Two rhod­amine derivatives: 9‐[2‐(ethoxycarbonyl)phenyl]‐3,6‐bis(ethyl­amino)‐2,7‐di­methyl­xanthyl­ium chloride monohydrate and 3,6‐di­amino‐9‐[2‐(methoxy­carbonyl)­phenyl]xanthyl­ium chloride trihydrate

The title compounds, C₂₈H₃₁N₂O₃⁺·Cl^?·H₂O (common name rhod­amine‐6g), (I), and C₂₁H₁₇N₂O₃⁺·Cl^?·3H₂O (common name rhod­amine‐123), (II), both have planar xanthene skeletons with a formal +1 charge on the amino N atoms delocalized through the π‐electron system so that the N—Csp² bond distances indicate significant double‐bond character. The substituted planar phenyl groups make angles of 63.29 (8) and 87.96 (11)° with the xanthene planes in (I) and (II), respectively. In both mol­ecules, the carbonyl bond vectors point toward the xanthene rings. The ethyl­amine groups in (I) are oriented similarly with their CH₂–CH₃ bond vectors pointing nearly perpendicular to the xanthene plane. The chloride ions and water mol­ecules are disordered in both structures. In (I), the chloride ion and water mol­ecule are disordered between two sites. One water and chloride alternately occupy the same site with occupancy factors of 0.5. The other 0.5‐chloride and 0.5‐water occupy two distinct positions separated by 0.747 (8) Å. In (II), the chloride ion is disordered between three sites and one of the waters is disordered about two other sites. Both crystal structures are stabilized by hydrogen bonds involving the chloride ions, amino groups and water mol­ecules, as well as by π–π stacking between xanthene planes.     

Ethyl N‐[2‐(hydroxy­acetyl)­phenyl]­carbamate,ethyl N‐[2‐(hydroxy­acetyl)‐4‐iodo­phenyl]­carbamate and ethyl N‐[2‐(hydroxy­acetyl)‐4‐methyl­phenyl]­carbamate

In ethyl N‐[2‐(hydroxy­acetyl)phenyl]carbamate, C₁₁H₁₃NO₄, all of the non‐H atoms lie on a mirror plane in the space group Pnma; the mol­ecules are linked into simple chains by a single C—H⋯O hydrogen bond. The mol­ecules of ethyl N‐[2‐(hydroxy­acetyl)‐4‐iodo­phenyl]carbamate, C₁₁H₁₂INO₄, are linked into sheets by a combination of O—H⋯I and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and a dipolar I⋯O contact. Ethyl N‐­[2‐(hydroxy­acetyl)‐4‐methyl­phenyl]carbamate, C₁₂H₁₅NO₄, crystallizes with Z′ = 2 in the space group P; pairs of mol­ecules are weakly linked by an O—H⋯O hydrogen bond and these aggregates are linked into chains by two independent aromatic π–π stacking inter­actions.     

2‐[3‐Furyl­(hydroxy)­methyl]‐2,3‐di­methyl­cyclo­hexanone

In the mol­ecule of the title compound, C₁₃H₁₈O₃, there is a syn relationship between the two vicinal methyl groups. The six‐membered ring adopts a chair conformation, with one equatorial and two axial groups, and the furyl group is almost parallel to the ketone group. Intermolecular hydrogen bonds [O—H?O=C 2.814 (3) Å] form chains along [100].     

Bis­[4‐(2‐pyridyl­methyl­ene­amino)­phenyl] ether

The title compound, C₂₄H₁₈N₄O, is a bis‐bidentate Schiff base ligand exhibiting pseudo‐C₂ symmetry. The mol­ecule is twisted about the central ether linkage and exhibits an imine E configuration. In the crystal, the mol­ecules are linked by weak intermolecular C—H?N hydrogen bonds.     

N‐[1‐(Penta­fluoro­phenyl)­ethyl]­acetamide

The title compound, C₁₀H₈F₅NO, crystallizes as a racemate with four symmetry‐independent mol­ecules in the asymmetric unit. The four mol­ecules form two hydrogen‐bonded pairs. Each pair is a building unit of an independent C(4) chain propagating parallel to the ab plane.     

4‐[3‐(3,4‐Di­methoxy­phenyl)­prop‐2‐enoyl]­phenyl methacryl­ate and 4‐[3‐(2‐bromo­phenyl)­prop‐2‐enoyl]­phenyl methacryl­ate

Chalcones (α,β‐unsaturated ketones) are effective antitumour agents. It has been proved that having halogen or methoxy groups substituted in various positions of the phenyl ring enhances the activity of chalcones many times. The title compounds, C₂₁H₂₀O₅ and C₁₉H₁₅BrO₃, respectively, were chosen for crystallographic study in order to determine their structures and conformations. In both compounds, the keto group is in the s‐cis conformation and is almost planar. There are weak intramolecular interactions in both structures.     

1‐(2‐{4‐[6‐Hydro­xy‐2‐(4‐hydroxy­phenyl)­benzo­[b]­thiol‐3‐yl­carbonyl]­phenoxy}ethyl)­piperidinium chloride

The title compound, raloxifene hydro­chloride, C₂₈H₂₈NO₄S⁺·Cl^?, belongs to the benzo­thio­phene class of antiosteoporotic drugs. In the molecular cation, the 2‐phenol ring sustains a dihedral angle of 45.3 (1)° relative to the benzo­[b]­thio­phene system. The benzo­[b]­thio­phene and phenyl ring planes are twisted with respect to the carbonyl plane, with the smallest twist component occurring between the phenyl and carbonyl planes. The N atom bears the positive charge in the molecular cation and the piperidine ring adopts an almost perfect chair conformation. The Cl^? anion is involved in the formation of N—H?Cl and O—H?Cl intermolecular hydrogen bonds, which lead to the formation of a layer of molecular cations.     

1‐(2‐Hydroxy‐4,6‐di­methyl­phenyl)­ethanone

In the crystal of the title compound, C₁₀H₁₂O₂, there are two symmetry‐independent mol­ecules, which are essentially superimposable. Each mol­ecule exhibits an intramolecular O—H?O hydrogen bond, with O?O separations of 2.483 (4) and 2.468 (4) Å.     

Bis­[4‐(di­methyl­amino)­pyridinium] hexa­chloro­stannate(IV)

In the title compound, 4‐(di­methyl­amino)­pyridine is proton­ated on the pyridine N atom. The N(CH₃)₂ moiety is twisted 4.4 (2)° from the pyridine‐ring plane. The octahedral [SnCl₆]^2? anion is hydrogen bonded via trans‐Cl atoms to pyridinium N atoms from two cations forming (C₇H₁₁N₂)₂[SnCl₆] structural units.     

2(S)‐Amino‐3‐[1H‐imidazol‐4(5)‐yl]­propyl cyclo­hexylmethyl ether di­hydro­chloride and 2(S)‐amino‐3‐[1H‐imidazol‐4(5)‐yl]­propyl 4‐bromo­benzyl ether di­hydro­chloride

(Cyclo­hexyl­methyl­oxy­methyl)(1H‐imidazol‐4‐io­methyl)‐(S)‐ammonium dichloride, C₁₃H₂₅N₃O⁺·2Cl^?, and (4‐bromo­benzyl)(1H‐imidazol‐4‐io­methyl)‐(S)‐ammonium dichloride, C₁₃H₁₈BrN₃O⁺·2Cl^?, are model compounds with different biological activities for evaluation of the hist­amine H3‐receptor activation mechanism. Both title compounds occur in almost similar extended conformations.     

Bis­[N,N‐bis(2‐hydroxy­ethyl)­di­thio­carbamato]­di­methyl­tin(IV)

The title compound, [Sn(CH₃)₂(C₅H₁₀NO₂S₂)₂], has crystallographic mirror symmetry (C—Sn—C on mirror plane) and the coordination polyhedron around the Sn atom is a tetrahedron [C—Sn—C 139.3 (2)° and S—Sn—S 82.3 (1)°] distorted towards a skew‐trapezoidal bipyramid owing to an intramolecular Sn?S contact [3.0427 (6) Å]. The mol­ecules are linked into a linear chain by intermolecular O—H?O hydrogen bonds [O?O 2.646 (3) Å].     

Supramolecular structures of 2‐cyano‐3‐di­methyl­amino‐N‐(4‐methyl­phenyl)­acryl­amide and 2‐cyano‐3‐di­methyl­amino‐N‐(2‐methoxy­phenyl)­acryl­amide

In the title compounds, C₁₃H₁₅N₃O, (I), and C₁₃H₁₅N₃O₂, (II), the dihedral angles between the planes of the phenyl ring and the amide group are 4.1 (1) and 20.7 (1)°, respectively. The mol­ecules adopt a fully extended conformation, aided by intramolecular interactions. The molecular structures of (I) and (II) display different crystal packing and hydrogen‐bonding networks.     

[2‐(Anilino­methyl)­phenyl]­di­phenyl­phosphine and {2‐[(N‐methyl­anilino)­methyl]­phenyl}di­phenyl­phosphine

The title compounds, Ph₂PCH₂N(H)Ph or C₂₅H₂₂NP and Ph₂PCH₂N(CH₃)Ph or C₂₆H₂₄NP, respectively, are isomorphous, with calculated theoretical Tolman angles of 174 and 182°.     

Tris­[2‐(benzoyl­amino)­ethyl]­amine

Tris­[2‐(benzoyl­amino)­ethyl]­amine [alternatively, N,N′,N′′‐(nitrilo­tri­ethyl)­tri­benz­amide], C₂₇H₃₀N₄O₃, adopts a folded structure, forming a symmetrical cavity with an average depth of 7.3 Å and width ranging from 4.1–4.4 Å. The folded structure is a result of one intramolecular N—H?O hydrogen bond. A linear chain motif along the c axis best describes the extended intermolecular N—H?O hydrogen bonding.     

Bis­[2‐(di­phenyl­phosphinoyl)­benzene] di­sulfide

The title compound, [2‐Ph₂P(O)C₆H₄S]₂ or C₃₆H₂₈O₂P₂S₂, obtained by electrochemical oxidation of 2‐(di­phenyl­phosphino)­benzene­thiol, has twofold crystallographic symmetry. Principal dimensions include S—S 2.0212 (15) Å, S—C 1.786 (3) Å and C—S—S—C 81.34 (14)°.     

(E)‐1‐(2‐Hydro­xy‐4‐methoxy­phenyl)‐2‐(3,4,5‐tri­methoxy­phenyl)­ethene

In the crystal structure of the title compound, C₁₈H₂₀O₅, all geometric parameters fall within experimental error of the expected values. Analysis of the molecular‐packing plots reveals an infinite one‐dimensional linear array running parallel to the c axis, formed by an O—H⃛O intermolecular hydrogen‐bonding interaction. The stilbene framework and most of the substituents are approximately coplanar.     

2‐[Benzoyl­(hydroxy­imino)­methyl­amino]­benzoic acid

The structure of the title compound, C₁₅H₁₂N₂O₄, consists of a polymeric arrangement, around inversion centres, of mol­ecules linked through O—H⋯N and O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds; there are also intramolecular hydrogen bonds. All these hydrogen‐bond interactions result in the formation of infinite chains parallel to the [010] direction. The oxime group has an E conformation.     

trans‐[1,3‐Bis(2,4‐di­methyl­phenyl)­imidazolidin‐2‐yl­idene]­di­chloro­(tri­phenyl­phosphine‐κP)­palladium(II)

The title complex, [PdCl₂(C₁₉H₂₂N₂)(C₁₈H₁₅P)], shows slightly distorted square‐planar coordination of the palladium(II) metal center. The Pd—C bond distance between the N‐heterocyclic ligand and the metal atom is 2.008 (3) Å. The dihedral angle between the two di­methyl­phenyl ring planes is 33.17 (13)°.     

2‐(4‐Chloro­phenyl)‐1,3‐di­cyano‐6,7‐di­hydro‐4‐imino‐9,10‐di­methoxy­benzo­[a]­quinolizine–water (2/5)

Crystals of the title compound, C₂₃H₁₇ClN₄O₂·2.5H₂O, contain channels filled with highly disordered water mol­ecules. The best structure refinement was obtained by removing the solvent contribution from the intensity data and refining against a solvent‐free model. The central six‐membered ring of the quinolizine mol­ecule has a slightly distorted screw‐boat conformation.     

N‐(4‐Cyano­phenyl)‐α‐(4‐methoxy­phenyl)­nitro­ne

In the crystal structure of the title compound, 4‐cyano‐N‐(4‐methoxy­benzyl­idene)­phenyl­amine N‐oxide, C₁₅H₁₂N₂O₂, the 4‐methoxy­phenyl is approximately coplanar with the nitrone moiety but significantly rotated with respect to the 4‐cyano­phenyl moiety. The extent of this rotation is significantly different for the two crystallographically independent mol­ecules of the asymmetric unit [dihedral angles of 19.4 (1) and 26.5 (1)°]. The geometry about the C=N bond is Z. The two mol­ecules are related to one another by a pseudo inversion centre.