合肥光源储存环注入凸轨系统满能量注入可行性研究

 合肥同步辐射光源现有的注入系统采用1/4能量注入。二期工程改造后,注入系统采用集中布局方案。以改造后的机器为基础,针对合肥同步辐射光源的两组运行模式,探讨实现满能量注入的可行性和实施方案。     

Injection of granular material

Some civil engineering projects require the injection of granular matter such as sand into the ground. However, granular matter resists pumping through tubes and thus it is difficult to inject such matter into the ground. With the help of several methods forces and movements of grains were visualized. Force chains and arches in a two dimensional granular matter model were visualized with pola rized light and photo-elastic material. The movement of sand grains was visualized on a glass plate in a half-space ground model. With th e p article im age velocimetry (PIV) method the vector field of the movement and the field of the resulting shear rate were assessed. In this way a new method for the injection of granular material, such as, sand into the ground was devised. The method appears to be applicable to lift a building to counter subsidence.     

PMMA注射成型工艺

本文从粘流理论出发,结合科研实践,对PMMA注射成型工艺进行了讨论,分析了温度的影响,注射压力和保压压力,烘料过程以及模具温度等主要因素。     

Identification of Radial Distance of Plasma Dispersionless Injection Boundary from the Injection Source

Measurements of energetic particles obtained by the two geosynchronous satellites （1991-080 and LANL-97A） are performed to investigate the plasma injection boundary and source region during the magnetospheric substorms. The measurement method is developed to allow remote sensing of the plasma injection time and the radial distance of injection boundaries by using measured energy dispersion and modelling particle drifts within the Volland-Stern electric field and the dipole magnetic field model. The radial distance of the injection boundary deduced from a dispersion event observed by the LANL-97A satellite on 14 June 1998 is 7.1RE, and the injection time agrees well with the substorm onset time identified by the Polar Ultraviolet Imager. The method has been applied to an event happened at 22.9 UT on 11 March 1998, when both the satellites （1991-080 and LANL-97A） observed the dispersionless character. The results indicate that the radial distance of injection source locates at 8.1RE at magnetotail, and particles move earthward from magnetotail into inner magnetosphere at 22.5 UT.     

流动注射-化学发光法测定盐酸罂粟碱注射液中的盐酸罂粟碱

碱性介质中,盐酸罂粟碱对鲁米诺-铁氰化钾化学发光体系有显著的增强作用,且在一定范围内,盐酸罂粟碱的浓度与化学发光强度成正比。基于此,建立了流动注射-化学发光法测定盐酸罂粟碱注射液中盐酸罂粟碱的方法,并研究了影响化学发光强度的因素。在最优条件下,测得检出限为1.7μg/mL,线性范围为5.0-200.0μg/mL(r=0.9990),平均回收率为101.3%。该方法已用于盐酸罂粟碱注射液的测定,结果准确可靠。     

红花注射剂和野菊花注射剂的红外光谱分析

采用傅里叶变换红外光谱法(FTIR)并结合二阶导数谱和二维相关红外光谱的“三级鉴定”技术,对红花和野菊花注射剂进行质量监测。不仅将它与其主要药材的提取物进行对比,同时也指出了不同批次注射剂之间稳定性的差异。而且通过实验,探索出花类注射剂红外光谱的共性,以及不同注射剂的指纹特征。此法方便易行,分析快速,不污染样品,堪称对中药注射剂进行质量鉴定简单实用的方法。     

磁控注入电子枪的研究

介绍了毫米波回旋速调管磁控注入电子枪的结构与特点.依据回旋管对电子枪的要求,考虑相对论效应和空间电荷效应,编制了一套计算程序.利用电子枪模拟程序对电子轨迹进行模拟计算,研究了电极形状、磁场分布以及电子轨迹与电子注参量的影响,为磁控注入电子枪的设计提供了理论依据. The Structure and characteristics of the magnetron injection gun (MIG) for mm wave gyro-klytron are introduced. According to the requirements for the gyro-klytron, the relativistic effect and the space charge effect is taken into account . A program is developed for CAD. An electron gun code is used to simulate the electron trajectory, the influence of electrode shape, magnet field, electron trajectory on the electron beam have been studied. The theory for design of the electron gun is presented.     

Injection seeding of lasing in microdroplets

Injection seeding of lasing has been achieved in both small (~20-mu; m radius) and larger (~35-mu; m radius) dye-doped microdroplets. Seeding is effective in enhancing the intensity from one lasing mode that normally occurs because of the droplet morphology. Competition between the seeded mode and unseeded lasing modes that have good spatial overlap with the seeded mode prevents lasing on some unseeded lasing modes.     

用于种子注入的微型二极管泵浦激光器

设计了一种用于种子注入的微型二极管泵浦激光器,并从LD泵浦固体激光器优化设计原则出发,对种子激光器的增益介质、耦合系统、谐振腔进行了优化设计.实验研究表明,该激光器运转稳定,输出光束质量高,光束发散角小,输出功率可达80 mW,可满足种子激光的要求.     

停流-分光光度法流动注射络合滴定铝

推导出了停流法流动注射络合滴定的理论公式，计算了简单易实现的流路图，详细观察分析了流动注射络合滴定中的样品带与试剂流混合后在流通池中的吸光度变化。从理论上分析并预测了停流流动注射络合滴定的性质。     

Injection locking of ArF excimer lasers

Injection-locking characteristics of an ArF excimer oscillator-amplifier laser are described including the use of stable-unstable optical cavities. Output intensities of 1 MW cm^–2 have been produced with 3 mJ output energy, a spectral linewidth better than 5×10^–3 nm and an injection locking efficiency of 0.9.     

Injection locking properties of a microchip laser

An injected microchip laser is theoretically studied, with the use of two models: in the first model, which is traditional, the field is represented by a single frequency component in the slowly-varying envelope approximation. In the second model, referred to as the Fabry-Perot model, two field components are considered which are respectively centered around the frequency of an eigenmode of the injected laser and the frequency of the injected field. Computation of locking ranges, bistability do mains are performed and the results compared. They show not only an improved precision of the second model but also a necessity to use it to describe some effects such as the bistable domains in the limits of the locking domains. Received: 1st April 1998 / Accepted: 21 August 1998     

Injection laser sources for fiber optic communications

Abstract

This paper describes some of the laser designs and GaAs and GaAlAs epitaxial and wafer-processing technology currently used in the fabrication of laser diodes intended for incorporation into fiber optic communication or data link systems. Two classes of laser diodes are described: cw laser diodes emitting up to 75 mW and devices emitting in excess of 200 mW peak pulsed power at 27°C at duty cycles up to 10%. The fabrication and assembly of these devices is presented in detail, and the problems encountered in the transfer of these processes from a research environment to a manufacturing operation are discussed. Data are presented showing laser-emitted power, both pulsed and continuous, the angular distribution of emitted power, emission wavelength and bandwidth, optical coupling efficiency to various fibers, and laser lifetimes. In addition, the interaction between laser threshold current density, thermal impedance, emitted beam distribution, and fiber optic coupling is described. Several fiber optic laser coupling schemes are described. Finally, the results of testing pulsed laser diodes to see if they meet military environmental and performance test requirements are described with specific data presented showing the value of burn-in testing to eliminate lasers that exhibit abnormally short lifetimes from test lots.