有机膦、胂、睇合钨钼聚多酸盐的研究——Ⅷ.3-硝基-4-羟基苯胂合钼聚多酸盐的制备和解聚法制备有机胂合钼聚多酸盐的尝试

为研究有机基团对有机胂合钼聚多酸盐类型的影响,试验了3-硝基-4-羟基苯胂酸与钼酸钠在pH为3～5条件下的反应。制得了两种新化合物:(1)(NH_4)_6[(3-NO_2-4-OHC_6H_3As)_2Mo_6O_(25)](2)(CN_3H_6)_6[(3-NO_2-4-OHC_6H_3As)_2Mo_6O_(25)]。报道和讨论了它们的红外、可见与紫外光谱、热分解性质和电化学氧化还原性质。它们与其钨同系物类型相同。化合物(1)可用酸化聚合法及解聚法制得,经过实验比较证实了以七钼酸铵为原料的解聚法具有产物纯化方便、得率高的优点。     

有机膦、胂、(月弟)合钨、钼聚多酸盐的研究 Ⅳ.烷基膦合钼聚多酸盐的制备

本文是作者在合成了一系列有机胂、有机(月弟)的钨、钼聚多酸盐后,有关若干有机膦合钼聚多酸“柄状”化合物的合成报导以及一些光学性质的测定。有关有机基团是C₂H₅,n-C₃H₇,n-C₄H₉,n-C₅H₁₁及C₆H₅CH₂。发现pH为3～5时,在不同的投料比例下都只形成一种类型的化合物[(RP)₂Mo₅O₂₁]^4-,与相应的有机胂衍生物既可形成[(RAs)₂Mo₅O₂₁]^4-又可形成[(RAs)₂Mo₆O₂₄]^4-有较大的差异。     

有机膦、胂、(月弟)合钨、钼聚多酸盐的研究(Ⅲ)——邻、间、对硝基苯胂合钼聚多酸盐的合成和鉴定

选取在不同位置上具有一个取代硝基的苯基胂酸,制得了5种新的[(ArAs)_2Mo_6O_(25)H]~(5-)型钼聚多酸盐。报道了它们的光谱及其水溶液中的电化学还原性质。讨论了邻位硝基苯胂合钼聚多酸盐在红外光谱和电化学还原行为中的异常现象。     

二正丙基胂酸合六聚钼酸四胍盐(CN_3H_6)_4[(n-C_3H_7As)_2Mo_6O_(24)]的晶体和分子结构

一种新型有机胂合聚钼酸盐(CN_3H_6)_4[(n-C_3H_7As)_2Mo_6O_(24)]的晶体属于正交晶系,空间群为Cmca,晶胞参数为:a=13.938(1),b=16.350(2),c=16.173(2)(?)直接法得出所有钼、砷原子的位置,再由差值Fourier合成得到全部其他非氢原子位置。采用全矩阵最小二乘法精修,最后的R因子为0.047.在该结构中,阴离子呈笼状结构并具有较高的C_(2h)的对称性。键长数值在正常的范围内,配位氧与钼原子的键角呈有规律的变化。氢键联结阴、阳离子并纵横于整个空间的各个方向,形成网状分布,对晶体的稳定起着重要的作用。     

二正丙基胂酸合六聚钼酸四胍盐(CN3H6)4[(n-C3H7As)2Mo6O24]的晶体和分子结构

一种新型有机胂合聚钼酸盐(CN_3H_6)_4[(n-C_3H_7As)_2Mo_6O_(24)]的晶体属于正交晶系, 空间群为Cmca, 晶胞参数为: a=1.3938(1), b=1.6350(2), c=1.6173(2) nm直接法得出所有钼、砷原子的位置, 再由差值Fourier合成得到全部其他非氢原子位置。采用全矩阵最小二乘法精修, 最后的R因子为0.047。在该结构中, 阴离子呈笼状结构并具有较高的C_(2h)的对称性。键长数值在正常的范围内, 配位氧与钼原子的键角呈有规律的变化。氢键联结阴、阳离子并纵横于整个空间的各个方向, 形成网状分布, 对晶体的稳定起着重要的作用。     

若干含氧桥双核钼(Ⅴ)原子簇化合物的研究

本文在测定了五个新颖双核钼(Ⅴ)簇合物的晶体结构(QH)_4[Mo_2O_4(NCS)_6](1),H(PyH)_3·[Mo_2O_4(C_2O_4)_2(H_2O)_2]_2·2H_2O(2),(QH)_3[Mo_2O_4(C_4H_3OCOO)(NCS)_4](3),(QH)_3[Mo_2O_4·(CH_3OH)(NCS)_5](4)和(PyH)_4[Mo_2O_3(SO_4)(NCS)_6](5)以及文献报道该类型化合物结构数据的基础上,综述了含氧桥双核钼(Ⅴ)簇合物的结构特征,并应用SCC-EHMO方法探讨了该类型化合物的电子结构和成簇机理,最后用简正坐标分析法,研究了含氧桥双核钼(Ⅴ)化合物簇胳单元[Mo_2O_4]~(2 )和[Mo_2O_3SO_4]~(2 )的振动结构及其红外谱带归属。     

5-(3-吡啶基)-1H-四氮唑配体构筑的[Ni_2(ptzH)_3(H_2O)_6]~(4+)二聚体修饰的八钼酸盐化合物

在水热条件下采用5-(3-吡啶基)-1H-四氮唑配体合成了基于八钼酸盐的有机-无机杂化化合物[Ni_2(ptz H)_3(H_2O)_6](β-Mo_8O_(26))·2H_2O(ptz H=5-(3-吡啶基)-1H-四氮唑),并通过单晶X-射线、元素分析和红外光谱对其进行了表征.化合物中存在β型八钼酸盐[Mo_8O_(26)]~)4-_和阳离子二聚体[Ni_2(ptz H)_3(H_2O)_6]~(4+)2个孤立的亚单元.在这个二聚体中,2个Ni原子被3个ptz H分子固定.相邻的Ni二聚体之间存在丰富的π…π堆积作用,形成1个带有菱形格子的二维超分子金属-有机层.[β-Mo_8O_(26)]~(4-)多阴离子通过提供大量的氢键作用而占据在该超分子二维层的菱形格子中.     

两种单齿硫醇为配位体的钼络合物的合成和结构表征

本文报导利用MoC1_5、NaOMe、C_6H_5CH_2SH和NaHS在无氧、无水,室温条件下在甲醇介质中合成(Et_4N)_2[Mo_2O_2S_2(SCH_2C_6H_5)_4](化合物Ⅰ)和(Et_4N)-[Mo_2O_2(μ-SCH_2C_6H_5)_3(SCH_2C_6H_5)_4](化合物Ⅱ)的反应条件,分离步骤。本文同时报导这两种化合物的核磁共振谱、红外光谱、电子光谱等结构表征,同时也对化合物形成的可能机理作了探索性的讨论。     

几种配体对四钼簇合物氧化还原特性的影响

用循环伏安法研究了3种具有相同簇芯、不同配体的四钼簇合物:Mo_4(μ_3-O)_2O_4Cl_2(p=ClC_6H_4COO)_6、Mo_4(μs-O)_2O_4Cl_2(p-NHCOCH_3C_6H_4COO)_6和Mo_4(μ_3-O)_2O_4Cl_2(o-NHCOCH_3m-NO_2C_6H_3-COO)_5。结果表明,相同簇芯的簇合物具有十分相似的循环伏安图,峰电势的差异与配体上取代基的电子效应有关。     

由双帽Keggin型簇和钴配合物构筑而成的结构新颖的聚合物（英文）

利用水热合成法得到了有机-无机杂化的钴钼钒簇[Co(en)_2]_4H_4{Co(phen)_2(H_2O)]_2[Mo_9~(VI)V_6~(IV)O_(42)]}[Mo_9~(VI)V_6~(IV)O_(44)]·12H_2O(phen=1,10-邻菲罗啉,en=乙二胺),用元素分析、红外光谱、热分析、磁分析和单晶衍射对该化合物做了表征.该化合物的分子结构单元是由双帽Keggin型多阴离子[Mo_9~(VI)V_6~(IV)O_(42)]~(6-)(简称1)、类似结构的多阴离子[Mo_9~(VI)V_6~(IV)O_(44)]~(10-)(简称2)、过渡金属配合物(两个[Co(phen)_2(H_2O)]~(2+)阳离子和四个[Co(en)_2]~(2+)阳离子)、四个质子和十二个结晶水分子组成.     

Studies on Organo-Phosphorus, -Arsenic and -Antimony Polytungstates and Polymolybdates(IX )——Preparation and Properties of o-Aminophenylarsenic Polymolybdates

In order to investigate the influence of organic groups on the types of organoarsenic polymolybdates, o-nitrophenylarsonic acid was reduced to o- aminophenylarsonic acid and then it reacted with sodium molybdate at pH = 3~5. Three new salts were prepared and characterized:( 1 ) (CN3H6)4[(o-NH2C6H4As)2Mo6O24], ( 2 ) Cs4[(o-NH2C6H4As)2Mo6O24], (3) [(CH3)4N]4[(o-NH2C6H4As)2Mo6O24].2H2O. The IR, UV spectra, thermal properties and electrochemical behaviors are reported. It is strange enough that when the o-nitro group was reduced to o-amino group, [(RAs)2Mo6O24]4- type of complexes was formed.     

Protonation and methylation of an Anderson-type polyoxoanion [IMo6O24]5-

A series of protonated and methylated Anderson-type molybdoperiodates as well as the unprotonated [IMo6O24]5- have been synthesized and structurally characterized as tetra-n-butylammonium salts: [(n-C4H9)4N]5[IMo6O24] [monoclinic, space group C2/c, a = 33.6101(3) A, b = 15.2575(1) A, c = 24.0294(2) A, beta = 126.9569(3) degrees , Z = 4], [(n-C4H9)4N]4[IMo6O23(OH)] [monoclinic, space group P21/c, a = 9.5587(1) A, b = 24.1364(2) A, c = 18.2788(2) A, beta = 90.1562(5) degrees , Z = 2], [(n-C4H9)4N]3[IMo6O22(OH)2].2DMF [monoclinic, space group P21/a, a = 17.6105(4) A, b = 15.5432(5) A, c = 29.3316(9) A, beta = 91.475(3) degrees , Z = 4], [(n-C4H9)4N]4[IMo6O23(OMe)].3H2O [orthorhombic, space group Pbca, a = 17.0679(4) A, b = 25.6998(6) A, c = 20.7428(4) A, Z = 4], [(n-C4H9)4N]3[IMo6O22(OMe)2] [monoclinic, space group P21/n, a = 10.4009(1) A, b = 14.6658(3) A, c = 23.5395(4) A, beta = 100.324(1) degrees , Z = 2]. In all of these compounds, the [IMo6O24]5- anion is protonated or methylated selectively at O atoms shared by two Mo atoms. The results have also revealed that the protonated Anderson-type molybdoperiodates readily react with methanol in a very selective manner, while the unprotonated [IMo6O24]5- anion does not react with methanol under similar conditions.     

CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF GUANIDINIUM BIS (o-AMINOPHENYLARSENIC) HEXAMOLYBDATE (CN_3H_6)_4[(o NH_2C_6H_4 As)_2Mo_6O_(24)]

<正> Guanidinium bis (o - aminophenylarsenic) hexamolybdate belongs to monoclinic space group P21/c,with a=10. 217(2),b= 18. 870(2),c= 10. 939(2)A,β = 102. 82(3)°,Z = 2,V=2056. 4A3,and Dc=2. 477 g·cm-3. Each molecule contains one [(o-NH2C6H4As)2Mo6O24]4- anion and four CN3H6+ cations. In the anion,six distorted MoO6 octahedra are connected with edges-sharing to form a six-membered Mo ring which is capped above and below by two o - aminophenylarsenic groups. There is half a molecule in an asymmetric unit. It is interesting that both phenyl planes are almost perpendicular to the plane of the Mo atoms. The structure of the anion is similar to that of [ (CH3 As)2Mo6O24]4-,[(n-C3H7As)2Mo6O24]4- or [(C6H5CH2As)2Mo6O24]4-. This is the first example of this type of compounds in which the As atom is directly connected to a substituted phenyl group.     

CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF THE HEXANUCLE-AR DIAZENIDO-OXOMOLYBDATE [(n-C_4H_9)_4N]_3[Mo_6O_(18)-(N_2C_6H_3-2,4-(NO_2)_2]

<正> Crystal of the title complex [(n-C4H9)4N]3[Mo6O18(N2C6H3-2,4-(NO2)2](Mr= 1710. 5) is orthorhombic with space group P21cn (Pna21), a = 17. 304(3), b = 17.580(2), c=24. 355(4) (?), V = 7409(2)(?)3, Z = 4, Dc=1. 60g/ cm3, μ=10. 29cm-1, F (000) = 3647. The structural solutions and refinements based on 3900 reflections (I≥3σ(I)) converged at R = 0. 0575, Rw =0. 0498. The atoms of Mo(3), Mo(4), O(1), O(5), O(9), O(11) and the [N2C6H3-2,4-(NO2)2] unit in the complex anion locate approximately in a plane about which the complex anion is nearly symmetrical.     

Guest driven rearrangements of protonation and hydrogen bonding in decavanadate anions as their tetraalkylammonium salts

Single crystal X-ray structure determinations of [(n-C5H11)4N]3[H3V10O28].2(CH3)2CO (TAA-acetone), [(n-C5H11)4N]8[H3V10O28]2[H4V10O28].7C4H8O2 (TAA-dioxane), [(n-C5H11)4N]3[H3V10O28] (TAAh) and [(n-C6H13)4N]2[H4V10O28].4C4H8O2 (THA-dioxane) revealed that protonation and hydrogen bond formation of decavanadate anions in their tetraalkylammonium salts are influenced by the nature of the solvent molecules incorporated as guests into the crystals. When crystallized with acetone molecules, the decavanadate anion forms a self-associated hydrogen-bonded dimer of ([H3V10O28](3-))2 to hide the protons from the aprotic protophobic acetone molecules. When crystallized with 1,4-dioxane molecules, the decavanadate anion exposes its protons to the aprotic protophilic 1,4-dioxane molecules to form a hydrogen-bond assisted solvation complex of ((C4H8O2)4...[H4V10O28)](2-)). Size effects of the tetraalkylammonium cations on crystallizing these hydrogen-bonded assemblies were also examined.     

N-对R苯基氮杂15冠5八钼多酸钠超分子配合物的合成与结构

为研究大环化合物对客体分子的选择性, 合成了通式为[NaL(Et2O)]2Na2Mo8O26的三种新型N-对R苯基氮杂15冠5八钼多酸钠超分子配合物(其中L分别为: N-苯基氮杂15冠5、N-对氯苯基氮杂15冠5和N-对甲苯基氮杂15冠5), 进行了元素分析, 红外光谱与核磁共振等结构参数的表征, 对R基为CH3的标题配合物作了X射线四圆衍射测定, 该晶体属单斜晶系, 空间群为P21/a,a=1.4590(4)nm, b=1.3817(3)nm, c=1.7639(5)nm, β=112.67(2)°, V=3.281(1)nm^3, Mr=2021.3, Dc=2.11g/cm^3,μ=2.37mm^-^1, F(000)=2048, R=0.045和Rw=0.057, 与[Na.(DB18C6)(CH3OH)M6O19和[Na(DB24C8)]2M6O19进行比较,结果表明: 大环化合物不仅对客体金属离子有分子识别性, 而且对与之抗衡的多酸阴离子也具有影响。     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Molybdenum Carbonyl Compound with Thiolate and Dithiocarbamate Ligands,[Bu4N][(OC)4Mo(μ-SC6H5)2Mo(C5H10CNS2)(CO)2]

A di-molybdenum carbonyl compound containing thiolate and dithiocarbamate li- gands, [Bu4N][(CO)4Mo(μ-SC6H5)2Mo(C5H10dtc)(CO)2] 1 (C5H10dtc = S2CNC5H10), has been pre- pared by reaction of [Mo2(SC6H5)2(CO)8] with C5H10dtcNa and [NBu4]Br in acetone. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/n with a = 13.162(3), b = 17.466(2), c = 20.453(4)(A),β = 100.77(1)°, Z = 4, V = 4619(2)(A)3, C40H56Mo2N2O6S4, Mr = 980.95, Dc = 1.389 g/cm3, μ= 7.66 cm-1, F(000) = 1988 and R = 0.0746 for 5161 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). The complex contains a [Mo2S2]2- planar core in which one Mo atom is chelated by a C5H10dtc ligand, leading to different coordination environments of the two Mo atoms. 95Mo NMR measurement indicates that the two Mo atoms are in different oxidation states.     

[C6N2H18]2[Mo5O15(HPO4)2]·H2O的水热合成与结构表征

通过水热法合成了一个新化合物[C6N2H18]2[Mo5O15(HPO4)2]·H2O,并通过IR光谱、ICP、元素分析、差热与热重分析和X射线单晶衍射分析等手段进行了表征.结果表明,晶体属三方晶系,P3(2)21空间群,a=1.1231(1)nm,c=2.2802(5)nm,V=2.4911(7)nm3,Dx=2.835Mg/m3,Z=6,最后的一致性因子R=0.0227,wR=0.0675.阴离子中Mo5O15构成一环状结构,2个HPO4一个连在环的下方,一个连在环的上方,形成类似于“飞碟”状的结构,阳离子为2个质子化的四甲基乙二胺.