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1.
New theoretical results are presented about the principal matrix pth root. In particular, we show that the pth root is related to the matrix sign function and to the Wiener–Hopf factorization, and that it can be expressed as an integral over the unit circle. These results are used in the design and analysis of several new algorithms for the numerical computation of the pth root. We also analyze the convergence and numerical stability properties of Newtons method for the inverse pth root. Preliminary computational experiments are presented to compare the methods.
AMS subject classification 15A24, 65H10, 65F30Numerical Analysis Report 454, Manchester Centre for Computational Mathematics, July 2004.Dario A. Bini: This work was supported by MIUR, grant number 2002014121.Nicholas J. Higham: This work was supported by Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council grant GR/R22612 and by a Royal Society – Wolfson Research Merit Award. 相似文献
2.
S. Su W. Dai D. T. Haynie R. Nassar N. Simicevic 《Journal of Mathematical Modelling and Algorithms》2005,4(1):99-110
Short duration, fast rise time ultra-wideband (UWB) electromagnetic pulses (nanopulses) are generated by numerous electronic devices in use today. Moreover, many new technologies involving nanopulses are under development and expected to become widely available soon. Study of nanopulse bioeffects is needed to probe their useful range in possible biomedical and biotechnological applications, and to ensure human safety. In this work we develop a computational approach to investigate electromagnetic fields in biological cells exposed to nanopulses. The simulation is based on a z-transformation of the electric displacement and a second-order Taylor approximation of a Cole–Cole expression for the frequency dependence of the dielectric properties of tissues, useful for converting from the frequency domain to the time domain. Maxwells equations are then calculated using the finite difference time domain method (FDTD), coupled with a perfectly matched layer to eliminate reflections from the boundary. Numerical results for a biological cell model are presented and discussed.Mathematics Subject Classifications (2000) 65M06, 92C05. 相似文献
3.
Y. Chiang 《Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications》2005,124(3):581-594
In this paper, we extend the (S)
+
1
condition to multivalued mappings in an ordered Hausdorff topological vector space and we derive some existence results for generalized vector variational inequalities associated with multivalued mappings satisfying the (S)
+
1
condition. We generalize also an existence result of Cubiotti and Yao for generalized variational inequalities of class (S)
+
1
to barreled normed spaces. As consequences, some existence results for vector variational inequalities are established.This work was partially supported by grants from the National Science Council of the Republic of China.
Communicated by H. P. Benson 相似文献
4.
Long Miao 《Bulletin of the Brazilian Mathematical Society》2007,38(4):585-594
Let
be a class of groups. A subgroup H of a group G is called
-s-supplemented in G, if there exists a subgroup K of G such that G = HK and K/K ∩ HG belongs to
where HG is the maximal normal subgroup of G which is contained in H. The main purpose of this paper is to study some subgroups of Fitting subgroup and generalized Fitting subgroup
-s-supplemented and some new criterions of p-nilpotency of finite groups are obtained.
*This research is supported by the grant of NSFC and TianYuan Fund of Mathematics of China (Grant #10626047). 相似文献
5.
The main object of the present paper is to show how some fairly general analytical tools and techniques can be applied with a view to deriving summation, transformation and reduction formulas for multiple hypergeometric and multiple basic (or q-) hypergeometric series. By making use of some reduction formulas for multivariable hypergeometric functions, the authors investigate several closed-form evaluations of various families of multiple hypergeometric and q-hypergeometric series. Relevant connections of the results presented in this paper with those obtained in earlier works are also considered. A number of multiple q-series identities, which are developed in this paper, are observed to be potentially useful in the related problems involving closed-form evaluations of multivariable q-hypergeometric functions.
Dedicated to the Memory of Leonard Carlitz (1907–1999)Mathematics Subject Classifications (2000) Primary 33C65, 33C70, 33D70; secondary 33C20, 33D15. 相似文献
6.
In this paper we show that the weakly -Engel conditions are closely related to the existance of normal -complements; while the -Engel conditions are closely related to the -nilpotent groups.AMS Subject Classification (2000): 20D20 相似文献
7.
In this paper we consider the associativity of a (3, 2k + 1)-associative ring R in the following cases: (1) R is simple 2-divisible; (2) R is p-divisible trivial right ideal ring; (3) R is prime p-divisible.AMS Subject Classification: 17A30 相似文献
8.
In this paper we use Lidstone polynomials to prove further generalization of Giaccardi generalization of the well-known Petrovis inequality. 相似文献
9.
WeiLi Peng-chengXu 《应用数学学报(英文版)》2003,19(4):677-690
The existence of Silnikov‘s orbits in a four-dimensional dynamical system is discussed. The existence of Silnikov‘s orbit resulting in chaotic dynamics is established by the fiber structure of invariant manifold and high-dimensional Melnikov method. Numerical simulations are given to demonstrate the theoretical analysis. 相似文献
10.
A type of extensions called the -extention of topological spaces and their -equivalence and -trace systems are introduced, which ultimately characterize H-closed -extensions of a Hausdorff topological space. Also, the notion of -principal extensions is defined. A typical -principal extension consisting of certain grills on a Hausdorff space is constructed, and finally, some characterizations of H-closedness of a Hausdorff space are obtained.AMS Subject Classification (2000) 54D30 54D99 相似文献
11.
Let X be a topological space, ( ) a net of Borel probability measures on X, and (t) a net in ]0,[ converging to 0. Let
be a set of continuous functions such that for all x X that can be suitably distinguished by some continuous functions from any closed set not containing
contains such a distinguishing function. Assuming that
exists for all
, we give a sufficient condition in order that ( ) satisfies a large deviation principle with powers (t) and not necessary tight rate function. When X is completely regular (not necessary Hausdorff), this condition is also necessary, and so strictly weaker than exponential tightness; this allows us to strengthen Brycs theorem in various ways. We give the general form of a rate function in terms of
. A Prohorov-type theorem with a weaker notion than exponential tightness is obtained, which improves known results. 相似文献
12.
Given a fixed point free antianalytic involution k of a domain G in thecomplex plane, bounded by a finite number of analytic curves, k-invariant Greensfunctions are defined on G. The Lindelöfs principle is extended to k-invariantGreens functions. When G is the annulus, k-invariant Greens functions areobtained in the explicit form. Since the factorization of the annulus by the group kgenerated by k produces a Möbius strip, the respective result helped us to obtain explicitforms for Greens functions on the Möbius strip. 相似文献
13.
14.
George A. Anastassiou 《Acta Appl Math》1998,54(3):303-317
A large variety of Lp(p 0) form very general Opial type inequalities arepresented engaging different order generalized fractional derivatives of a function. These arebased on a generalization of Taylors formula for generalized fractional derivatives. In the finalresults of this work, a monotonicity property of the involved function/highest-order generalizedfractional derivative is used. 相似文献
15.
Brauers centerlizer algebras have a basis consisting of undirected graphs. Signed Brauers algebras have a basis consisting of directed graphs, which generalizes Brauers algebras. In this paper, we compute a complete set of matrix units of Signed Brauers algebras.AMS Subject Classification: 99c:16028, 16S99(16K20). 相似文献
16.
Yiqiang Zhou 《Algebra Colloquium》2000,7(3):305-318
For a ring R and a right R-module M, a submodule N of M is said to be -small in M if, whenever N + X = M with M/X singular, we have X = M. If there exists an epimorphism p: P M such that P is projective and Ker(p) is -small in P, then we say that P is a projective -cover of M. A ring R is called -perfect (resp., -semiperfect, -semiregular) if every R-module (resp., simple R-module, cyclically presented R-module) has a projective -cover. The class of all -perfect (resp., -semiperfect, -semiregular) rings contains properly the class of all right perfect (resp., semiperfect, semiregular) rings. This paper is devoted to various properties and characterizations of -perfect, -semiperfect, and -semiregular rings. We define (R) by (R)/Soc(RR) = Jac(R/Soc(RR)) and show, among others, the following results:
The research was partially supported by the NSERC of Canada under Grant OGP0194196.2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 16L30, 16E50 相似文献
(1) | (R) is the largest -small right ideal of R. |
(2) | R is -semiregular if and only if R/(R) is a von Neumann regular ring and idempotents of R(R) lift to idempotents of R. |
(3) | R is -semiperfect if and only if R/(R) is a semisimple ring and idempotents of R/(R) lift to idempotents of R. |
(4) | R is -perfect if and only if R/Soc(RR) is a right perfect ring and idempotents of R/(R) lift to idempotents of R. |
17.
In this paper we introduce the notion of operator semirings of a -semiring to study -semirings. It is shown that the lattices of all left (right) ideals (two-sided ideals) of a -semiring and its right (respectively left) operator semiring are isomorphic. This has many applications to characterize various -semirings.AMS Subject Classification (2000): 16Y60, 16Y99 相似文献
18.
Christine Bessenrodt 《Archiv der Mathematik》2007,89(1):1-9
Starting from the question when all irreducible p-Brauer characters for a symmetric or an alternating group are of p-power degree, we classify the p-modular irreducible representations of p-power dimension in some families of representations for these groups. In particular, this then allows to confirm a conjecture
by W. Willems for the alternating groups.
Received: 14 June 2006 相似文献
19.
Jesus Ferrer 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》2005,55(2):499-501
We give an example of a fourth degree polynomial which does not satisfy Rolles Theorem in the unit ball of l
2.The author has been partially supported by MCyT and FEDER Project BFM2002-01423. 相似文献
20.
On convergence of the method of fundamental solutions for solving the Dirichlet problem of Poisson’s equation 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
In this paper the convergence of using the method of fundamental solutions for solving the boundary value problem of Laplaces equation in R2 is established, where the boundaries of the domain and fictitious domain are assumed to be concentric circles. Fourier series is then used to find the particular solutions of Poissons equation, which the derivatives of particular solutions are estimated under the L2 norm. The convergent order of solving the Dirichlet problem of Poissons equation by the method of particular solution and method of fundamental solution is derived.
Dedicated to Charles A. Micchelli with esteem on the occasion of his 60th birthdayAMS subject classification 35J05, 31A99 相似文献