首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 500 毫秒
1.
以溶剂热生长技术(Solvothermal technique)在180 C下以氯化物与具有氧化性的M 2Q(M=K,Rb;Q=Te,Se)反应,制备出新的硫族化合物[Ni(en)3](Hen)SbSe4(1),[Sb(en)3]In3Te7(2).化合物1的阳离子基团为过渡金属Ni与乙二胺(en)的配合物[Ni(en)3]2+及质子化的[Hen]+阳离子,阴离子基团为具有分立结构的[SbSe4]3-.化合物2的阳离子基团为[Sb(en)3]3+,阴离子基团为具有二维结构的2∞[In3Te7]3-.单晶X射线衍射结果表明,晶体1属三斜晶系,P1空间群,晶胞数据a=0.881 43(18)nm,b=0.962 35(19)nm,c=1.427 8(3)nm,α=104.74(3)°,β=92.47(3)°,γ=109.55(3)°,V=1.092 7(4)nm3,Z=2.晶体2属单斜晶系,P21/c空间群,晶胞数据:a=1.069 1(2)nm,b=1.693 2(3)nm,c=1.515 2(3)nm,α=90°,β=94.86(3)°,γ=90°.V=2.732 8(9)nm3,Z=4.  相似文献   

2.
用低温溶剂热法合成了2种分立结构的有机杂化硫代碲(Ⅳ)酸盐化合物(H2en)TeS3(1)和[Ni(en)3]TeS3(2)(en=乙二胺),通过X-射线单晶衍射,红外光谱,元素分析等手段对它们的结构进行了表征。晶体结构解析结果表明:2个化合物均属单斜晶系,空间群分别为P21和P21/c。化合物1和2具有孤立三角锥[TeS3]2-阴离子,化合物1的平衡阳离子为双质子化乙二胺[H2en]2+,阴离子基团[TeS3]2-和阳离子基团[H2en]2+之间通过N-H…S氢键连接。化合物2的阳离子基团为过渡金属Ni与乙二胺的配合物[Ni(en)3]2+。另外,对该2种晶体进行了紫外-可见漫反射光谱测试和热重分析。  相似文献   

3.
利用水热合成法制备了一种基于[Cu(en)2]2+修饰的仲钨酸化合物:[{Na3(H2O)10}2H2{Cu(en)2(H2W12O42)}].16H2O(en=乙二胺)(1),借助元素分析、X射线单晶衍射分析I、R、UV、热分析和X射线光电子能谱对这种化合物进行了结构和性质研究.化合物(1)属于三斜晶系,P-1空间群.晶胞参数为:a=1.183 2(5)nm,b=1.296 0(6)nm,c=1.416 9(6)nm,α=63.348 0(10)°,β=82.844 0(10)°,γ=68.907 0(10)°,V=1.810 0(14)nm3,Z=1,R1[I2σ(I)]=0.024 7,wR2[I2σ(I)]=0.058 2.化合物(1)通过仲钨酸阴离子,铜离子和[Na3(H2O)10]3+三核簇形成了新型的二维层状结构.  相似文献   

4.
以有机溶剂热生长技术 (solvothermaltechnique) ,即在 180℃乙二胺 (en)溶液中 ,以MnCl3,PdCl2 ,K2 Se在密闭容器中反应 7d ,制备出新的硫族化合物 [Mn(en) 3]PdSe2 ,其阴离子基团为 [PdSe2 ]2 -,阳离子基团为过渡金属Mn与乙二胺 (en)的配合物 :[Mn(en) 3]2 +.以单晶X射线衍射技术解得该晶体结构属正交晶系 ,空间群为Pbcn ,[Mn(en) 3]·PdSe2 (Ⅰ )的晶胞数据 :a =1.1484( 2 ) ,b=1.5 0 5 7( 3 ) ,c =0 .93 62 2 ( 19)nm ,Z =4.  相似文献   

5.
以有机溶剂热生长技术(solvothermaltechnique),即在180℃乙二胺(en)溶液中,以MnCl~3,PdCl~2,K~2Se在密闭容器中反应7d,制备出新的硫族化合物[Mn(en)~3]PdSe~2,其阴离子基团为[PdSe~2]^2^-,阳离子基团为过渡金属Mn与乙二胺(en)的配合物:[Mn(en)~3]^2^+。以单晶X射线衍射技术解得该晶体结构属正交晶系,空间群为Pbcn,[Mn(en)~3]PdSe~2(Ⅰ)的晶胞数据:a=1.1484(2),b=1.5057(3),c=0.93622(19)nm,Z=4。  相似文献   

6.
[(enH)_2(enH_2)Sn_2Se_6]的合成、结构及性能研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
采用溶剂热法 ,以K2 Se∶SnCl2 ·2H2 O∶Se∶en =1∶1∶4∶48的摩尔比 ,在 15 0℃下反应 5d ,生成黄色透明柱状晶体[(enH2 ) 2 Sn2 Se6·en] .该晶体属于三斜晶系 ,空间群为P 1,晶胞参数 ,a =0 865 9( 2 )nm ,b =1 10 5 5 ( 2 )nm ,c =0 663 60 ( 10 )nm ,α =10 4 44 ( 3 )° ,β =110 93 ( 3 )° ,γ =79 74( 3 )° ,V =0 5 7198( 19)nm3 ,Z =1.[(enH) 2 (enH2 )Sn2 Se6]晶体由质子化的乙二胺正离子 (enH) + ,(enH2 ) 2 + 和二聚硒代锡酸根负离子 (Sn2 Se6) 4 -堆积而成 .在AxSn2 Se6系列化合物 ,正离子A的大小对晶体结构的类型产生重要的影响 .研究表明 ,此晶体具有 1 76eV的能隙 (Eg) ,是个半导体 ,对太阳辐射具有选择吸收特性 ,在温度低于 180℃时是稳定的 .  相似文献   

7.
[M(en)3]2Sn2Se6(M=Mn,Zn)的制备及其热稳定性   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
陈震  王如骥 《物理化学学报》1999,15(12):1070-1075
用有机溶剂热生长技术(SolvothermalTechnique)制备过渡金属锰和锌硒化物[Mn(en)3]2Sn2Se6(Ⅰ),[Zn(en)3]2Sn2Se6(Ⅱ).用单晶X射线衍射技术对其进行晶体结构分析.[Zn(en)3]2Sn2Se6样品的热分析结果表明,该化合物的热分解分三步进行.光学性质测试表明它们是半导体材料,[Mn(en)3]2Sn2Se6的能带隙为1.76eV.[Zn(en)3]2Sn2Se6的能带隙为2.49eV.  相似文献   

8.
Cu(en)_2Ag(SCN)_3系棱柱状蓝紫色晶体,晶胞参数:a=7.126(2),b=12.587(5),c=17.585(5);空间群为P2_12_12_1;Z=4;ρobs.=1.90,ρcalc.=1.96克/厘米~3。在CAD-4四圆衍射仪上收集到1430个独立衍射点。晶体结构由三维Patterson函数和电子密度函数解出,经全矩阵最小二乘方精修,偏离因子R=0.036。结构分析的结果表明,晶体中的Ag原子由硫氰酸根的S原子按畸变四面体方式配位,其中有二个S原子分别为相邻两个Ag原子所共有,从而使一个一个的AgS_4四面体共有顶点,沿着α轴方向无限延伸。Cu原子系四方单锥配位,由两个乙二胺的N原子形成平面正方形配位(Cu—N_(en)=1.998~2.024);另外,一个SCN的N原子处在正方形的上方,形成Cu原子的四角锥构型,其与Cu原子的距离略长些(Cu—N_(SCN)=2.388)。  相似文献   

9.
金属碲化物[Ga(en)~3]In~3Te~7晶体结构和性质的研究   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
以有机溶剂热生长技术(solvothermaltechnique),即在180℃乙二胺(en)溶液中,以GaCl~3,InCl~3,Rb~2Te和Te在密闭容器中反应7d,制备出新的硫族化合物[Ga(en)~3]In~3Te~7。其阴离子基团为Zintlanion:~∞^2[In~3Te~7]^3^-,阳离子基团为Ga与乙二胺(en)的配合物:[Ga(en)~3]^3^+。以单晶X射线衍射技术解得该晶体结构属单钭晶系,空间群为P2~1/c,(no.14),{Ga(en)~3]In~3Te~7的晶胞数据:a=1.0460(2)nm,b=1.6981(3)nm,c=1.4994(6)nm,α=90°,β=95.46(2)°,γ=90°,V=2.651(1)nm^3,Z=4。热分析结果表明,该化合物的热分解分三步进行。光学性质测试表明它们是半导体材料,禁带宽度为1.65eV。  相似文献   

10.
采用水热法合成了一个钨-钒簇聚物[Cu(en)2]2[WⅥ4.5WⅤ2VⅤVⅣ9.5O4 4{Cu(en)2(H2O)}2]·3H2O(1,en=乙二胺),并通过X射线单晶衍射、元素分析、傅里叶变换红外光谱、X射线粉末衍射、热重分析、价键计算、X射线光电子能谱、电子顺磁共振和磁性分析对其结构和性能进行了表征.结果表明,化合物1是以双支撑的四帽Keggin结构[WⅥ4.5WⅤ2VⅣ9.5O4 0(VⅤO4){Cu(en)2(H2O)}2]4-钨-钒簇合物阴离子为基本结构单元,与4个[Cu(en)2]2+配合物阳离子以共价键和弱键相连接形成二维层状结构,相邻层又通过氢键连接成三维超分子网络.研究了化合物1的磁性及光催化降解罗丹明B的活性.  相似文献   

11.
Three new cadmium selenidoarsenates,[Ni(1,2-dap)3][As2CdSe4](1)(1,2-dap=l,2-diaminopropane),[Zn( 1,2-dap)3][As2CdSe4](2) and [Ni(en)3][As2CdSe4](3)(en=ethylenediamine), were synthesized under solvothermal conditions. And they are isostnictural and monoclinic crystalls. As seen from their structures, they exhibited one-dimensional(1D) chains composed of [As2CdSe4]^2- anions and [TM(amine)3]^2+(TM=Ni,Zn;amine=1,2-dap, en) cations. Their absorption edges are 2.32, 1.84 and 2.38 eV and they show the properties of the semiconductor. These compounds were also characterized by means of single-crystal X-ray ditlraction(XRD), powder X-ray diflraction (PXRD), solid-state optical absorption spectrometry, and so on.  相似文献   

12.
1 INTRODUCTION The chalcogenidometallates with open frame- works have attracted considerable interest as pos- sible zeolite-like materials, of which highly interes- ting properties could be expected. Over the last de- cades a large number of thioanti…  相似文献   

13.
采用溶剂热法,以K2Se:SnCl2·2H2O∶Se∶en=1∶1∶4∶48的摩尔比,在150 ℃下反应5d,生成黄色透明柱状晶体[(enH2)2Sn2Se6·en]。该晶体属于三斜晶系 ,空间群为Pl^-,晶胞参数,a=0.8659(2)nm,b=1.1055(2)nm,c=0.66360(10)nm, a=104.44(3)°,β=110.93(3)°,γ=79.74(3)°,V=0.57198(19)nm^3,Z=1.[ (enH2)Sn2Se6]晶体由质子化的乙二胺正离子(enH)^+,(enH2)^2+和二聚硒代锡根 负离子(Sn2Se6)^4-堆积而成。在AxSn2Se6系列化合物,正离子A的大小对晶体结 构的类型产生重要的影响。研究表明,此晶体具有1.76eV的能隙(Eg),是个半导 体,对太阳辐射具有选择吸收特性,在温度低于180℃时是稳定的。  相似文献   

14.
Zhao JW  Zhang J  Zheng ST  Yang GY 《Inorganic chemistry》2007,46(26):10944-10946
A novel tetrameric cluster, (enH2)3.5H15[{FeIIFeIII12(mu3-OH)12(mu4-PO4)4}(B-alpha-PW9O34)4].83H2O (1; en = ethylenediamine), has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by IR, optical diffuse reflectance, thermogravimetric analysis, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The skeleton of 1 is composed of four tri-FeIII-substituted [FeIII3(mu3-OH)3(B-alpha-PW9O34)]3- Keggin moieties fused together through a FeII2O2 unit and four mu4-PO4 bridges, resulting in a unique tetramer with C2 symmetry. Magnetic measurements indicate that 1 reveals the antiferromagnetic interactions between FeII and FeIII centers.  相似文献   

15.
Vaqueiro P 《Inorganic chemistry》2006,45(10):4150-4156
Five new thiogallates have been prepared solvothermally in the presence of ethylenediamine and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetry, and elemental analysis. [enH2][Ga4S7(en)2] (1), which crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/c with lattice parameters a = 12.8698(12) angstroms, b = 10.4812(9) angstroms, c = 16.5473(14) angstroms and beta = 102.457(4) degrees (Z = 4), exhibits a layered structure in which both covalently and hydrogen-bonded template molecules coexist. The structures of [M(en)3](0.5)[GaS2] (M = Mn (2) (orthorhombic, Cmcm, a = 9.5555(6) angstroms, b = 15.0696(10) angstroms, c = 12.2893(7) angstroms, Z = 8) M = Co (3) (orthorhombic, Cmcm, a = 9.4660(7) angstroms, b = 15.0990(11) angstroms, c = 12.2540(8) angstroms, Z = 8), M = Ni (4) (orthorhombic, Cmcm, a = 9.4510(10) angstroms, b = 15.1416(15) angstroms, c = 12.2387(11) angstroms, Z = 8)) and Mn(en)2Ga2S4 (5) (monoclinic, C2/c, a = 14.3002(11) angstroms, b = 7.9509(5) angstroms, c = 12.1184(6) angstroms, beta = 100.191(4) degrees , Z = 4) are closely related and contain one-dimensional [GaS2]- chains, which are separated by [M(en)3]2+ counterions in 2, 3, and 4, and linked into a three-dimensional structure by [Mn(en)2]2+ units in 5.  相似文献   

16.
A novel 1D chain organic-inorganic hybrid polyoxovanadium borate Na[V(12)B(16)O(50)(OH)(7)(en)](2)(enH(2))(6)(enH)(2)(OH)(H(2)O)(19) (1, en = ethylenediamine), based on a [V(12)B(16)O(50)(OH)(7)(en)](7-) cluster unit, has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized. Interestingly, organic amine is incorporating into the V(12)B(16) clusters.  相似文献   

17.
Two new gallium antimony sulfides,[enH2][Ga2Sb2S7]·en(1) and [puH]2[Ga2Sb2S7](2)(en = ethylenediamine,pu = propyleneurea),have been solvothermally synthesized.In the pre-paration of compound 2,the protonated propyleneurea cation as counterion and template was in situ synthesized by the reaction of 1,3-diaminopropane with CO2 in pyridine.Both structures contain a two-dimensional network composed of novel heterometallic clusters of {Ga2Sb2S9} as the second-dary building unit.The thermal and optical properties of compounds 1 and 2 were characterized by TGA and UV-Vis,respectively.  相似文献   

18.
Three new thiogermanates (enH)4Ge2S6 (1) and [M(en)3]2Ge2S6 (M=Mn (2), Ni (3); en=ethylenediamine) were synthesized using GeO2 and S8 as starting materials in molar ratio of 1:0.5 under solvothermal conditions. These compounds suggest that the dimeric [Ge2S6]4− anion is likely to be the main germanium-containing species in en system and it also might be preferred as counter anions by the transition metal complex cations in crystallization. The cations of [Mn(en)3]2+ and [Ni(en)3]2+ are even better mineralizers than the protonated amine of [enH]+. The crystal systems of [Ge2S6]4− compounds are related to entities of cations and intermolecular reactions between cations and [Ge2S6]4− anions. The compounds remove ethylenediamine and H2S molecules in multi steps when being heated under nitrogen stream.  相似文献   

19.
Introduction Boratecompounds,inwhichboronisboundonly tooxygen,areofconsiderablemineralogicalandindus trialimportance.Thesecompoundscontaininganionic componentscomposedofBO3andBO4groups,which maybelinkedtogetherbysharingoxygenatoms,can formisolatedringsand…  相似文献   

20.
The tran-bis(ethylenediamine)bis(saccharinato)Zinc(II), [Zn(sac)2(en)2] (ZSED), (en: ethylenediamine and sac: saccharinate) complex has been synthesized and its crystal structure has been determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. The compound crystallizes in space group P21/c. The Zn(II) ion is hexa-coordinated by four nitrogens of two bidentate en ligands composing the basal plane and two nitrogen atoms from the monodentate two sac ligands (N-bonded) occuping the axial sites, adopting an elongated octahedral sphere. Both en and sac ligands occupy the trans positions of the coordination octahedron. The Zn(II) ion in title compound sits on a inversion centre and is octahedrally coordinated two bidentate en (ethylenediamine) and two sac (saccharinate) (N-bonded) ligands. The magnetic environments of Cu2+ doped [Zn(sac)2(en)2] complex have been identified by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) technique. Cu2+ doped ZSED single crystals have been studied at room temperature in three mutually perpendicular planes. The calculated results of the Cu2+ doped ZSED indicate that Cu2+ ion contains two magnetically inequivalent Cu2+ sites in distinct orientations occupying substitutional positions in the host lattice and show very high angular dependence.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号