铯助合成对称-双-[4,4′(5′)-叔丁基一二苯并]-21-冠-7

Kellogg 和 Reinhoudt 各自独立地报道了用铯助合成方法制备芳并冠醚,例如,由邻苯二酚和缩甘醇对甲苯磺酸酯与氟化铯,或由邻苯二酚和缩甘醇二溴化物与碳酸铯反应,以     

Complexing ability of N-[2-(2-morpholinoacetyl)hydrazinocarbothioyl]benzamide toward iron(II) ions

Qualitative and quantitative assessment of the complexing ability of N-[2-(2-morpholinoacetyl)-hydrazinocarbothioyl]benzamide toward iron(II) ions is given. Stability constants of iron(II) complexes are determined. Thermodynamics of the complex-formation processes is considered.     

Aluminum complexes of the redox-active [ONO] pincer ligand

A series of aluminum complexes containing the tridentate, redox-active ligand bis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-phenol)amine ([ONO]H(3)) in three different oxidation states were synthesized. The aluminum halide salts AlCl(3) and AlBr(3) were reacted with the doubly deprotonated form of the ligand to afford five-coordinate [ONHO(cat)]AlX(solv) complexes (1a, X = Cl, solv = OEt(2); 1b, X = Br, solv = THF), each having a trigonal bipyramidal coordination geometry at the aluminum and containing the [ONHO(cat)](2-) ligand with a protonated, sp(3)-hybridized nitrogen donor. The [ONO] ligand platform may also be added to aluminum through the use of the oxidized ligand salt [ONO(q)]K, which was reacted with AlCl(3) in the presence of either diphenylacetylacetonate (acacPh(2)(-)) or 8-oxyquinoline (quinO(-)) to afford [ONO(q)]Al(acacPh(2))Cl (2) or [ONO(q)]Al(quinO)Cl (3), respectively, with well-defined [ONO(q)](-) ligands. Quinonate complexes 2 and 3 were reduced by one electron to afford the corresponding complexes K{[ONO(sq)]Al(acacPh(2))(py)} (4) and K{[ONO(sq)]Al(quinO)(py)} (5), respectively, containing well-defined [ONO(sq)](2-) ligands. The addition of tetrachloro-1,2-quinone to 1a in the presence of pyridine resulted in the expulsion of HCl and the formation of an aluminum complex with two different redox active ligands, [ONO]Al(o-O(2)C(6)Cl(4))(py) (6). Similar results were obtained when 1a was reacted with 9,10-phenanthrenequinone to afford [ONO]Al(o-O(2)C(14)H(8))(py) (7) or with pyrene-4,5-dione to afford [ONO]Al(o-O(2)C(16)H(8))(py) (8). Structural, spectroscopic and preliminary magnetic measurements on 6-8 suggest ligand non-innocent redox behavior in these complexes.     

4,4'',6,6''-四甲氧基-2,2''-二(二苯膦基)-1,1''-联吡啶(P-Phos)铑配合物催化苯乙烯不对称氢甲酰化反应

不对称氢甲酰化反应是以烯烃为原料制备光学活性醛的一种简便有效方法,所获得的光学活性醛则是合成手性药物、农药和食品添加剂等高附加值产物的重要中间体[1],不对称氢甲酰化反应中使用的膦配体在溶液中通常都对氧气非常敏感,少许的氧气就会导致反应活性和对映选择性的大幅降低[2],所以要求实验操作条件非常苛刻。本文报道双膦配体(R) P Phos[4,4’,2’,6,6’ 四甲氧基 2,2’ 二(二苯膦基) 1,1’ 联吡啶]和催化剂前体Rh(acac)(CO)2原位形成的催化剂对苯乙烯不对称氢甲酰化反应的催化性能。考察了反应温度、压力、膦/铑比等对反应的…     

4,4’-[1,n-亚烷基双[(E)-2-(4-氧苯基)乙烯基]]双吡啶的光化学性质(英文)

通过E-[4-[2-（4-羟基苯基）乙烯基]吡啶与1,n-二溴烷烃亲核取代反应合成了4,4’-[1,n-亚烷基双[（E）-2-（4-氧苯基）乙烯基]]双吡啶[n=2（Ia）,3（Ib）,4（Ic）,6（Id）].用元素分析、红外、紫外和质子核磁共振谱鉴定了Ia-Id的结构.将Ia-Id的稀溶液用中压汞灯和低压汞灯交替照射,发现其分子内光环加成反应的存在,并且随着亚烷基碳链的延长,反应速度加快.研究还发现锌离子可以与毗陡环上氮原子发生螯合作用使分子内光环加成反应加快.本文化合物荧光很弱,在较高浓度下有较强分子间激基缔合物荧光.     

Synthesis of (2S,3R)-[3',3',3'-2H3]-valine and (2S,3S)-4-fluorovaline

A new synthesis of (2S,3R)-[3',3',3'-2H3]-valine has been completed and (2S,3S)-4-fluorovaline has been synthesised for the first time. Both compounds have been prepared by routes involving stereoselective addition to the (S)-pyroglutamate derivative and are available for studies in several areas of bio-organic chemistry.     

Silver(I) complexes of bis[2-(diphenylphosphino)phenyl] ether

The reaction of AgOTf in dichloromethane with bis(2-(diphenylphosphino)phenyl) ether (DPEphos) in an equimolar ratio afforded a dinuclear complex [Ag₂(κ²-P,P′-DPEphos)₂(μ-OTf)₂] (1), whereas the similar reaction in a 1:2 molar ratio resulted in the formation of a bis-chelating complex [Ag(κ²-P,P′-DPEphos)₂][OTf] (2). The silver(I) complex 1 was obtained as a dimer, in which two silver atoms are bridged by two triflate groups to form three adjacent eight-membered spirocyclic rings. The mixed-ligand complex [Ag(κ²-P,P′-DPEphos)(2,2′-bpy)][OTf] (3) was obtained in the reaction of 1 in dichloromethane with 2,2′-bipyridine. The crystal structures of complexes 1–3 were determined by single crystal X-ray analyses.     

2-氨基(芳氧基)-3-对甲基苯基噻吩并[3',2':5,6]吡啶并[4,3-d]嘧啶-4(3H)-酮的合成和生物活性

用邻氨基噻吩腈与乙酰乙酸甲酯为原料,利用串联Aza-Wittig法合成了9个未见文献报道的噻吩并吡啶并嘧啶类化合物,通过IR,1H NMR,EI-MS,元素分析等方法对所合成的化合物进行了结构表征,并初步测定了所合成化合物的杀菌活性.生测结果表明:此类化合物对棉花枯萎(Fusarium oxysporium)、水稻纹枯(Rhizoctonia solani)、小麦赤霉(Gibberella zeae)、苹果轮纹菌(Dothiorella gregaria)、棉花炭疽菌(Colletotrichum gossypii)等5种菌均有一定的抑制活性.其中对苹果轮纹菌抑制活性最好,在浓度为5.0×10-5g/mL时抑制率为31.80%～82.84%.