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1.
We prove Baldwin-Lachlan theorem for local (LS(K)-)tame abstract elementary classes K with disjoint amalgamation property and with LS(K)=ω. Partially supported by the Academy of Finland, grant 40734.  相似文献   

2.
We propose the notion of a quasiminimal abstract elementary class (AEC). This is an AEC satisfying four semantic conditions: countable Löwenheim–Skolem–Tarski number, existence of a prime model, closure under intersections, and uniqueness of the generic orbital type over every countable model. We exhibit a correspondence between Zilber’s quasiminimal pregeometry classes and quasiminimal AECs: any quasiminimal pregeometry class induces a quasiminimal AEC (this was known), and for any quasiminimal AEC there is a natural functorial expansion that induces a quasiminimal pregeometry class. We show in particular that the exchange axiom is redundant in Zilber’s definition of a quasiminimal pregeometry class.  相似文献   

3.
We highlight connections between accessible categories and abstract elementary classes (AECs), and provide a dictionary for translating properties and results between the two contexts. We also illustrate a few applications of purely category-theoretic methods to the study of AECs, with model-theoretically novel results. In particular, the category-theoretic approach yields two surprising consequences: a structure theorem for categorical AECs, and a partial stability spectrum for weakly tame AECs.  相似文献   

4.
5.
A new case of Shelah's eventual categoricity conjecture is established:
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6.
We present a way of topologizing sets of Galois types over structures in abstract elementary classes with amalgamation. In the elementary case, the topologies thus produced refine the syntactic topologies familiar from first order logic. We exhibit a number of natural correspondences between the model‐theoretic properties of classes and their constituent models and the topological properties of the associated spaces. Tameness of Galois types, in particular, emerges as a topological separation principle. © 2011 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim  相似文献   

7.
We show how to build prime models in classes of saturated models of abstract elementary classes (AECs) having a well‐behaved independence relation: Let be an almost fully good AEC that is categorical in and has the ‐existence property for domination triples. For any , the class of Galois saturated models of of size λ has prime models over every set of the form . This generalizes an argument of Shelah, who proved the result when λ is a successor cardinal.  相似文献   

8.
In the setup of abstract elementary classes satisfying a local version of superstability, we prove the uniqueness property for μ‐forking, a certain independence notion arising from splitting. This had been a longstanding technical difficulty when constructing forking‐like notions in this setup. As an application, we show that the two versions of forking symmetry appearing in the literature (the one defined by Shelah for good frames and the one defined by VanDieren for splitting) are equivalent.  相似文献   

9.
We study versions of limit models adapted to the context of metric abstract elementary classes. Under categoricity and superstability‐like assumptions, we generalize some theorems from 7 , 15 - 17 . We prove criteria for existence and uniqueness of limit models in the metric context.  相似文献   

10.
In this paper it is shown that under certain general conditions, if the amalgamation class of a lattice variety contains a member which does not have a 2-congruence, then the amalgamation class is not closed under ultrapowers or direct products. In particular, the amalgamation class is not first order axiomatizable. Received October 1, 1997; accepted in final form Feburary 26 1999.  相似文献   

11.
We prove the following main theorem: Let be an abstract elementary class satisfying the joint embedding and the amalgamation properties with no maximal models of cardinality μ. Let μ be a cardinal above the the Löwenheim‐Skolem number of the class. If is μ‐Galois‐stable, has no μ‐Vaughtian Pairs, does not have long splitting chains, and satisfies locality of splitting, then any two ‐limits over M, for , are isomorphic over M.  相似文献   

12.
In recent years, model theory has widened its scope to include metric structures by considering real‐valued models whose underlying set is a complete metric space. We show that it is possible to carry out this work by giving presentation theorems that translate the two main frameworks (continuous first order logic and Metric Abstract Elementary Classes) into discrete settings (a nice fragment of and Abstract Elementary Classes, respectively). We also translate various notions of classification theory.  相似文献   

13.
Based on Crapo's theory of one point extensions of combinatorial geometries, we find various classes of geometric lattices that behave very well from the point of view of stability theory. One of them, (K3,?), is ω-stable, it has a monster model and an independence calculus that satisfies all the usual properties of non-forking. On the other hand, these classes are rather unusual, e.g. in (K3,?) the Smoothness Axiom fails, and so (K3,?) is not an AEC.  相似文献   

14.
15.
We study notions of independence appropriate for a stability theory of metric abstract elementary classes (for short, MAECs). We build on previous notions used in the discrete case, and adapt definitions to the metric case. In particular, we study notions that behave well under superstability‐like assumptions. Also, under uniqueness of limit models, we study domination, orthogonality and parallelism of Galois types in MAECs.  相似文献   

16.
We study universality problems in Banach space theory. We show that if A is an analytic class, in the Effros-Borel structure of subspaces of C([0,1]), of non-universal separable Banach spaces, then there exists a non-universal separable Banach space Y, with a Schauder basis, that contains isomorphs of each member of A with the bounded approximation property. The proof is based on the amalgamation technique of a class C of separable Banach spaces, introduced in the paper. We show, among others, that there exists a separable Banach space R not containing L1(0,1) such that the indices β and rND are unbounded on the set of Baire-1 elements of the ball of the double dual R∗∗ of R. This answers two questions of H.P. Rosenthal.We also introduce the concept of a strongly bounded class of separable Banach spaces. A class C of separable Banach spaces is strongly bounded if for every analytic subset A of C there exists YC that contains all members of A up to isomorphism. We show that several natural classes of separable Banach spaces are strongly bounded, among them the class of non-universal spaces with a Schauder basis, the class of reflexive spaces with a Schauder basis, the class of spaces with a shrinking Schauder basis and the class of spaces with Schauder basis not containing a minimal Banach space X.  相似文献   

17.
Symmetry classes of tensors associated with certain groups   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
We discuss the existence of an orthogonal basis consisting of decomposable vectors for some symmetry classes of tensors associated with certain subgroups of the full symmetric group The dimensions of these symmetry classes of tensors are also given  相似文献   

18.
The goal of this paper is to generalise Alex Rennet's proof of the non‐axiomatizability of the class of pseudo‐o‐minimal structures. Rennet showed that if is an expansion of the language of ordered fields and is the class of pseudo‐o‐minimal ‐structures (‐structures elementarily equivalent to an ultraproduct of o‐minimal structures) then is not computably axiomatizable. We give a general version of this theorem, and apply it to several classes of structures.  相似文献   

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