Long-Time Behavior of Finite Difference Solutions of a Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation with Weakly Damped

A weakly damped Schrödinger equation possessing a global attractor are considered. The dynamical properties of a class of finite difference scheme are analysed. The existence of global attractor is proved for the discrete system. The stability of the difference scheme and the error estimate of the difference solution are obtained in the autonomous system case. Finally, long-time stability and convergence of the class of finite difference scheme also are analysed in the nonautonomous system case.     

一类三维抛物型方程有限差分逼近的长时间性态

1引言 抛物型方程是一类十分重要的方程,它出现在很多数学物理问题中,对这类方程的研究已有大量工作,如[10-12]等.随着无穷维动力系统研究的深入,人们越来越关心系统的长时间性态,而追踪系统长时间性态很大程度上依赖数值计算.     

带有多项式非线性项的高维反应扩散方程有限差分格式的长时间行为

本文考虑了一类带有多项式非线性项的高维反应扩散方程．建立了一个全离散的有限差分格式,并证明了差分解的存在唯一性．分析了由差分格式生成的离散系统的动力性质,在对差分解先验估计的基础上得到了离散动力系统的整体吸引子的存在性．最后证明了差分格式的长时间稳定性和收敛性．     

LONG-TIME BEHAVIOR OF FINITE DIFFERENCE SOLUTIONS OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL NONLINEAR SCHRODINGER EQUATION WITH WEAKLY DAMPED

The three-dimensional nonlinear SchrSdinger equation with weakly damped that possesses a global attractor are considered. The dynamical properties of the discrete dynamical system which generate by a class of finite difference scheme are analysed. The existence of global attractor is proved for the discrete dynamical system.     

一类三维拟抛物粘性扩散方程有限差分逼近的长时间行为

研究了一类带有周期边界条件的三维拟抛物粘性扩散方程有限差分解的长时间行为.证明了数值解的存在唯一性,离散系统全局吸引子的存在性,差分格式的长时间稳定性和收敛性.此外,我们给出了上半连续性.     

一类三维拟抛物粘性扩散方程有限差分逼近的长时间行为(英文)

研究了一类带有周期边界条件的三维拟抛物粘性扩散方程有限差分解的长时间行为.证明了数值解的存在唯一性,离散系统全局吸引子的存在性,差分格式的长时间稳定性和收敛性.此外,我们给出了上半连续性.     

时空离散FitzHugh-Nagumo方程解的渐近行为

本文用有限差分格式对FitzHugh-Nagumo方程的时间变量和空间变量同时离散，给出了离散模型整体吸引子存在的条件。     

Long-time convergence of numerical approximations for 2D GBBM equation

We study the long-time behavior of the finite difference solution to the generalized BBM equation in two space dimensions with dirichlet boundary conditions. The unique solvability of numerical solution is shown. It is proved that there exists a global attractor of the discrete dynamical system. Finally, we obtain the long-time stability and convergence of the difference scheme. Our results show that the difference scheme can effectively simulate the infinite dimensional dynamical systems. Numerical experiment results show that the theory is accurate and the schemes are efficient and reliable.     

Attractors for Fully Discrete Finite Difference Scheme of Dissipative Zakharov Equations

A fully discrete finite difference scheme for dissipative Zakharov equations is analyzed. On the basis of a series of the time-uniform priori estimates of the difference solutions, the stability of the difference scheme and the error bounds of optimal order of the difference solutions are obtained in L²×H¹×H² over a finite time interval (0, T]. Finally, the existence of a global attractor is proved for a discrete dynamical system associated with the fully discrete finite difference scheme.     

On the behavior of attractors under finite difference approximation

We recall that the long-time behavior of the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation is the same as that of a certain finite system of ordinary differential equations. We show how a particular finite difference scheme approximating the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky may be viewed as a small C ¹ perturbation of this system for the grid spacing sufficiently small. As a consequence one may make deductions about how the global attractor and the flow on the attractor behaves under this approximation. For a sufficiently refined grid the long-time behavior of the solutions of the finite difference scheme is a function of the solutions at certain grid points, whose number and position remain fixed as the grid is refined. Though the results are worked out explicitly for the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation, the results extend to other infinite-dimensional dissipative systems.     

Long-time behavior of the difference solutions to the 2D GKS equation

We study the long-time behavior of the finite difference solution to the generalized Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation in two space dimensions with periodic boundary conditions. The unique solvability of numerical solution is shown. It is proved that there exists a global attractor of the discrete dynamical system and the upper semicontinuity d(A_h,τ,A)→0. Finally, we obtain the long-time stability and convergence of the difference scheme. Our results show that the difference scheme can effectively simulate the infinite dimensional dynamical systems.     

THE GLOBAL DUFORT-FRANKEL DIFFERENCE APPROXIMATION FOR NONLINEAR REACTION-DIFFUSION EQUATIONS

1.IntroductionInthispaperweconsiderthefollowinginitial-valueproblemofnonlinearreactiondiffusionequation:HerefiisaboundeddomaininRd(d<3)withaLipschitzboundaryOffand7isapositiveconstallt.Lettheset{in*l:j(u*)=0}benotemptyandu=ma-c{lu*I:f(u*)=0}.Assumptionont…     

Dynamics and Long Time Convergence of the Extended Fisher-Kolmogorov Equation under Numerical Discretization

We present a numerical study of the long time behavior of approximation solution to the Extended Fisher–Kolmogorov equation with periodic boundary conditions. The unique solvability of numerical solution is shown. It is proved that there exists a global attractor of the discrete dynamical system. Furthermore, we obtain the long-time stability and convergence of the difference scheme and the upper semicontinuity $d(\mathcal{A}_{h,τ} ,\mathcal{A}) → 0$. Our results show that the difference scheme can effectively simulate the infinite dimensional dynamical systems.     

A high order difference method for fractional sub-diffusion equations with the spatially variable coefficients under periodic boundary conditions

In this paper, we propose a difference scheme with global convergence order $O(\tau^{2}+h^4)$ for a class of the Caputo fractional equation. The difficulty caused by the spatially variable coefficients is successfully handled. The unique solvability, stability and convergence of the finite difference scheme are proved by use of the Fourier method. The obtained theoretical results are supported by numerical experiments.     

Upper Semicontinuity and Kolmogorov ε-Entropy of Global Attractor for κ-Dimensional Lattice Dynamical System Corresponding to Klein-Gordon-SchrSdinger Equation

In this paper, we establish the existence of a global attractor for a coupled κ-dimensional lattice dynamical system governed by a discrete version of the Klein-Gordon-SchrSdinger Equation. An estimate of the upper bound of the Kohnogorov ε-entropy of the global attractor is made by a method of element decomposition and the covering property of a polyhedron by balls of radii ε in a finite dimensional space. Finally, a scheme to approximate the global attractor by the global attractors of finite-dimensional ordinary differential systems is presented .     

Hausdorff dimension of a random invariant set

The notion of random attractor for a dissipative stochastic dynamical system has recently been introduced. It generalizes the concept of global attractor in the deterministic theory. It has been shown that many stochastic dynamical systems associated to a dissipative partial differential equation perturbed by noise do possess a random attractor. In this paper, we prove that, as in the case of the deterministic attractor, the Hausdorff dimension of the random attractor can be estimated by using global Lyapunov exponents. The result is obtained under very natural assumptions. As an application, we consider a stochastic reaction-diffusion equation and show that its random attractor has finite Hausdorff dimension.     

Global attractors for von Karman evolutions with a nonlinear boundary dissipation

Dynamic von Karman equations with a nonlinear boundary dissipation are considered. Questions related to long time behaviour, existence and structure of global attractors are studied. It is shown that a nonlinear boundary dissipation with a large damping parameter leads to an existence of global (compact) attractor for all weak (finite energy) solutions. This result has been known in the case of full interior dissipation, but it is new in the case when the boundary damping is the main dissipative mechanism in the system. In addition, we prove that fractal dimension of the attractor is finite. The proofs depend critically on the infinite speed of propagation associated with the von Karman model considered.     

离散FitzHugh-Nagumo方程的整体吸引子和维数

该文对ＦｉｔｚＨｕｇｈ Ｎａｇｕｍｏ方程初边值问题用有限差分格式离散空间变量,证明了离散模型整体吸引子的存在性,并给出了与犿无关的Ｈａｕｓｄｏｒｆｆ维数和Ｆｒａｃｔａｌ维数上界估计。     

Global synchronization criterion and adaptive synchronization for new chaotic system

This paper proposes two schemes of synchronization of two four-scorll chaotic attractor, a simple global synchronization and adaptive synchronization in the presence of unknown system parameters. Based on Lyapunov stability theory and matrix measure, a simple generic criterion is derived for global synchronization of four-scorll chaotic attractor system with a unidirectional linear error feedback coupling. This methods are applicable to a large class of chaotic systems where only a few algebraic inequalities are involved. Numerical simulations are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed chaos synchronization method.     

GLOBAL ATTRACTIVITY OF A DIFFERENCE EQUATION

In this paper,we investigate the global stability of all positive solutions to a difference equation.We show that the unique positive equilibrium of the equation is a global attractor with a basin under some certain conditions on the coefficient.