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1.
纤维增强复合材料圆柱型界面裂纹分析   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2  
王清  嵇醒  王远功 《力学学报》1997,29(4):421-428
以裂纹面上的位错函数为未知量将圆柱型界面裂纹问题化成一组奇异积分方程的求解问题.应用Muskhelishvili的奇异积分方程理论,分析了圆柱型界面裂纹尖端应力场.针对裂纹尖端分别存在和不存在接触区两种情况,确定了裂纹尖端应力场的奇异性.利用数值方法计算了圆柱型界面裂纹尖端接触区尺寸对剪应力强度因子的影响.  相似文献   

2.
建立并研究一类接触型界面裂纹模型对瞬态弹性波作用下的动态响应问题。文中利用积分变换和积分方程法推导了确定这类问题的奇异积分方程组。采用围道积分技术和切比雪夫多项式展开技术,得到了待定系数的非线性代数方程组。最后给出了裂纹尖端接触区大小和接触应力随时间变化的数值结果,揭示了这种接触裂纹的动力学特性及物理上的合理性。  相似文献   

3.
本文研究了界面裂纹尖端的动态应力场的奇异特性.引入尖端无摩擦接触的界面裂纹模型并采用具有运动边界的控制积分方程.证明了在动态界面裂纹尖端仅存在平方根奇异的应力场.数值结果表明接触区中的正应力确保持为压应力.为表现界面裂纹的动态特性,给出了应力强度因子和裂纹面接触区尺寸的数值结果.  相似文献   

4.
本文研究一类粘着型界面裂纹的弹性波散射问题。文中利用积分变换和积分方程方法推导了确定这类问题的奇异积分方程。采用围道积分技术和切比雪夫多项式展开技术,得到了待定系数的非线性代数方程组。最后本文给出裂纹尖端站着区的大小和界面应力的数值结果。  相似文献   

5.
本文研究一类粘着型界面裂纹的弹性波散射问题.文中利用积分变换和积分方程方法推导了确定这类问题的奇异积分方程组.采用围道积分技术和切比雪夫多项式展开技术,得到了待定系数的非线性代数方程组.最后本文给出裂纹尖端粘着区的大小和界面应力的数值结果.  相似文献   

6.
研究了薄膜涂层材料中币形界面裂纹的弹性波散射问题,建立了含有币形界面裂纹的覆层半空间模型,采用Hankel积分变换,将裂纹对弹性波散射的问题转化为求解矩阵形式的奇异积分方程。结合渐近分析和围道积分技术得到积分方程的解,进一步推导了散射波的应力场和位移场,以及动应力强度因子的理论计算公式。在数值算例中,分析了不同材料组合和裂纹尺寸情况下动应力强度因子与入射波频率的关系,并给出了裂纹张开位移的结果。为薄膜涂层材料的动态破坏分析提供了一定的理论基础。  相似文献   

7.
在忽略界面裂尖端裂纹面相互叠入的条件下,对功能梯度材料与均质材料交界面上Ⅰ-型裂纹对简谐动载响应问题进行了分析。利用傅立叶变换,将问题的求解转换为对以裂纹面上位移差为未知函数的对偶积分方程的求解。为了求解对偶积分方程,将裂纹面上的位移差函数展开为雅可毕多项式的级数形式。最终给出了裂纹长度、入射波频率和材料性质对应力强度的影响。结果表明,当界面材料不连续时,获得了具有普通1/2奇异性的近似解。  相似文献   

8.
奇异积分方程在裂纹体弹性波散射问题中的应用   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
汪越胜  王铎 《力学进展》1997,27(1):39-55
结合20多年来国内外的研究成果,评述奇异积分方程在裂纹体弹性波散射问题中的应用,特别是在界面裂纹散射问题中的应用.讨论如何将裂纹散射问题归结为奇异积分方程、如何用数值法求解这些方程等问题,并指出奇异积分方程法与其他积分方程法的关系.最后展望了奇异积分方程在裂纹体散射问题中可能的应用前景  相似文献   

9.
本文分析了各向同性/正交各向异性双层板条的裂纹问题,由Fourier积分变换和问题的边界条件获得了一对奇异积分方程,确定了內部裂纹、边缘裂纹、到达和穿过界面裂纹的裂端及界面上的应力奇异性,利用Gauss-Jacobi和Gauss-Chebyshev积分公式求解奇异积分方程,得到了裂端和界面上的应力强度因子,并讨论了裂纹趋近于界面时进一步扩展的可能方式。  相似文献   

10.
轴对称环形片状界面裂纹问题分析   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
讨论受拉伸载荷作用的轴对称环形片状界面裂纹问题.该问题归结为求解一组超奇异积分-微分方程.方程中的未知位移间断近似表示为基本密度函数与多项式之积,其中基本密度函数考虑到问题的对称性用二维界面裂纹精确解表示.在圆形片状裂纹的情况下,数值结果与现有理论解作比较的结果表明,数值结果与相应界面圆形片状裂纹和均质体圆形片状裂纹的精确解均吻合得很好.文中以图表形式给出应力强度因子与材料组合和几何条件之间的关系.  相似文献   

11.
The scattering of general SH plane wave by an interface crack between two dissimilar viscoelastic bodies is studied and the dynamic stress intensity factor at the crack-tip is computed. The scattering problem can be decomposed into two problems: one is the reflection and refraction problem of general SH plane waves at perfect interface (with no crack); another is the scattering problem due to the existence of crack. For the first problem, the viscoelastic wave equation, displacement and stress continuity conditions across the interface are used to obtain the shear stress distribution at the interface. For the second problem, the integral transformation method is used to reduce the scattering problem into dual integral equations. Then, the dual integral equations are transformed into the Cauchy singular integral equation of first kind by introduction of the crack dislocation density function. Finally, the singular integral equation is solved by Kurtz's piecewise continuous function method. As a consequence, the crack opening displacement and dynamic stress intensity factor are obtained. At the end of the paper, a numerical example is given. The effects of incident angle, incident frequency and viscoelastic material parameters are analyzed. It is found that there is a frequency region for viscoelastic material within which the viscoelastic effects cannot be ignored. This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.19772064) and by the project of CAS KJ 951-1-20  相似文献   

12.
IntroductionCompositematerialconsistingofapiezoelectricphaseandapiezomagneticphasehasdrawnsignificantinterestinrecentyears,duetotherapiddevelopmentinadaptivematerialsystems .Itshowsaremarkablylargemagnetoelectriccoefficient,thecouplingcoefficientbetweenst…  相似文献   

13.
正交各向异性功能梯度材料反平面裂纹尖端应力场   总被引:8,自引:2,他引:6  
采用积分变换-对偶积分方程方法,研究了正交各向异性功能梯度材料反平面裂纹问题.文中假定材料沿两个主轴方向的剪切模量成比例按双参数梯度模型变化,通过求解对偶积分方程并考虑变形Bessel函数的渐近特性,推导出了裂纹尖端应力场.最后考察了材料非均匀性及正交性对应力强度因子的影响.  相似文献   

14.
The singularity behavior of a crack on the interface of two different media under dynamic load is investigated. By introducing a small region in which the crack faces make frictionless contact and making use of a kind of integral equations with moving boundaries, it is proved that there are only square-root singularities near the interface crack tips in case that a dynamic load acts on it. Numerical results show that the normal stress in the contact region remains negative. The results of the stress intensity factor and the length of the crack face contact region are given to illustrate the dynamic behavior of the interface crack.This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.  相似文献   

15.
The scattering problem of anti-plane shear waves in a functionally graded material strip with an off-center crack is investigated by use of Schmidt method. The crack is vertically to the edge of the strip. By using the Fourier transform, the problem can be solved with the help of a pair of dual integral equations that the unknown variable is the jump of the displacement across the crack surfaces. To solve the dual integral equations, the jump of the displacement across the crack surfaces was expanded in a series of Jacobi polynomials. Numerical examples were provided to show the effects of the parameter describing the functionally graded materials, the position of the crack and the frequency of the incident waves upon the stress intensity factors of the crack.  相似文献   

16.
Summary  The problem of an interface edge crack between two bonded quarter-planes of dissimilar piezoelectric materials is considered under the conditions of anti-plane shear and in-plane electric loading. The crack surfaces are assumed to be impermeable to the electric field. An integral transform technique is employed to reduce the problem under consideration to dual integral equations. By solving the resulting dual integral equations, the intensity factors of the stress and the electric displacement and the energy release rate as well as the crack sliding displacement and the electric voltage across the crack surfaces are obtained in explicit form for the case of concentrated forces and free charges at the crack surfaces and at the boundary. The derived results can be taken as fundamental solutions which can be superposed to model more realistic problems. Received 10 November 2000; accepted for publication 28 March 2001  相似文献   

17.
IntroductionDuetotheintrinsicelectro_mechanicalcouplingbehavior,piezoelectricmaterialsareveryusefulinelectronicdevices.However,mostpiezoelectricmaterialsarebrittlesuchasceramicsandcrystals.Therefore ,piezoelectricmaterialshaveatendencytodevelopcriticalcracksduringthemanufacturingandthepolingprocesses.So ,itisimportanttostudytheelectro_elasticinteractionandfracturebehaviorsofpiezoelectricmaterials.Theincreasingattentiontothestudyofcrackproblemsinpiezoelectricmaterialshasledtoalotofsignificantw…  相似文献   

18.
IntroductionInrecentyears,greatattentionshavebeenpaidtotheresearchofFunctionallyGradedMaterials(FGM).Fromtheviewpointsofappliedmechanics,FGMarenon_homogeneoussolids.Thenon_homogeneityofFGMhasagreatinfluenceontheirmechanicalbehavior,especiallywhenthecomp…  相似文献   

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