Fe3(CO)12与P(NEt2)2Cl的反应--两核和三核铁羰基簇合衍生物的合成和晶体结构

Fe_3(CO)_(12)与配位基前体P(NEt_2)_2Cl反应,给出4个新的两核和三核铁羰基簇合衍生物:Fe_2(CO)_6(μ-Cl)[μ-P(NEt_2)_2](Ⅰ),Fe_2(CO)_6[μ-P(NEt_2)_2]_2(Ⅱ),Fe_3(CO)_9(μ-CO)(μ_3-PNEt_2)(Ⅲ)和Fe_3(CO)_9(μ_3-PNEt_2)[P(NEt_2)_3](Ⅳ)。在反应期间,配前体分子中的P-Cl和P-N键劈开,形成的分子片Cl、PNEt_2、P(NEt_2)_2和P(NEt_2)_3作为配体与铁羰合物重新组建成上述簇合物。利用X射线衍射法测定了它们的晶体结构。Ⅰ属三斜晶系,P1空间群,晶胞参数a=0.8745(6)nm,b=0.9601(7)nm,c=1.3996(10)nm,α=74.131(11)°,β=79.480(12)°,γ=69.727(12)°,V=1.0553(13)nm~3,D_c=1.543g·cm~(-3),Z=2,R=0.0443,wR=0.0831。Ⅱ属正交晶系,Pbcn空间群,晶胞参数a=1.0153(3)nm,b=1.7543(5)nm,c=1.6860(5)nm,V=3.0031(15)nm~3,D_c=1.394g·cm~(-3),Z=4,R=0.0519,wR=0.1035。Ⅲ属单斜晶系,P2_1/c空间群,晶胞参数a=1.0280(5)nm,b=1.2113(5)nm,c=1.9192(7)nm,β=93.560(7)°,V=2.1366(16)nm~3,D_c=1.712g·cm~(-3),Z=4。Ⅳ属单斜晶系,Cc空间群,晶胞参数a=1.5875(7)nm,b=1.0359(5)nm,C=2.1919(9)nm,β=101.266(8)°,V=3.535(3)nm~3,Dc=1.443g·cm~(-3),Z=4。Ⅰ和Ⅱ为两核铁簇,其簇骨架Fe_2PCl和Fe_2P_2呈蝶状。Ⅲ和Ⅳ     

2-(2'-吡啶基)-5-甲苯并噻唑及其二氯二乙基锡(Ⅳ)络合物的结构以及抗肿瘤有机锡络合物分子设计的展望

X-射线单晶衍射法测定了2-(2′-吡啶基)-5-甲苯并噻唑(1)及其二氯二乙基锡(Ⅳ)络合物(2)的结构。晶体(1)属单斜晶系,空间群为P2_1/n,晶胞参数a=5.808(2),b=10.283(3),c=18.373(3),β=91.48(2)°,Z=4,D_c=1.370g·cm~(-3),偏离因子R=0.047。晶体(2)属单斜晶系,空间群P2_1/c,晶胞参数a=17.271(2),b=9.411(1),c=14.015(2),β=122.98(1)°,Z=4,D_c=1.648g·cm~(-3),偏离因子R=0.047。络合物中Sn—N平均键长已达2.50。参考顺铂类药物研究经验,展望了抗肿瘤有机锡络合物发展的前景。     

Synthesis and structure of an open-type trinuclear molybdenum cluster compound[Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_2-(μ-OAc)(S_2CNC_4H_8)_3(O)_2]·0.5CH_2Cl_2·2H_2O

The title compound was prepared by the reaction of Mo_3S_4(dtp)_4(H_2O)[ctp=S_2P(OEt)_2]with NaOAc·3H_2O and C_4H_8NCS_2NH_4.Crystallographic data:[Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_2(μ-OAc)-(S_2CNC_4H_8)_3(O)_2]·0.5CH_2CI_2·2H_2O,Mr=980.18,triclinic,space group P,α=12.360(3),b=16.653(6),c=9.206(2)A,α=101.97(2),β=108.32(2),γ=86.14(3)°.V=1759.6(9)A~3,Z=2,Dc=1.85 g/cm~3,F(000)=962,μ(Mo K_α)=16.53 cm~(-1).Final R=0.044 for 4301 reflections with I≥3σ(I).This compoundmay be regarded as a mixed-valent trinuclear molybdenum cluster{Mo_2(V)Mo(Ⅳ)(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_2-(μ-OAc)(S_2CNC_4H_8)_3(O)_2}.The Mo-Mo distances are 2.783(1),2.833(1)and 3.374(2)A in the Mo_3non-equilateral triangle and there exist only two Mo-Mo bonds.The cluster was obtained by oxi-dation and ligand substitution of{Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_3[μ-S_2P(OEt_2)][S_2P(OEt)_2]_3(H_2O)}.     

双μ_3-O四核过渡金属簇合物的研究——Ⅰ.[M_2M′_2O_2(C_2H_5COO)_7(bipy)_2]·ClO_4(M=Fe;M′=Fe或Cr)簇合物的合成和晶体结构

本文采用2,2-联二吡啶与氧心三核物[M_3O(C_2H_5COO)_6(H_2O)_3]·NO_3(M=Fe,Cr)在乙腈中反应的方法制备了两个簇合物:[Fe_4O_2(C2_H_5COO)_7(bipy)_2]·ClO_4(1);[Fe_2Cr_2(C_2H_5COO)_7(bipy)_2]·ClO_4(2).从测定的单胞参数可确定它们为异质同晶,进而测定了簇合物1的结构.晶体属三斜晶系,空间群PI,单胞参数a=1.5328(2),b=1.6325(2),c=1.3017(2)nm,α=113.49(1),β=115.12(1),γ=94.11(1)°;V=2.5882nm~3,D_c=1.51g·cm~(-3),Z=2,R=0.063,R_W=0.094.     

[WS4Cu2（Py）4]的合成及晶体结构

(NH_4)_2WS_4、CuCl和(n-Bu)_4NBr在Ar气氛中,90℃下反应10 h,所得产物先后经CH_2Cl_2与CH_3OH处理,得一桔红色晶体。该晶体与吡啶反应,即得到桔红色针状晶体[WS_4Cu_2(Py)_4],属单斜晶系,空间群C2/c,晶胞参数:a=14.109(1),b=12.704(1),c=14.071(1);β=96.97(1)°;Z=4。结构用重原子法解出,经最小二乘法修正,偏离因子R=0.027。     

原子簇化合物(Mo_2FeS_8O)[(C_4H_9)_4N]_3·HOCH_2CH_2OH的分子和晶体结构

一定量的(NH_4)_2MoS_4与FeCl_3在乙二醇-乙二醇钠溶液中反应生成(Mo_2FeS_8O)[(C_4H_9)_4N]_3·HOCH_2CH_2OH。该化合物晶体属单斜晶系,空间群P2_1/c,α=16.889(6),b=16.617(8),c=24.527(9),β=99.66(3)°,V=6785.62,Z=4。用重原子法和Fourier叠代技术联用解出其晶体结构。并用块矩阵最小二乘法程序修正,最后R=0.066,R_w=0.06。与有关晶体结构比较发现由于HOCH_2CH_2OH分子的存在明显地改变了晶体的对称性。     

Ni[S_2P(OCH_2CH_2Ph)_2]_2与4-甲基吡啶加合反应及加合物的结构表征

采用紫外光谱法研究了Ni[S_2P(OCH_2CH_2Ph)_2]_2与4-甲基吡啶的加合反应,测定了反应的平衡常数:β_1=39.5(R_1=1)和β_2=2.20×10_4(R_2=0.9981).用元素分析、红外光谱、单晶X-射线衍射法对合成的加合物Ni[S_2P(OCH_2CH_2Ph)_2]_2·(4-MePy)_2进行了结构表征.加合物为单斜晶系,空间群P2_1/c,晶胞参数:a=1.2920(4)mn,b=1.7498(4)nm,c=1.0979(3)nm,α=90.00°,β=113.05(3)β,γ=90.00°.     

双核钼铁硫簇合物[Fe(2,2’-联吡啶_3)][(S_2MoS_2FeCl_2]的合成与晶体结构

双核Mo-Fe-S原子簇配合物[Fe(2,2′-bpy)_3][S_2MoS_2FeCl_2],是(Et_4N)_2MoS_4、FeCl_2和2,2′-联吡啶在乙腈中反应得到的结晶化合物.晶体属单斜晶系,空间群P2_1/c;a=9.328(3),b=26.788(2),c=13.764(3)(?);β=95.38(3)°;V=3424.2(11)(?)~3;Z=4;D_c=1.698g/cm~3;F(000)=1752.晶体结构用直按法解出;经全矩阵最小二乘法修正,最后R=0.068,R_ω=0.071(3933个I>3(?)(I)的独立衍射).在晶体结构中配位阴离子[S_2MoS_2FeCl_2]~(2-)是排布在阳离子[Fe(2,2′-bpy)_3]~(2+)所形成的空腔中.它是以非统计分布的形式存在,从而较准确地测定了各项键参数.Mo…Fe距离为2.773(2)(?),Mo-S_b和Fe-S_b有大致相等的键长.     

SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF TWO TRINUCLEAR MOLYBDENUM CLUSTERS CONTAINING A LOOSE COORDINATION SITE, {Mo_3(μ_3—S)(μ—S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4-(C_3H_3ON)}·CH_3CN (Ⅰ) AND {Mo_3-(μ_3—O)(μ—S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4-(C_3H_3ON)}(Ⅱ)

The synthesis and crystal structure of two trinuclear molybdenum clusters containing a loosecoordination site, {Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4(C_3H_3ON)}· CH_3CN (Ⅰ) and {Mo_3(μ_3- O)-(μ- S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4(C_3H_3ON)} (Ⅱ), are reported. Cluster (Ⅰ) belongs to the monoclinic spacegroup p2_1/n, a = 16.579 (3), b = 16.959 (2), c = 16.867 (2) A, β= 94.44 (1)°, V = 4728A~3,Z = 4, D_c = 1.778g·cm~(-3). The crystal structure was solved by the Patterson method with afina1 R value of 0.045. Cluster (Ⅱ) belongs to the triclinic space group Pi, a = 13.175 (4),b = 13.372(6), c = 16.656(3)A, α= 117.87(4), β= 60.09(3), γ= 109.03(3)°, ν= 2231A~3,Z = 2, D_3 = 1.798g·cm~(-3). Direct methods were used to solve the crystal structure with afinal R value of 0.066. Both clusters are monocapped trinuclear ones having an oxazoleoccupied coordination site as their main structural characteristic. The difference in cappingatoms results in the difference in their skeletons, Mo_S_4 in cluster (Ⅰ) vs. Mo_3OS_3     

1-苯基-3-甲基-4-苯甲酰基-吡唑啉酮-5(HPMBP)的金属离子配合物的结构研究——Ⅰ.HPMBP及其配合物Cu(PMBP)_2的晶体结构

本文研究了Cu(PMBP)_2和HPMBP的单晶体结构,晶体学参数为:(1)HPMBP,C_(17)H_(14)0_2N_2,M=278.31,单斜晶系,空间群P2_1/a,a=11.406(5),b=9.087(1),c=13.467(3)(?),β=90.76(3)°,V=1395.7(?)~3,Z=4,D_c=1.324g cm~(-3),μ=0.95cm~(-1).(2)Cu(PMBP)_2,C_(34)H_(26)O_4N_4Cu,M=618.16,单斜晶系,空间群P_2_1/c,a=6.809(3),b=23.722(8),c=9.102(3)(?),β=108.94(4)°,V=1390.7(?)~3,Z=2,D_c=1.476g cm~(-3) μ=8.67cm~(-1).结果表明,HPMBP具有烯醇式结构,其中两个给体氧原子处于有利于形成六元螯合环的几何位置;在配合物Cu(PMBP)_2中,Cu原子为对称中心,两个配体中的四个氧原子形成以Cu为中心的近似平面正方形的配位结构,Cu-O距离分别为1.906和1.896(?).     

[C_5H_7S_2]_2[(SbCl_3)_2S]的晶体结构

[C_5H_7S_2]_2[(SbC1_3)_2S]的晶体结构采用x射线衍射法测定。晶体属于卑斜晶系,空间群C2/c,a=14.531(2),b=11.265(2),c=15.364(3),B=112.72(1)°,Z=4。在CAD-4四圆衍射仪上收集数据,用重原子法解出结构并经全矩阵最小二乘法修正。R=0.067。研究表明,该离子晶体中,[C_5H_7S_2]~+的C、S骨架具有平面构型,而[(SbCl_3)_2S]~(2-)的构型是:Sb原子周围形成缺位的准三角双锥构型,两个Sb准三角双锥通过共用S桥形成二聚体,∠Sb-S-Sb=98°,整个阴离子具有C_2对称性。     

铂氢化物trans-[PtH(tu)(PPh_3)_2]Cl(tu)(THF)_2(tu=SC(NH_2)_2)的结构

制得含硫脲配体的铂氢化物单晶trans-[PtH(tu)(PPh_3)_2]Cl(tu)(THF)_2,其结构测定结果为:C_(46)H_(55)N_4O_2P_2S_2ClPt M=1052.6,单斜晶系,空间群为 P2_1/c,a=12.103(1),b=21.619(3),c=20.189(4)(?),β=103.31(0)°,V=5140(2)(?)~3,Z=4,D_c=1.360g·cm~(-3),F(000)=2128,R=0.050,R_w=0.063.Pt(Ⅱ)与两个磷、一个硫脲分子的硫和一个氢相配合,形成四边形配位。     

A bi-butterfly W-Cu-S cluster compound:Synthesis and crystal structure of(n-Bu_4N)_2[W_2Cu_4S_8(S_2CNC_4H_8)_2]

The compound(n-Bu_4N)_2[W_2Cu_4S_8(S_2CNC_4H_8)_2]was obtained by the reaction of Bu_4NBr,(NH_4)_2WS_4,NaS_2NCC_4H_8 and CuCl in CH_3CN and CH_3OH.It crystallizes in the monoclinicspace group P2_1/c with unit cell parameters:a=21.875(5),b=16.843(4),c=17.745(5),β=101.69(6)°,V=6402(6)~3,Z=4,D_o=1.718 g·cm~(-3).The final R and R_w values converged to 0.055and 0.060 respectively.The structure consists of two‘butterfly’units[WS_4Cu_2]linked togetherby two weak Cu—S bonds and two bridging S_2CNC_4H_8 ligands.Infrared spectra gave charac-teristic absorptions at 495 cm~(-1) for W=S and 450,435,412 cm~(-1) for W—μ-S.     

链状三核钼(钨)硫原子簇化合物[M_3O_2S_8]~(2-)的合成、光谱和晶体结构

本文以[NH_4]_2MO_nS_(4-n)(M=Mo、W,n=0-2)为原料,在酸性和中性条件下,合成出九个新的三核不对称钼硫和钨硫原子簇状化合物L_2[M_3O_2S_8][L=(n-Bu)_4N、Ph_4P、PyC_(16)H_(33)、(CH_3)_3NC_(16)H_(33)、Et_4N]。用元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱对簇合物进行了表征,并测定了其中 [(n-Bu)_4N]_2[Mo_3O_2S_8](1)和[(n-Bu)_4N]_2[W_3O_2S_8](5)两个簇合物的晶体结构,簇合物1和5均属单斜晶系,P2_1/c空间群,簇合物1的晶胞参数:a=15.910(2),b=15.411(1),c=20.407(5)A,β=103.40°(1),V=4867.5A~3,Z=4,最终偏离因子R=0.060。簇合物5的晶胞参数。a=15.896(4),b=15.674(2),c=20.409(9)A,β=103.43°(3),V=4946.5A~3,Z=4,最终偏离因子为R=0.051。本文又一次验证了钼(钨)硫成簇反应是分子内部电子转移反应,并提出了可能的成簇反应历程。     

SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE OF A TRITHIOCARBONATO Mo(Et_4 N)_2 [(S_2)Mo_2O_2(μ-S)_2(CS_3)]

A new trithiocarbonato Mo complex(Et_4N)_2[(S_2)Mo2O_2(μ-S)_2(CS_3)]was obtained from asystem containing MoO_4~(2-),S_x~(2-),and CS_2 and characterized by IR and X-ray structural analysis.The complex crystallizes in the (?)onoclinic space group P2_1/c with a=9.539(3)(?),b=20.745(2)(?),c=15.452(2)(?),β=94.58(2)°,and Z=4.The structure was solved by direct anddifference Fourier synthesis methods.Least squares refinement using 2910 reflections withI>3σ(I)converged to R=0.054.The CS_3~(2-) iigand in the complex chelates to Mo atom andvalues of the C-S bond distances in the CS_3~(2-) ligend indicate a substantial contribution ofthree resonance forms.     

两个具有松散配位的三核钼簇合物{Mo_3(μ_3—S)(μ—S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4(C_3H_3ON)}·CH_3CN(Ⅰ){Mo_3(μ_3—O)(μ—S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4(C_3H_3ON)}(Ⅱ)的合成和晶体结构

本文报道了两个具有松散配位的三核钼簇合物{Mo_3(μ_3—S)(μ—S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4·(C_3H_3ON)}·CH_3GN(Ⅰ)、{Mo_3(μ_3—O)(μ—S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4(C_3H_3ON)}(Ⅱ)的合成和晶体结构。簇合物(Ⅰ)属单斜晶系,空间群为P2_2/n,晶胞参数为a=16.579(3),b=16.959(2),c=16.867(2);β=94.44(1)°;v=4728 3;Z=4;D_c=1.778g·cm~(-3),用Patterson法解出结构,最终偏离因子R=0.045。簇合物(Ⅱ)属三斜晶系,空间群为P1,晶胞参数为a=13.175(4),b=13.372(6),c=16.656(3);α=117.87(4)°,β=60.09(3)°,γ=109.03(3)°;ν=2231 3;Z=2;D_c=1.798g·cm~(-3),用直接法解出结构,最终偏离因子R=0.066。两个簇合物均为以具有一个松散配位为特征的单帽三核簇,而且松散配位上均被一嘿唑五员环所占据,其主要差别在于簇合物(Ⅰ)的簇胳为Mo_3S_4,而簇合物(Ⅱ)则为一Mo_3OS_3·文中对这一“松散”配位的三核钼簇合物的活泼性进行了讨论。     

THE MOLECULAR AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF [Et4N]2[Fe2S2（NO）4]

<正> The compound [Et_4N]_2[Fe_2S_2(NO)_4] (M_r=556.36) crystallizes in the monoclinic,space group P 2_1/n with a=9. 688(3), b=10. 882(2), c=12. 625(2), β=97. 86(3)°, Z=2, V=1318. 4, D_c=1. 40g/cm~3, ;μ(MoK_a)=12. 8cm~(-1) and F(000)=588. The final R=0. 028 and R_w=0. 029 for 2041 reflections (I≥3σ(I)).The crystals of [Et_4N]_2[Fe_2S_2(NO)_4] consist of discrete cations [Et_4N]~+ and anions     

[Mn(phen)2(H2O)2]2[Cr(OX)3][HOCH2CH2O].4H2O的合成、晶体结构及性质

在二甲亚砜(DMSO)中,以MnCl_2·2H_2O和K_3[Cr(OX)_3]·3H_2O为原料,合成了离子型配合物[Mn(phen)_2(H_2O)_2]_2[Cr(OX)_3][HOCH_2CH_2O]·4H_2O.晶体结构测定表明,该晶体属单斜晶系,P2/c空间群.晶体学参数:a=1.0602(3),b=1.3515(3),c=2.1508(3)nm,β=102.57(2)°,V=3.008(1)nm~3,Z=2,Dc=1.49g/cm~3,F(000)=1392.最后的偏差因子R=0.067.测定了化合物的UV-Vis-NIR,IR,XPS,ESR光谱和变温磁化率,讨论了相应的性质.     

MOLECULAR STRUCTURES AND SINGLE CRYSTAL ESR SPECTRA OF IMIDAZO-LATE-BRIDGED Co(Ⅲ)-Cu(Ⅱ)-Co(Ⅲ)AND Co(Ⅲ)-Zn(Ⅲ)-Co(Ⅲ) COMPLEXES

The structures of the heterotrinuclear complexes, [(NH_3)_5ColmCu(dien)ImCo(NH_3)_5]-(C10_4)_6·4H_20 and [(NH_3)_5CoImZn(dien)ImCo(NH_3)_5]-(ClO_4)_6·4H_2O, are reported. Co--Cu--Cocrystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c with a =32.414(4), b= 9.421(1), c=15.167(5)?,β= 90.91(2)°, Z=4 and Co--Zn--Co in the same space group with a = 32.578(2), b = 9.419(1), c = 15.125(3)?, β=91.10(1)°Z=4. The Cu(Ⅱ) and Zn(Ⅱ) geometriesare intermediate between a trigonal bipyramid and a square pyramid,the Co(Ⅲ) is a-hexagonal coordination and the dien ligand shows a disordered contribution in the respectivestructure.The magnetic properties of Co--Cu--Co are investigated. From the single crystalESR spectra studies, the anisotropic g and A tensors and electronic spin-density of Co--Cu--Co are obtained and the nature of the bonding for Cu~(2+) is discussed.     

（η^5—C5H5）2Yb（THF）2的新合成方法及其晶体结构

双(环戊二烯基)镱(Ⅱ)四氢呋喃配合物(η~5-C_5H_5)_2Yb(THF)_2通过环辛二烯基钾(KC_8H_(11))还原(C_5H_5)_2YbCl·THF而得到,经元素分析、红外光谱表征,并测定了其晶体结构。配合物属单斜晶系,C2/c空间群,晶体学参数a=1.3564(4),b=0.9569(3),c=1.4747(6)nm;β=109.90(3)°;V=1.79975(118)nm~3;D_c=1.65·cm~(-3);μ_C=54.7cm~(-1)(Mo);F(000)=880,Z=4。最后一致性因子R=0.079,R_w=0.081。Yb~(2+)的配位数为8。