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以2-氨基-4-三氟甲基-5-甲基-噻吩-3-羧酸乙酯(1)为起始原料制得膦亚胺2.在碳酸钾的催化下,膦亚胺2与芳基异氰酸酯和伯二胺的氮杂Wittig反应制得嘧啶环上2,2’取代的双[噻吩并[2,3-d]嘧啶-4(3H)-酮]3;膦亚胺2与烷基异氰酸酯和伯二胺的氮杂Wittig反应制得嘧啶环上3,3’取代的双[噻吩并[2,3-d]嘧啶-4(3H)-酮]4.化合物3的核磁共振氢谱表明关环反应在嘧啶环的2,2’位;化合物4的核磁共振氢谱表明关环反应在嘧啶环的3,3’位.对合成反应机理的推导及目标产物核磁共振氢谱数据的分析解释了此合成反应的选择性. 相似文献
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本文报道了一类含有吡咯烷侧链的喹啉衍生物的合成方法。以5-甲氧基-2-硝基-4-[3-(吡咯烷-1-基)丙氧基]苯甲酸甲酯(2)为原料,依次经过硝基还原、酯水解、关环三步反应,合成得到目标化合物(1a~1c),并以2-氨基-5-甲氧基-4-[3-(吡咯烷-1-基)丙氧基]苯甲酸(4)与环戊酮(5a)为原料合成9-氯-7-甲氧基-6-[3-(吡咯烷-1-基)丙氧基]-2,3-二氢-1H-环戊[b]喹啉(1a)的关环反应为模型,考察影响产物1a收率的主要因素,确定该关环反应的最佳条件为:物料比n(5a)∶n(4)=1.6∶1;反应温度100℃;反应时间9 h。最后,以9-氯-7-甲氧基-6-[3-(吡咯烷-1-基)丙氧基]-1,2,3,4-四氢吖啶(1b)为例,初步探讨目标化合物在衍生化方面的应用,发现该结构母核可用于多种结构新颖的喹啉衍生物的合成。 相似文献
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α-四氢萘酮的乙氧羰基腙(1)经LTA氧化,得到α-偶氮-α-乙酰氧基化合物2.在A lC l3作用下,化合物2脱去乙酰氧基产生重氮正离子中间体3,再经与腈的1,3-偶极环加成、[1,2]-迁移扩环、碱性水解和与苦味酸作用,得到新型[1,2,4]-三唑并[1,5-a][1]苯并氮杂苦味酸盐6a~6c.以2,3-二氢-1-茚酮为底物,采用相同的合成路线,合成了1,2,4-三唑并[1,5-a]-二氢喹啉苦味酸盐12a~12c. 相似文献
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微波作用下3-取代-(1H)-嘧啶[1,2-a]喹啉-1-酮的一步合成法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
5-(双甲硫基亚甲基 ) -2 ,2 -二甲基 -1 ,3 -二环己 -1 ,4-二酮 (1 ) [1] 既具有丙二酸亚异丙酯的环状结构 ,又具有乙烯基硫代缩酮的结构特征 .它是一种多功能的合成试剂 ,其最重要性质是可与多种亲核试剂发生加成反应 ,继而消除甲硫基 ,从而可以转变成一系列有用的合成中间体 (2 ) [2~ 5] .若亲核试剂具有两个亲核部位 Nu1及 Nu2 ,则 Nu1反应后 ,Nu2可进一步与丙二酸亚异丙酯的羰基进行分子内的亲核加成 ,从而形成环状化合物 (3 ) ,这一模式已在多种杂环化合物合成中获得应用[6~ 8] .Me SMe SOOMe OOMe + Nu1-Nu Me SNu1Nu … 相似文献
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为了寻找正性肌力作用更强、副作用较小的治疗充血性心力衰竭的正性肌力药物 ,本文参照有关二氢喹啉酮类化合物的结构与正性肌力活性的文献报道[1- 5] ,在喹啉环上并入三氮唑 ,设计合成了 4,5二氢 [1 ,2 ,4]三氮唑并 [4 3 a]喹啉衍生物 ,以进一步探索二氢喹啉酮并入三唑环对其活性的影响。其结构经质谱、红外光谱和核磁共振氢谱表征。1 合成路线以苯胺为起始原料 ,经酰化、环合、硝化、还原、硫代、环合得 6 氨基 4,5二氢 [1 ,2 ,4]三氮唑并 [4 3 a]喹啉衍生物 :2 实验部分熔点用毛细管法测定 ,温度计未校正。红外光谱仪为FT IR1 … 相似文献
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XULiang-zhong ZHANGShu-sheng CHENXiao JIAOKui 《高等学校化学研究》2003,19(3):306-309
Sixteen new triazole organic phosphorus compounds were synthesized. Their structures were confirmed with IR, IH NMR, elemental analysis and MS. The primary biological tests show that the titled compounds have the fungicidal activities, which are influenced by R groups and the substituents attached to the P atom. 相似文献
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We present here design and synthesis of very efficient, high‐yielded and simple approach of a series of C4‐linked coumarin–hypoxanthine pharmacophores 1 ( a–j ) with moderate to excellent in vitro antimicrobial activity. According to earlier studies, potential modification at C4‐position of coumarin ring provided excellent bioactive molecules. All the titled compounds were characterized by spectroscopic and elemental analyses. Titled compounds have been developed via systematic tuning of coumarin ring substitutions, which are prepared from the well‐known Pechmann condensation reaction. The addition of a pendent nucleobase in hypoxanthine group improved the in vitro antimicrobial activity. Computational studies were also mimicking the potent biomolecules. A good pharmacokinetic profile is suggested by theoretical calculation of absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion properties. Therefore, synthesis of these titled compounds provided an insight towards better antimicrobial agents. 相似文献
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Novel 10-heteroarylphenothiazine compounds were prepared in high yields by Ullmann coupling of the appropriate iodoheterocycle, prepared in situ, with a series of phenothiazines. The 13C nmr analysis of titled compounds predicts geometries which are in excellent agreement with available x-ray crystal structure data. The results also indicate significant π-interaction between the electron-rich phenothiazine ring and the π-deficient heterocycles. 相似文献
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以水合肼和硝酸胍为原料,经过环合、氧化和肼化,得到3-(3,5-二甲基-1H-吡唑-1-基)-6-肼基-1,2,4,5-四嗪(4),以此为原料和不同芳香醛发生腙化反应,得到系列1-芳基亚甲基-2-(6-(3,5-二甲基-1H-吡唑-1-基)-1,2,4,5-四嗪-3-基)肼(5),产物经元素分析、1H NMR、IR和MS表征。所合成的系列化合物抗菌活性测试表明,它们对大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、枯草杆菌等3种细菌表现出一定程度的抑制活性。 相似文献
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Dmitri V Sevenard 《Tetrahedron letters》2003,44(38):7119-7120
3-Polyfluoroalkyl-(E)-cinnamic acids being very useful building blocks were obtained by a simple and convenient one-step procedure. The Perkin type reaction of fluoroacyl-substituted arenes gives the titled compounds in good yields and excellent stereoselectivity independent on the electronic nature of substituents in the aromatic ring. In the case of fluoroalkyl-alkylketones only O-acylation occures under the same conditions. 相似文献