molecular crystal is the approximate equality of the total energies of the interactions of two symmetrically independent molecules N and N′ with their environment in the crystal structure (UΣ). The hypothesis was tested on four crystalline organic compounds of the structure class P21/c, Z = 8(1, 1). The computations in the atom-atom approximation demonstrated that the energies UΣ(N) and UΣ(N′) have very close values despite the different coordination numbers of the molecules and a difference in the structures of the molecular agglomerates that include the molecules N and N′.  相似文献   

8.
Crystals of a new polar borate Na2Ce2[BO2(OH)][BO3]2 · H2O were prepared by hydrothermal synthesis. The crystals are orthorhombic, a = 7.2295(7) Å, b = 11.2523(8) Å, c = 5.1285(6) Å, Z = 2, sp. gr. C2mm (Amm2), R = 0.0253. The formula of the compound was derived from the structure determination. The Ce and Na atoms are coordinated by nine and six O atoms, respectively. The Ce position is split, and a small amount of Ce is incorporated into the Na1 site with the isomorphous substitution for Na. The anionic moieties exist as isolated BO3 and BO2(OH) triangles. The planes of the BO2(OH) triangles with mm2 symmetry are parallel to the ab plane. The planes of the BO3 triangles with m symmetry are perpendicular to the ab plane and are rotated in a diagonal way. The splitting of the Ce positions and the polar arrangement of the BO2(OH) triangles, water molecules, and Na atoms are observed along the polar a axis. The new structure is most similar to the new borate NaCa4[BO3]3 (sp. gr. Ama2), in which triangles of one type are arranged in a polar fashion along the c axis. Weak nonlinear-optical properties of both polar borates are attributed to the quenching of the second-harmonic generation due to the mutually opposite orientation of two-thirds of B triangles in the unit cell.  相似文献   

9.
The structure of a liquid crystal of 4-cyano-4′-n-undecyloxybiphenyl (C24H31NO) is determined by X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system (space group C2/c) with the unit cell parameters a = 84.108(7) Å, b = 7.159(2) Å, c = 6.922(2) Å, and β = 91.6(4)°. The structure has been solved by direct methods and refined to the residual index R1 = 0.067. Both phenyl rings are almost planar, and the dihedral angle between these rings is 31.5(6)°.  相似文献   

10.
The synthesis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction study of Cs[UO2(SeO4)(OH)] · 1.5H2O (I) and Cs[UO2(SeO4)(OH)] · H2O (II) are performed. Compound I crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system, a = 7.2142(2) Å, b = 14.4942(4) Å, c = 8.9270(3) Å, β = 112.706(1)°, space group P21/m, Z = 4, and R = 0.0222. Compound II is monoclinic, a = 8.4549(2) Å, b = 11.5358(3) Å, c = 9.5565(2) Å, β = 113.273(1)°, space group P21/c, Z = 4, and R = 0.0219. The main structural units of crystals I and II are [UO2(SeO4)(OH)]? layers which belong to the AT 3 M 2 crystal chemical group of uranyl complexes (A = UO 2 2+ , T 3 = SeO4 2?, and M 2 = OH?). In structure I, johannite-like layers are found. Structure II is a topological isomer of I. The two structures differ in the number of U(VI) atoms bound to the central atom by all bridging ligands.  相似文献   

11.
The first crystal structure of tris(methylcyclopentadienyl) tetrahydrofuranato (THF) lanthanide complexes, (CH3Cp)3Sm · THF, is determined. The complex crystallizes from mixed solvents of tetrahydrofuran and hexane as a monomer in the orthorhombic space group Pc21n with the unit cell parameters a = 9.135(2) Å, b = 13.263(2) Å, c = 16.176(3) Å, and Z = 4.  相似文献   

12.
The structures of four compounds are studied using single-crystal X-ray diffraction: 1-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl]-2-oxo-1,2,5,6,7,8-hexahydroquinoline-3-carbonitrile [a = 4.908(4) Å, b = 11.644(10) Å, c = 13.587(2) Å, β = 94.31(5)°, Z = 2, space group P21]; 2-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethoxy]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoline-3-carbonitrile [a = 7.6142(8) Å, b = 14.778(2) Å, c = 14.132(2) Å, β = 100.38(1)°, Z = 4, space group P21/c]; 4-(aminocarbonyl)-2-(chlorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro[1.3]oxazolo[3,2-a]quinolin-3-ium per-chlorate [a = 5.589(7) Å, b = 24.724(15) Å, c = 13.727(5) Å, β = 97.66(9)°, Z = 4, space group P21/n]; and (3-amino-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofuro[2,3-b]quinolin-2-yl)-(4-chlorophenyl) methanone [a = 7.150(2) Å, b = 7.4288(10) Å, c = 15.314(3) Å, α = 98.030(10)°, β = 99.21(2)°, γ = 105.34(2)°, Z = 2, space group \(P\bar 1\)]. The structures are solved by direct methods and refined by the full-matrix least-squares procedure in the anisotropic approximation to R = 0.0728, 0.0439, 0.1228, and 0.0541, respectively. The structure of 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-piperidin-1-yl-8,9-dihydro-7H-pyrrolo[3.2.1-ij]quinoline-5-carboxamide [a = 23.9895(9) Å, b = 5.1557(3) Å, c = 17.0959(9) Å, β = 106.43°, Z = 4, space group P 1/c] is investigated by X-ray powder diffraction. This structure is solved using the grid search procedure and refined by the Rietveld method to R wp = 0.0773, R exp = 0.0540, R p = 0.0585, R b = 0.1107, and χ 2 = 1.78.  相似文献   

13.
A series of chalcone podands with the propenone group in the ortho position of the bridging aryl substituent with respect to the oxyethylene fragment is synthesized. The influence of the preorganization of the chalcone podand molecules in crystals on their ability to participate in topochemical reactions is investigated. From analyzing the X-ray structural data, the highest probability of the solid-state photochemical [2 + 2]cycloaddition is predicted for podands with phenyl substituents and the oxyethylene fragment containing two or three oxygen atoms. The X-ray structural data for the chalcone podand C32H26O4 (3a) are as follows: a = 7.904(9) Å, b = 14.92(2) Å, c = 21.30(3) Å, β = 91.7(1)°, monoclinic system, space group P21/c, Z = 4, V = 2510(5) Å3, ρ = 1.26 g/cm3, and R = 0.046; C34H30O5 (3b): a = 15.738(9) Å, b = 11.889(2) Å, c = 15.0830(15) Å, β = 105.47(14)°, monoclinic system, space group C2/c, Z = 4, V = 2720.0(9) Å3, ρ = 1.266 g/cm3, and R = 0.0418; C32H24N2O8 (4a): a = 17.9416(18) Å, b = 10.9703(8) Å, c = 41.699(2) Å, β = 105.970(11)°, monoclinic system, space group P21/c, Z = 4, V = 2781.4(5) Å3, ρ = 1.348 g/cm3, and R = 0.0426; C36H32N2O10 (4c): a = 7.6286(5)Å, b = 17.9398(10) Å, c = 11.5890(3)Å, β = 95.287(4)°, monoclinic system, space group P21/n, Z = 2, V = 1579.27(14) Å3, ρ = 1.372 g/cm3, and R = 0.0377; and C28H22O6 (5a): a = 15.6032(10) Å, b = 8.1131(5) Å, c = 17.7334(11) Å, β = 91.381(5)°, monoclinic system, space group C2/c, Z = 4, V = 2244.2(2) Å3, ρ = 1.345 g/cm3, and R = 0.0309.  相似文献   

14.
An X-ray diffraction study of α-HIO3 crystal has been performed with the following results: sp. gr. P212121, Z = 4, a = 5.5360(3) Å, b = 5.8723(6) Å, c = 7.7291(5) Å, and R factors R(F)/wR(F) = 0.86/0.69%. Disordering of iodine site is revealed, which is described in terms of anharmonic atomic displacements. Packing (likely unique) of all structure atoms over two systems of planes rotated by an angle close to the rotation of optical axes (47°) is revealed. The rotation of the plane of polarization of light based on the structural data is calculated for the first time for the α-HIO3 crystal.  相似文献   

15.
The reaction of AgNO3 with combinations of 1,3-bis(4-pyridyl)propane (bpp) and 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid (H3btc) in aqueous alcohol/ammonia at room temperature produces crystals of {[Ag6(H2O)2(bpp)6] · (btc)2 · 25H2O} n (Ι). Single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that the complex Ι consists of 1D infinite cationic chains of [Ag(bpp)] n n+ and [Ag(H2O)(bpp)] n n+ which are further linked into the cation layer of [Ag(bpp)] n n+ by Ag···π interactions. The noncoordinated btc3? serves as template driving surrounding water molecules to aggregate into the anionic water layer. The neighboring anionic water layer and cationic layer were further alternately joined into a 3D sandwich-like framework by hydrogen bonding. In addition, the luminescent properties of Ι were investigated.  相似文献   

16.
The crystal structure of Zn-containing greifensteinite from the Pirineus Mine (Minas Gerais, Brazil) was refined (R = 0.045, 562 reflections with |F| > 2σ(F)). The unit-cell parameters are a = 15.941(3) Å, b = 11.877(3) Å, c = 6.625(2) Å, β = 95.09(2)°; V = 1249.4 Å3; sp. gr. C2/c; and Z = 2. The idealized formula is [Mn(Fe2+, Zn)4]Ca2Be4(PO4)6(OH)4 · 6H2O. The mineral is isostructural with the previously studied monoclinic representatives of the roscherite group from different deposits and differs from these representatives in that it contains Zn in one of two octahedral positions.  相似文献   

17.
The crystal structure of monoclinic La3SbZn3Ge2O14 crystals from the langasite family is determined by X-ray diffraction analysis [a = 5.202(1) Å, b = 8.312(1) Å, c = 14.394(2) Å, β = 90.02(1)°, sp. gr. A2, Z = 2, and R/R w = (5.2/4.6)%]. The structure is a derivative of the Ca3Ga2Ge4O14-type structure (a = 8.069 Å, c = 4.967 Å, sp. gr. P321, Z = 1). The crystal studied is a polysynthetic twin with the twin index n = 2, whose monoclinic components are related by pseudomerohedry by a threefold rotation axis of the supergroup P321.  相似文献   

18.
The structures of five compounds are studied using single-crystal X-ray diffraction: 2-oxo-2,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopenta[b]pyridine-3-carbonitrile [a = 15.641(8) Å, b = 9.373(5) Å, c = 7.387(4) Å, β = 92.91(5)°, Z = 4, space group P21/c]; 1-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl]-2-oxo-2,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopenta[b]pyridine-3-carbonitrile [a = 4.728(4) Å, b = 28.035(11) Å, c = 11.184(3) Å, Z = 4, space group P212121]; 2-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethoxy]-6,7-dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[b]pyridine-3-carbonitrile [a = 10.1202(13) Å, b = 11.2484(18) Å, c = 13.4323(19) Å, β = 102.05(1)°, Z = 4, space group P21/c]; 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3a, 6,7,8-tetrahydrocyclopenta[e][1.3]oxazolo[3.2-a]pyridine-4-carboxamide perchlorate [a = 7.702(2) Å, b = 9.599(3) Å, c = 23.798(5) Å, β = 93.44(2)°, Z = 4, space group P21/c]; and (3-amino-6,7-dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[b]furo[3.2-e]pyridin-2-yl)(4-chlorophenyl)methanone [a = 7.3273(2) Å, b = 13.390(3) Å, c = 28.792(8) Å, Z = 8, space group Pbca]. The structures are solved using direct methods and refined by the full-matrix least-squares procedure in the anisotropic approximation to R = 0.0580, 0.0724, 0.0469, 0.0477, and 0.0418, respectively.  相似文献   

19.
The pyroxferroite and pyroxmangite from xenoliths of aluminous gneisses in the alkaline basalts of Bellerberg paleovulcano (Eifel, Germany) have been studied by electron-probe and X-ray diffraction methods and IR spectroscopy. The parameters of the triclinic unit cells are found to be a = 6.662(1) Å, b = 7.525(1) Å, c = 15.895(2) Å, α = 91.548(3)°, β = 96.258(3)°, and γ = 94.498(3)° for pyroxferroite and a = 6.661(3) Å, b = 7.513(3) Å, c = 15.877(7) Å, α = 91.870(7)°, β = 96.369(7)°, and γ = 94.724(7)° for pyroxmangite; sp. gr. \(P\overline 1 \). The crystallochemical formulas (Z = 2) are, respectively, M(1–2)(Mn0.5Ca0.4Na0.1)2M(3–6)(Fe, Mn)4M7[Mg0.6(Fe, Mn)0.4][Si7O21] and M(1–3)(Mn, Fe)3M(4–6)[(Fe, Mn)0.7Mg0.3]3M7[Mg0.5(Fe, Mn)0.5][Si7O21]. For these and previously studied representatives of the pyroxmangite structural type, an analysis of the cation distribution over sites indicates wide isomorphism of Mn2+, Fe2+, and Mg in all cation M(1–7) sites and the preferred incorporation of Сa and Na into large seven-vertex M1O7 and M2O7 polyhedra and Mg into the smallest five-vertex M7O5 polyhedron.  相似文献   

20.
The structures of 2,4,6-trinitropyridine (TNPy) and its N-oxide were determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction. TNPy and 2,4,6-trinitropyridine-1-oxide (TNPyO) crystallize in space groupPbcn andPnma, respectively. The crystallographic parameters are as follows: TNPy,a = 28.573(6) Å,b = 9.7394(19) Å, andc = 8.7566(18) Å, α = β = γ = 90°, μ = 0.164 mm?1,V = 2436.8(8) Å3,z = 12,Dx = 1.751 mg/mm3,F(000) = 1296,T = 293(2) K, 1.43°≤ θ≤ 27.40°, the finalR factor:R 1 = 0.0574,wR 2 = 0.1337. TNPyO,a = 9.6272(19) Å,b = 14.128(3) Å, andc = 5.9943(12) Å, α = β = γ = 90°, μ = 0.179 mm?1,V = 815.3(3)Å3,z = 4,Dx = 1.875 mg/mm3,F(000) = 464,T = 293(2) K, 2.88°≤ θ≤ 27.44°, the finalR factor:R 1 = 0.0497,wR 2 = 0.1515.  相似文献   

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