2n阶差分方程边值问题非平凡解的存在性

运用变分方法和临界点理论研究2n阶差分方程边值问题非平凡解的存在性,推广和完善了近期的一些结果．     

带有p-Laplacian算子模型的分数阶四点边值问题正解的存在性

研究了一类带有p-Laplacian算子的分数阶微分方程四点边值问题,利用不动点定理,得到了该边值问题至少存在一个正解的充分条件.     

Existence of solutions for the critical elliptic system with inverse square potentials

Let Ω ? 0 be an open bounded domain in R ^N (N ≥ 3) and $2^* (s) = \tfrac{{2(N - s)}} {{N - 2}}$ , 0 < s < 2. We consider the following elliptic system of two equations in H ₀ ¹ (Ω) × H ₀ ¹ (Ω): $$- \Delta u - t\frac{u} {{\left| x \right|^2 }} = \frac{{2\alpha }} {{\alpha + \beta }}\frac{{\left| u \right|^{\alpha - 2} u\left| v \right|^\beta }} {{\left| x \right|^s }} + \lambda u, - \Delta v - t\frac{v} {{\left| x \right|^2 }} = \frac{{2\beta }} {{\alpha + \beta }}\frac{{\left| u \right|^\alpha \left| v \right|^{\beta - 2} v}} {{\left| x \right|^s }} + \mu v,$$ where λ, µ > 0 and α, β > 1 satisfy α + β = 2*(s). Using the Moser iteration, we prove the asymptotic behavior of solutions at the origin. In addition, by exploiting the Mountain-Pass theorem, we establish the existence of solutions.     

Existence of Solutions and of Multiple Solutions for Nonlinear Nonsmooth Periodic Systems

In this paper we examine nonlinear periodic systems driven by the vectorial p-Laplacian and with a nondifferentiable, locally Lipschitz nonlinearity. Our approach is based on the nonsmooth critical point theory and uses the subdifferential theory for locally Lipschitz functions. We prove existence and multiplicity results for the sublinear problem. For the semilinear problem (i.e. p = 2) using a nonsmooth multidimensional version of the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition, we prove an existence theorem for the superlinear problem. Our work generalizes some recent results of Tang (PAMS 126(1998)).     

一类二阶微分方程同宿解的存在性

讨论下列二阶微分方程(y|¨)+ay+U_y(t,y)=0.的同宿解的存在性,其中t∈R,y∈Rⁿ,n∈N,a>0是一个常数,U(t,y)∈Cn,n∈N,a>0是一个常数,U(t,y)∈C¹(R×R1(R×Rⁿ,R),U_y(t,y)表示U(t,y)关于y的梯度.引入快同宿解的概念并给出方程存在快同宿解的判定准则.     

广义Liénard方程非平凡周期解的存在性

本文讨论广义Linard方程x f(x)φ(x)x g(x)η(x)=0非平凡周期解的存在性,所获结果推广并改进了一些现有的关于Linard方程周期解的存在性定理。     

Nontrivial solutions of boundary value problems of second-order difference equations

We employ the critical point theory to establish the existence of nontrivial solutions for some boundary value problems of second-order difference equations.     

临界双调和方程非平凡解的存在性

在有界光滑区域Ω∈R~N(N4)上,研究双调和方程△~2u-λu=|u|~(2_*-2)u,x∈Ω,u=(δu)/(δn)=0,x∈δΩ,其中2_*=2N/(N-4)是临界指数.对于任意的λ0,利用变分方法可以得到上面方程非平凡解的存在性.     

一类分数阶p-Laplacian具积分边界的多点边值问题

利用不动点定理,研究一类含p-Laplacian算子的多点边值问题解的存在性和唯一性.给出一些新的结论,并举例说明所得结果的有效性.     

一类奇异临界椭圆方程非平凡解的存在性

研究了一类带Sobolev-Hardy临界指数的奇异椭圆方程,应用变分方法,通过能量估计和证明对应的能量泛函满足(PS)_c条件,运用山路引理得到了这类方程非平凡解的存在性.     

一类带有变指数算子的非局部问题解的存在性

The purpose of this paper is to investigate a nonlocal Dirichlet problem with(p(x),q(x))-Laplacian-like operator originated from a capillary phenomena.Using the variational methods and the critical point theory,we establish the existence of infinitely many weak solutions for this problem.     

关于线性互补问题解的存在性

讨论线性互补问题解的存在性。证明关于解的唯一性定理。用反例表明:对于线性互补问题解的存在性,"M是半正定矩阵"既不是充分条件,也不是必要条件。     

具有奇异项的拟线性椭圆型方程组无穷多弱解的存在性

本文在一定条件下讨论了一类具有奇异项的,被两个pLaplacian算子控制的拟线性椭圆型方程组Dirichlet问题无穷多弱解的存在性.     

具Hardy-Sobolev临界指数椭圆方程的非平凡解

运用精确估计和变分法得到具奇异位势的椭圆方程-△u-μu/|x|2=|u|2*(s)-2u/|x|s+λu,u∈H0(1,2)(Ω)的非平凡解的存在性,其中Ω是有光滑边界的有界开区域,μ,λ是两个正参数.     

On the Existence of Positive Solutions for Hemivariational Inequalities Driven by the p-Laplacian

We study nonlinear elliptic problems driven by the p-Laplacian and with a nonsmooth locally Lipschitz potential (hemivariational inequality). We do not assume that the nonsmooth potential satisfies the Ambrosetti--Rabinowitz condition. Using a variational approach based on the nonsmooth critical point theory, we establish the existence of at least one smooth positive solution.Mathematics Subject Classifications (2000). 35J50, 35J85, 35R70.This article is Revised version.Leszek Gasiski is an award holder of the NATO Science FellowshipProgramme, which was spent in the National Technical University of Athens.     

一类具奇异势的拟线性椭圆方程的无穷多解

本文用变分法和集中紧性原理获得了一类具奇异势的拟线性椭圆方程-Δ_pu=μ(|μ|~(P~*(s)-2)u)/(|x|~s) λf(x,u),u∈H_0~(1,p)(Ω)的无穷多解．     

半导体物理中的一个两点边值问题

本文研究了半导体流的表面张力进行区域提纯问题中提出的两点边值问题解的存在性 ,我们用上、下解方法和 Schauder不动点定理证明了如果 Q=2 A3 Re,其中 A是表面速率 ,Re是 Reynolds数 ,则当 0 Q 1 3.2 1时 ,该问题有解 ,对最近的结果 ( 0 Q 1 2 .6 8时 ,此问题的解存在 )进行了重要的改进     

一维p-Laplace耦合边值问题正解的存在性

本文通过构造Banach空间上的算子和不动点理论研究了一维p-Laplacian的耦合边值问题,得出该方程至少存在—个正解的条件.     

离散共振问题的非平凡解

研究了一类二阶非线性差分方程两点边值问题非平凡解的存在性.假设该问题在无穷远点及零点处均是共振的,利用变分方法,同时考虑正、负能量泛函的临界点,在一定的假设条件下,通过临界群的计算,证明了该问题至少存在一个非平凡解.