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1.
In this work we define a relative version of the flux homomorphism, introduced by Calabi in 1969, for a symplectic manifold. We use it to study (the universal cover of) the group of symplectomorphisms of a symplectic manifold leaving a Lagrangian submanifold invariant. We also show that some quotients of the universal covering of the group of symplectomorphisms are stable under symplectic reduction.

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2.
We will define a new transformation of PDE systems as follows. Given a particular PDE system , there is a new system whose solutions are the spaces of elements attached to the solutions of . We will show that the system is a second order PDE system in a single unknown. As an application, we will derive as well a global version of the Drach theorem.  相似文献   

3.
We introduce the geometrical nature of fibre space structures of an irreducible symplectic manifold and holomorphic Lagrangian fibrations.  相似文献   

4.
本文给出辛流形(M,ω)和(M,-ω)的乘积辛流形(M×M,ω⊕(-ω))中La-grange子流形ΔM:={(x,x)|x∈M)的Maslov指标的计算公式,并讨论它的一些应用.  相似文献   

5.
本文在加权Hilbert空间L2(I,r(x))(I=(a,6),-∞≤a 0)中,利用辛几何,刻画了n阶对称微分算式的最小算子的对称扩张(含自伴扩张)及 Friedrichs扩张,分别获得了其扩张为对称扩张、Friedrichs扩张的充分必要条件.  相似文献   

6.
    
51.IntroductionSpecialLagrangiansubmanifoldsofaCalabi-Yaumanifoldareoneoftherecentattractivesubjectsinmathematics(see[5-81).In1996,R.C.Mclean[7]obtainedthedeformationtheoremofspeciaILagrangiansubmanifold,whichshowsthat,givenonecompactspecialLagrangiansubmanifoldL,thereisalocalmodulispaceMlwhichisamanifoldandwhosetangelltspaceatLiscanonicallyidentifiedwiththespaceofharmonic1-formsonL.TheLzinnerproductonharmonicformsthengivesthemodulispaceanaturalRiemannianmetric.Strominger,YauandZaslow[1…  相似文献   

7.
Let (M, ω) be a closed symplectic 2n-dimensional manifold. Donaldson in his paper showed that there exist 2m-dimensional symplectie submanifolds (V^2m,ω) of (M,ω), 1 ≤m ≤ n - 1, with (m - 1)-equivalent inclusions. On the basis of this fact we obtain isomorphic relations between kernel of Lefschetz map of M and kernels of Lefschetz maps of Donaldson submanifolds V^2m, 2 ≤ m ≤ n - 1. Then, using this relation, we show that the flux group of M is discrete if the action of π1 (M) on π2(M) is trivial and there exists a retraction r : M→ V, where V is a 4-dimensional Donaldson submanifold. And, in the symplectically aspherical case, we investigate the flux groups of the manifolds.  相似文献   

8.
Let be a connected, compact 6-dimensional symplectic manifold equipped with a semi-free Hamiltonian action such that the fixed point set consists of isolated points or surfaces. Assume dim . In an earlier paper, we defined a certain invariant of such spaces which consists of fixed point data and twist type, and we divided the possible values of these invariants into six ``types'. In this paper, we construct such manifolds with these ``types'. As a consequence, we have a precise list of the values of these invariants.

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9.
Theta functions on the Kodaira-Thurston manifold   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
We construct an analog of the classical theta function on an abelian variety for the Kodaira-Thurston nilmanifold, which is defined as a (nonholomorphic) section of a special complex line bundle over the Kodaira-Thurston manifold. The theta functions we introduce are used for a canonical symplectic embedding of the Kodaira-Thurston manifold into a complex projective space (an analog of the Lefschetz theorem).  相似文献   

10.
11.
    
A holomorphic Lagrangian fibration on a holomorphically symplectic manifold is a holomorphic map with Lagrangian fibers. It is known (due to Huybrechts) that a given compact manifold admits only finitely many holomorphic symplectic structures, up to deformation. We prove that a given compact, simple hyperkähler manifold with b2?7b2?7 admits only finitely many deformation types of holomorphic Lagrangian fibrations. We also prove that all known hyperkähler manifolds are never Kobayashi hyperbolic.  相似文献   

12.
13.
Let (M,J,ω) be a compact toric Kähler manifold of dim? M=n and L a regular orbit of the T n-action on M. In the present paper, we investigate Hamiltonian stability of L, which was introduced by Y.-G. Oh (Invent. Math. 101, 501–519 (1990); Math. Z. 212, 175–192) (1993)). As a result, we prove any regular orbit is Hamiltonian stable when (M,ω)=??nFS) and (M,ω)=??n 1× ??n 2,aωFS⊕ bωFS), where ωFS is the Fubini–Study Kähler form and a and b are positive constants. Moreover, they are locally Hamiltonian volume minimizing Lagrangian submanifolds.  相似文献   

14.
We obtain some equations for Hamiltonian-minimal Lagrangian surfaces in CP 2 and give their particular solutions in the case of tori.  相似文献   

15.
We prove a conjecture formulated by Pablo M. Chacon and Guillermo A. Lobos in [P.M. Chacon, G.A. Lobos, Pseudo-parallel Lagrangian submanifolds in complex space forms, Differential Geom. Appl. 27 (1) (2009) 137–145, doi:10.1016/j.difgeo.2008.06.014] stating that every Lagrangian pseudo-parallel submanifold of a complex space form of dimension at least 3 is semi-parallel. We also propose to study another notion of pseudo-parallelity which is more adapted to the Kaehlerian setting.  相似文献   

16.
There is an intrinsic notion of what it means for a contact manifold to be the smooth boundary of a Stein manifold. The same concept has another more extrinsic formulation, which is often used as a convenient working hypothesis. We give a simple proof that the two are equivalent. Moreover it is shown that, even though a border always exists, its germ is not unique; nevertheless the germ of the Dolbeault cohomology of any border is unique. We also point out that any Stein fillable compact contact -manifold has a geometric realization in via an embedding, or in via an immersion.

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17.
  总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
This is the fourth in a series of five papers studying special Lagrangian submanifolds(SLV m-folds) X in (almost) Calabi–Yau m-foldsM with singularities x1,..., xnlocally modelled on special Lagrangian conesC1,..., Cn in m with isolated singularities at 0. Readers are advised to begin with Paper V.Paper III and this one construct desingularizations of X, realizing X as a limitof a family of compact, nonsingular SL m-folds Ct in M for small t > 0. Suppose L1,..., Ln are Asymptotically Conical SL m-folds in m, withLi asymptotic to the cone Ciat infinity. We shrink Li by a small t > 0, and gluetLi into X at xi for i= 1,..., n to get a 1-parameter family of compact, nonsingularLagrangianm-folds Nt for small t> 0.Then we show using analysis that when t is sufficiently small we can deform Nt toa compact, nonsingular special Lagrangianm-fold Ct, via a small Hamiltonian deformation. This Ct depends smoothly on t, and as t 0 it converges to the singular SL m-fold X, in the sense of currents.Paper III studied simpler cases, where by topological conditions on X and Li we avoid obstructions to the existence of Ct. This paper considers more complex cases when theseobstructions are nontrivial, and also desingularization in families of almost Calabi–Yaum-folds Ms for sF, rather than in a single almost Calabi–Yau m-fold M.  相似文献   

18.
  总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
This is the second in a series of five papers studying special Lagrangiansubmanifolds (SLV m-folds) X in (almost) Calabi–Yau m-foldsM with singularities x1, ..., xn locally modelled on specialLagrangian conesC1, ..., Cn in m with isolated singularities at 0.Readers are advised to begin with Paper V.This paper studies the deformation theory of compact SL m-folds X in Mwith conical singularities. We define the moduli spaceXof deformations of X in M, and construct a natural topology on it. Then we show that X is locally homeomorphic to the zeroes of a smooth map : XX between finite-dimensional vector spaces.Here the infinitesimal deformation spaceX depends only on the topology of X, and the obstruction spaceX only on the cones C1, ..., Cn at x1, ..., xn. If the cones Ci are stable then X is zero, and Xis a smooth manifold. We also extend our results to families of almost Calabi–Yau structures on M.  相似文献   

19.
    
This is the third in a series of five papers studying special Lagrangian submanifolds(SLVm-folds) X in (almost) Calabi–Yaum-foldsM with singularities x1, ..., xn locally modelled on special Lagrangian conesC1, ..., Cn in m with isolated singularities at 0. Readers are advised to begin with Paper V.This paper and Paper IV construct desingularizations of X, realizing X as a limitof a family of compact, nonsingular SL m-folds t in M for small t > 0.Suppose L1, ..., Ln are Asymptotically Conical SL m-folds in m, with Li asymptotic to the cone Ci at infinity. We shrink Li by a small t > 0, and glue tLiinto X at xi for i= 1, ..., nto get a 1-parameter family of compact, nonsingular Lagrangianm-folds Nt for small t > 0.Then we show using analysis that when t is sufficiently small we can deform Nt to a compact,nonsingular special Lagrangianm-fold t, via a small Hamiltonian deformation.This t depends smoothly on t, and as t 0 it converges to the singular SL m-fold X, in the sense of currents.This paper studies the simpler cases, where by topological conditions on X and Li we avoid various obstructions to existence of t. Paper IV will consider more complex cases when these obstructions are nontrivial, and also desingularization in families of almost Calabi–Yau m-folds.  相似文献   

20.
This is the first in a series of five papers studying special Lagrangian submanifolds(SLV m-folds) X in almost Calabi–Yau m-folds M with singularitiesx 1, ..., x n locally modelled on special Lagrangiancones C 1, ..., C n in m with isolated singularities at 0. Readers are advised to begin with Paper V.This paper lays the foundations for the series, giving definitions and provingauxiliary results in symplectic geometry and asymptotic analysis that will be needed later.It also proves results on the regularity of X near its singular points.We show that X converges to the cone C i near x i with all its derivatives,at rates determined by the eigenvalues of the Laplacian on C i .We show that if X is a special Lagrangian integral current with a tangent cone C at x satisfying some conditions, then X has an isolated conical singularity at x in our sense. We also prove analogues of many of our results for Asymptotically Conical SL m-folds in m .  相似文献   

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