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1.
In this paper,we use an invariant set to construct exact solutions to a nonlinear wave equation with a variable wave speed. Moreover,we obtain conditions under which the equation admits a nonclassical symmetry. Several different nonclassical symmetries for equations with different diffusion terms are presented.  相似文献   

2.
Abundant new travelling wave solutions to the BBM (Benjamin-Bona-Mahoni) equation are obtained by the generalized Jacobian elliptic function method. This method can be applied to other nonlinear evolution equations.  相似文献   

3.
In this paper, when μ< 1/4, and 2 0 and q=2(3-σ),the method is coming from the idea of Pohozaev.  相似文献   

4.
一类具有对称性的非线性微分方程的正值同宿轨道   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
利用变分逼近方法,证明了二阶非线性微分方程ue(t)-a(t)u(t) f(t,u(t))=0存在惟一的正值同宿轨道,其中a(t)和f(t,u)都是关于变量t的偶函数。  相似文献   

5.
51. IntroductionIn this paper, we study the ealstence and regularity properties of weak solutions to thefonowillg nonlinear wave equationwhere c(.) is a given smooth, bounded, and positive function, "o(x) E Lip(B),ul(x) ELoo(R).Equation (1.1) is the Euler-Lagrange equation of the action principlefrom which comes the name variational wave equation. It is the simplest represelltative ofa large class of variational wave equatinns in classical field theories and general relativity(see [6]). We…  相似文献   

6.
张宏伟  呼青英 《数学杂志》2006,26(2):161-164
本文讨论了具阻尼和外力项的非线性梁方程初边值问题的能量衰减估计和外力项的关系,运用一个新的比较不等式,得到了能量和外力项有相同的衰减指数.  相似文献   

7.
In this paper, we consider the existence of positive solutions of the semlinear elliptic boundary value problem with convex and concave nonlinearities, the results obtained improve and generalize some known results.  相似文献   

8.
This article studies bounded traveling wave solutions of variant Boussinesq equation with a dissipation term and dissipation effect on them. Firstly, we make qualitative analysis to the bounded traveling wave solutions for the above equation by the theory and method of planar dynamical systems, and obtain their existent conditions, number, and general shape. Secondly, we investigate the dissipation effect on the shape evolution of bounded traveling wave solutions. We find out a critical value r*which can characterize the scale of dissipation effect, and prove that the bounded traveling wave solutions appear as kink profile waves if |r| ≥ r*; while they appear as damped oscillatory waves if |r| r*. We also obtain kink profile solitary wave solutions with and without dissipation effect. On the basis of the above discussion, we sensibly design the structure of the approximate damped oscillatory solutions according to the orbits evolution relation corresponding to the component u(ξ) in the global phase portraits, and then obtain the approximate solutions(u(ξ), H(ξ)). Furthermore,by using homogenization principle, we give their error estimates by establishing the integral equation which reflects the relation between exact and approximate solutions. Finally, we discuss the dissipation effect on the amplitude, frequency, and energy decay of the bounded traveling wave solutions.  相似文献   

9.
6o.IntroductionThemainresultsofthispaperwerepresentedin[4l.Letusconsiderthetransversalvibrationsu(x,t)(o5x5L,t2o)ofahomogeneousbeam.Inthefollowing,thelettersp,E,G(resp.S,I,k)withdenotetheusualphysical(resp.geometrical)paJrametersofthebeam.Moreprecisely,p:=volumedensity,E:=Youngmodulusofelasticity,G:=shearmodulus,S:=areaofthecrosssection,I:=momentofinertiaofthecrosssection,R2:=IS-',kisapositivenumber51whichdependsupon'thegeometryofthecrosssection(see[62,2o]),e.g.forrectangularcrosssection…  相似文献   

10.
文[1]证明了如下D氏问题 -D_i(g|Du|~2)D_iu=f(x,u),x∈Ω, u=0,x∈Ω存在非平凡解,本文讨论上述方程的另一类边界问题 -D_i(g|Du|~2)D_iu=f(x,u),x∈Ω, g(|Du|~2)D_iu(0)(n,x_i)+h(x,u)=0,x∈Ω, (1)其中Ω∈R~n是具有光滑边界的有界区域,n(x)是Ω在x点的外法向,D_iu=u/x_i,Du=gradu=u,重复指标表示求和,与问题(1)相应的泛函为:  相似文献   

11.
本文利用Schauder不动点定理的方法和上、下解技巧,研究了时滞格微分方程组的行波解,给出了当系统的非线性项满足“拟单调条件”和“指数拟单调条件”时行波解的存在性.  相似文献   

12.
The solitary wave solutions of the combined KdV-mKdV-Burgers equation and the Kolmogorov-Petrovskii-Piskunov equation are obtained by means of the direct algebra method, which can be generalized to deal with high dimensional nonlinear evolution equations.  相似文献   

13.
具有阻尼项的非线性波动方程的初值问题   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文研究具有阻尼项的非线性波动方程的初值问题utt-2buxxt+auxxxx=β(ux^n)x,;u(x,0)=ψ(x),ut(x,0)=ψ(x),其中b〉0,β≠0为任意实数,n≥2为整 当a≠b^2,ψ∈L1(R)∩H^2(R),ψ∈K1(R)∩L3(R)时,上述问题存在唯一的整体光滑解。  相似文献   

14.
In this paper, we study some generalized Camassa-Holm equation. Through the analysis of the phase-portraits, the existence of solitary wave, cusp wave, periodic wave, periodic cusp wave and compactons were discussed. In some certain parametric conditions, many exact solutions to the above travelling waves were given. Further-more, the 3D and 2D pictures of the above travelling wave solutions are drawn using Maple software.  相似文献   

15.
Employ theory of bifurcations of dynamical systems to a system of coupled nonlin-ear equations, the existence of solitary wave solutions, kink wave solutions, anti-kink wave solutions and periodic wave solutions is obtained. Under different parametric conditions, various suffcient conditions to guarantee the existence of the above so-lutions are given. Some exact explicit parametric representations of travelling wave solutions are derived.  相似文献   

16.
本文研究了无界区域R~3上的非线性应变波方程与薛定谔方程藕合方程组.运用带权空间构造一类紧算子和算子分解的方法,得到了该方程在无界区域R3上的H~2×H~2×H~1(R~3)中拥有一个指数吸引子.  相似文献   

17.
We study peaked wave solutions of a generalized Hyperelastic-rod wave equation describing waves in compressible hyperelastic-rods by using the bifurcation theory of planar dynamical systems and numerical simulation method. The existence domain of the peaked solitary waves are found. The analytic expressions of peaked solitary wave solutions are obtained. Our numerical simulation and qualitative results are identical.  相似文献   

18.
Some embedding inequalities in Hardy-Sobolev space are proved.Furthermore,by the improved inequalities and the linking theorem,in a new k-order Sobolev-Hardy space,we obtain the existence of sign-changing solutions for the nonlinear elliptic equation {-△(k)u:=-△u-(((N-2)2)/4)U/︱X︱2-1/4 sum from i=1 to(k-1) u/(︱x︱2(In(i)R/︱x︱2))=f(x,u),x ∈Ω,u=0,x ∈Ω,where 0 ∈ΩBa(0)RN,N≥3,ln(i)=i éj=1 ln(j),and R=ae(k-1),where e(0)=1,e(j) = ee(j-1) for j≥1,ln(1)=ln,ln(j)=ln ln(j-1) for j≥2.Besides,positive andnegative solutions are obtained by a variant mountain pass theorem.  相似文献   

19.
本文研究了Fisher方程和Burgers-Fisher方程.运用一种辅助微分方程方法,得到了这两种非线性偏微分方程新的精确行波解.  相似文献   

20.
This paper studies the asymptotic behavior of solutions to the initial boundary value problem for a nonlinear wave equation arising in an elastic waveguide model. It proves that under rather mild conditions on g the related solution semigroup possesses a local attractor.  相似文献   

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