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1.
On the Crystal Structures of the Cyano Complexes [Co(NH3)6][Fe(CN)6], [Co(NH3)6]2[Ni(CN)4]3 · 2 H2O, and [Cu(en)2][Ni(CN)4] Of the three title compounds X‐ray structure determinations were performed with single crystals. [Co(NH3)6][Fe(CN)6] (a = 1098.6(6), c = 1084.6(6) pm, R3, Z = 3) crystallizes with the CsCl‐like [Co(NH3)6][Co(CN)6] type structure. [Co(NH3)6]2[Ni(CN)4]3 · 2 H2O (a = 805.7(5), b = 855.7(5), c = 1205.3(7) pm, α = 86.32(3), β = 100.13(3), γ = 90.54(3)°, P1, Z = 1) exhibits a related cation lattice, the one cavity of which is occupied by one anion and 2 H2O, whereas the other contains two anions parallel to each other with distance Ni…Ni: 423,3 pm. For [Cu(en)2][Ni(CN)4] (a = 650.5(3), b = 729.0(3), c = 796.5(4) pm, α = 106.67(2), β = 91.46(3), γ = 106.96(2)°, P1, Z = 1) the results of a structure determination published earlier have been confirmed. The compound is weakly paramagnetic and obeys the Curie‐Weiss law in the range T < 100 K. The distances within the complex ions of the compounds investigated (Co–N: 195.7 and 196.4 pm, Ni–C: 186.4 and 186.9 pm, resp.) and their hydrogen bridge relations are discussed.  相似文献   

2.
The structures of orthorhombic bis[pentaammineaquacobalt(III)] tetra‐μ2‐fluorido‐tetradecafluoridotrizirconium(IV) hexahydrate (space group Ibam), [Co(NH3)5(H2O)]2[Zr3F18]·6H2O, (I), and bis[hexaamminecobalt(III)] tetra‐μ2‐fluorido‐tetradecafluoridotrizirconium(IV) hexahydrate (space group Pnna), [Co(NH3)6]2[Zr3F18]·6H2O, (II), consist of complex [Co(NH3)x(H2O)y]3+ cations with either m [in (I)] or and 2 [in (II)] symmetry, [Zr3F18]6− anionic chains located on sites with 222 [in (I)] or 2 [in (II)] symmetry, and water molecules.  相似文献   

3.
The title compound, bis[di­aqua­bis­(ethyl­enedi­amine‐κ2N,N′)copper(II)­] hexa­cyano­iron(II) tetrahydrate, [Cu(C2H8N2)2(H2O)1.935]2[Fe(CN)6]·4H2O, was crystallized from an aqueous reaction mixture initially containing CuSO4, K3[Fe(CN)6] and ethyl­enedi­amine (en) in a 3:2:6 molar ratio. Its structure is ionic and is built up of two crystallographically different cations, viz. [Cu(en)2(H2O)2]2+ and [Cu(en)2(H2O)1.87]2+, there being a deficiency of aqua ligands in the latter, [Fe(CN)6]4− anions and disordered solvent water mol­ecules. All the metal atoms lie on centres of inversion. The Cu atom is octahedrally coordinated by two chelate‐bonded en mol­ecules [mean Cu—N = 2.016 (2) Å] in the equatorial plane, and by axial aqua ligands, showing very long distances due to the Jahn–Teller effect [mean Cu—O = 2.611 (2) Å]. In one of the cations, significant underoccupation of the O‐atom site is observed, correlated with the appearance of a non‐coordinated water mol­ecule. This is interpreted as the partial contribution of a hydrate isomer. The [Fe(CN)6]4− anions form quite regular octahedra, with a mean Fe—C distance of 1.913 (2) Å. The dominant intermolecular interactions are cation–anion O—H⋯N hydrogen bonds and these inter­actions form layers parallel to (001).  相似文献   

4.
Thermal expansion of materials is a comparatively easy‐understood physical property. Prussian blue analogues are of particular interest in engineering as new zero thermal expansion materials. We investigated the thermal expansion in K0.46Co1.27[Fe(CN)6] · 5.5H2O by x‐ray powder diffraction. This compound is a good example of a zero thermal expansion material. The origin of zero thermal expansion is considered to be the low frequency transverse vibrational motion of the cyano bridges.  相似文献   

5.
The reaction of the nitrates M(NO3)3·6H2O (M = La, Pr) and (H3O)2PtCl6 led to yellow single crystals of [M(NO3)2(H2O)6]2[PtCl6]·2H2O (M = La, Pr) (monoclinic, P21/c, Z = 2, La/Pr: a = 697.4(3)/695.5(1), b = 1654.5(1)/1652.5(2), c = 1317.7(6)/1318.5(3) pm, β = 93.97°(7)/93.93°(2), Rall = 0.0169/0.0659) while the reaction of M(NO3)3·5H2O (M = Gd, Dy) and (H3O)2PtCl6 yielded yellow single crystals of [M(NO3)(H2O)7][PtCl6]·4H2O (monoclinic, P21/n, Z = 4, Gd/Dy: a = 838.72(3)/838.40(2), b = 2131.98(6)/2139.50(7), c = 1142.63(3)/1143.10(3) pm, β = 95.670(4)/95.698(3), Rall = 0.0475/0.0337). The crystal structures consist of octahedral [PtCl6]2? anions and complex [M(NO3)2(H2O)6]2+ and [M(NO3)(H2O)7]2+ cations, respectively. The thermal decomposition of both types of compounds leads via various steps to elemental platinum and the oxide chlorides MOCl (M = La, Pr, Gd, Dy).  相似文献   

6.
The Crystal Structures of (NH4)2[ReCl6], [ReCl2(CH3CN)4]2[ReCl6] · 2CH3CN and [ReCl4(18)(Crown-6)] Brown single crystals of (NH4)2[ReCl6] are formed by the reaction of NH4Cl with ReCl5 in a suspension of diethylether. [ReCl2(CH3CN)4]2[ReCl6] · 2CH3CN crystallizes as brown crystal plates from a solution of ReCl5 in acetonitrile. Lustrous green single crystals of [ReCl4(18-crown-6)] are obtained by the reaction of 18-crown-6 with ReCl5 in a dichloromethane suspension. All rhenium compounds are characterized by IR spectroscopy and by crystal structure determinations. (NH4)2[ReCl6]: Space group Fm3 m, Z = 4, 75 observed unique reflections, R = 0.01. Lattice constant at ?70°C: a = 989.0(1) pm. The compound crystallizes in the (NH4)2[PtCl6] type, the Re? Cl distance is 235.5(1) pm. [ReCl2(CH3CN)4]2[ReCl6] · 2CH3CN: Space group P1, Z = 1, 2459 observed unique reflections, R = 0.12. Lattice dimensions at ?60°C: a = 859.0(1), b = 974.2(7), c = 1287.3(7) pm, α = 102.69(5)°, b? = 105.24(7)°, γ = 102.25(8)°. The structure consists of two symmetry-independent [ReCl2(CH3CN)4]+ ions with trans chlorine atoms, [ReCl6]2? ions, and included acetonitrile molecules. In the cations the Re? Cl bond lengths are 233 pm in average, in the anion they are 235 pm in average. [ReCl4(18-crown-6)]: Space group P21/n, Z = 4, 3 633 observed unique reflections, R = 0.06. Lattice dimensions at ?70°C: a = 1040.2(4), b = 1794.7(5), c = 1090.0(5) pm, b? = 108.91(4)°. The compound forms a molecular structure, in which the rhenium atom is octahedrally coordinated by the four chlorine atoms and by two oxygen atoms of the crown ether molecule.  相似文献   

7.
The three new thioantimonates(V) [Ni(chxn)3]3(SbS4)2·4H2O ( I ), [Co(chxn)3]3(SbS4)2·4H2O ( II ) (chxn is trans‐1,2‐diaminocyclohexane) and [Co(dien)2][Co(tren)SbS4]2·4H2O ( III ) (dien is diethylenetriamine and tren is tris(2‐aminoethyl)amine) were synthesized under solvothermal conditions. Compounds I and II are isostructural crystallizing in space group C2/c. The structures are composed of isolated [M(chxn)3]2+ complexes (M = Ni, Co), [SbS4]3? anions and crystal water molecules. Short S···N/S···O/O···O separations indicate hydrogen bonding interactions between the different constituents. Compound III crystallizes in space group and is composed of [Co(dien)2]2+ and [Co(tren)SbS4]? anions and crystal water molecules. In the cationic complex the Co2+ ion is in an octahedral environment of two dien ligands whereas in [Co(tren)SbS4]? the Co2+ ion is in a trigonal bipyramidal coordination of four N atoms of tren and one S atom of the [SbS4]3? anion, i.e., two different coordination polyhedra around Co2+ coexist in this compound. Like in the former compounds an extended hydrogen bonding network connects the complexes and the water molecules into a three‐dimensional network.  相似文献   

8.
Crystal Structure and Vibrational Spectrum of (H2NPPh3)2[SnCl6]·2CH3CN Single crystals of (H2NPPh3)2[SnCl6]·2CH3CN ( 1 ) were obtained by oxidative addition of tin(II) chloride with N‐chloro‐triphenylphosphanimine in acetonitrile in the presence of water. 1 is characterized by IR and Raman spectroscopy as well as by a single crystal structure determination: Space group , Z = 2, lattice dimensions at 193 K: a = 1029.6(1), b = 1441.0(2), c = 1446.1(2) pm, α = 90.91(1)°, β = 92.21(1)°, γ = 92.98(1)°, R1 = 0.0332. 1 forms an ionic structure with two different site positions of the [SnCl6]2? ions. One of them is surrounded by four N‐hydrogen atoms of four (H2NPPh3)+ ions, four CH3CN molecules form N–H···N≡C–CH3 contacts with the other four N‐hydrogen atoms of the cations. Thus, 1 can be written as [(H2NPPh3)4(CH3CN)4(SnCl6)]2+[SnCl6]2?.  相似文献   

9.
Complexing processes in MII-N-diisopropoxythiophosphorylthiobenzamide binary systems (M = Co, Ni, Cu) in metal(II) hexacyanoferrate(II) gelatin-immobilized matrices upon contact with aqueous–alkaline (pH = 12.0 ± 0.1) solutions of organic compounds have been studied. It has been shown that, in CoII and CuII, the initial act of complexing involves destruction of the CoII and CuII hexacyanoferrates(II) by OH ions, leading to formation of the corresponding hydroxides which react with the ligand indicated. In the both systems, successive addition of two ligand molecules per M(OH)2 fragment occurs and [MB(OH)(OH2)] and [MB2] coordination compounds are formed (B-a singly deprotonated ligand form). In the NiII-N-diisopropoxythiophosphorylthiobenzamide system, the formation of three complexes, (Ni2BOH)2[Fe(CN)6], [NiB(OH)(OH2)] and [NiB2] occurs.  相似文献   

10.
Preparation and Crystal Structure of [Co(NH3)6]2P4O13 7·5H2O Single crystals of [Co(NH3)6]P4O13 · 5 H2O were obtained by diffusion controlled growth. To this end sodium polytetraphosphate was prepared by column chromatography and allowed to react with [Co(NH3)6]Cl3. The compound [Co(NH3)6]2P4O13 · 5 H2O contains the novel isolated polytetraphosphate anion. The expected systematic variation in bond length in the P? O? P bridges of the poly tetraphosphate anion was verified. The conformation of the anion is discussed.  相似文献   

11.
利用水热法合成了两种过渡金属配合物为模板剂的含水硼酸盐晶体Co(en)3[B4O5(OH)4]Cl·3H2O(1) 和 [Ni(en)3][B5O6(OH)4]2·2H2O (2),并通过元素分析、X射线单晶衍射、红外光谱及热重分析对其进行了表征。化合物1晶体结构的主要特点是在所有组成Co(en)33+, [B4O5(OH)4]2–, Cl– 和 H2O之间通过O–H…O、O–H…Cl、N–H…Cl和N–H…O四种氢键连接形成网状超分子结构。化合物2晶体结构的特点是[B5O6(OH)4]–阴离子通过O–H…O氢键连接形成沿a方向有较大通道的三维超分子骨架,模板剂[Ni(en)3]2+阳离子和结晶水分子填充在通道中。  相似文献   

12.
利用水热合成技术成功制备出一种新型多钒硼氧化合物, 用X射线单晶衍射分析技术对其晶体结构和分子结构进行了确定。结果表明在该化合物中多钒硼氧阴离子具有一个新颖的三明治结构。上下两个结构单元都是由六个VO5四角锥交替地通过顺式和反式共边的方式连接起来构成的一个钒氧三角形结构。中间的结构单元是由BO3平面三角形和BO4四面体以共角的方式相互连接形成的一个折叠型的B18O36(OH)6环。三明治结构中层与层之间通过桥氧相连。一个水分子处于它的核心位置上,与每个VO5四角锥中的钒原子都保持几乎相等的距离。该化合物及其晶体中存在着丰富的化学结构和成键信息,同时也有作为氧化还原反应催化剂的潜能。  相似文献   

13.
The synthesis, crystal structure, and physical characterization of the coordination compounds [Ni(en)2]4[Fe(CN)5NO]2[Fe(CN)6]x5H2O (1), [Ni(en)2][Fe(CN)5NO]x3H2O (2), [Mn(3-MeOsalen)(H2O)]2[Fe(CN)5NO] (3), and [Mn(5-Brsalen)]2[Fe(CN)5NO] (4) are presented. 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/n (a = 7.407(4) A, b = 28.963(6) A, c = 14.744(5) A, alpha = 90 degrees, beta = 103.26(4) degrees, gamma = 90 degrees, Z = 2). Its structure consists of branched linear chains formed by cis-[Ni(en)2]2+ cations and ferrocyanide and nitroprusside anions. The presence of two kinds of iron(II) sites has been demonstrated by M?ssbauer spectroscopy. 2 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/c (a = 11.076(3) A, b = 10.983(2) A, c = 17.018(5) A, alpha = 90 degrees, beta = 107.25(2) degrees, gamma = 90 degrees, Z = 4). Its structure consists of zigzag chains formed by an alternated array of cis-[Ni(en)2]2+ cations and nitroprusside anions. 3 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 (a = 8.896(5) A, b = 10.430(5) A, c = 12.699(5) A, alpha = 71.110(5) degrees, beta = 79.990(5) degrees, gamma = 89.470(5) degrees, Z = 1). Its structure comprises neutral trinuclear bimetallic complexes in which a central [Fe(CN)5NO]2- anion is linked to two [Mn(3-MeOsalen)]+ cations. 4 crystallizes in the tetragonal space group P4/ncc (a = 13.630(5) A, c = 21.420(8) A, Z = 4). Its structure shows an extended 2D neutral network formed by cyclic octameric [-Mn-NC-Fe-CN-]4 units. The magnetic properties of these compounds indicate the presence of quasi-isolated paramagnetic Ni2+ and Mn3+. Irradiated samples of the four compounds have been studied by differential scanning calorimetry to detect the existence of the long-lived metastable states of nitroprusside.  相似文献   

14.
The double complex salts [Ni(NH3)6]3[Fe(CN)6]2 and [Ni(NH3)6]3[Cr(CNS)6]2 were synthesized and their thermal decomposition in air was studied. The values of interplanar distances in crystal lattices were determined. The compounds are proposed as precursors for producing homogeneous bimetallic nanodimensional powders.  相似文献   

15.
Phosphorane Iminato Complexes of Antimony. The Crystal Structures of [Sb2Cl5(NPMe3)2][SbCl6] · CH3CN and [SbCl(NPPh3)]2[SbCl6]2 · 6 CH3CN The title compounds are formed by reaction of antimony pentachloride in acetonitrile solution with the phosphorane iminato complexes SbCl2(NPMe3) and SbCl2(NPPh3), respectively, which themselves are synthesized by reaction of antimony trichloride with Me3SiNPR3 (R = Me, Ph). The complexionic compounds are characterized by 121Sb Mössbauer spectroscopy and by crystal structure determinations. [Sb2Cl5(NPMe3)2][SbCl6] · CH3CN: Space group P41, Z = 4, 3 698 observed unique reflections, R = 0.022. Lattice dimensions at ?60°C: a = b = 1 056.0(1), c = 2 709.6(2) pm. The structure consists of SbCl6? ions and cations [Sb2Cl5(NPMe3)2(CH3CN)]+, in which one SbIII atom and one SbV atom are bridged by the N atoms of the phosphorane iminato ligands. [SbCl(NPPh3)]2[SbCl6]2 · 6 CH3CN: Space group P1 , Z = 2, 5 958 observed unique reflections, R = 0.033. Lattice dimensions at ?60°C: a = 989.4(11), b = 1 273(1), c = 1 396(1) pm, α = 78.33(7), β = 77.27(8)°, γ = 86.62(8)°. The structure consists of SbCl6? ions and centrosymmetric cations [SbCl(NPPh3)(CH3CN)2]22+, in which the antimony atoms are bridged by the N atoms of the phosphorane iminato ligands.  相似文献   

16.
The structure of the title compound, pentane‐1,5‐di­ammonium aluminium(III) hydrogen bis(phosphate), (C5H16N2)[AlP2O8H], obtained solvothermally at 473 K, has been determined by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. It consists of one‐dimensional [AlP2O8H]2? macroanions, connected to each other by pentane­di­ammonium cations. Contrary to similar compounds with P/Al = 2, the three‐dimensional structure is mainly obtained via a network of hydrogen bonds.  相似文献   

17.
Crystal Structures of the Hexachlorometalates NH4[SbCl6], NH4[WCl6], [K(18‐crown‐6)(CH2Cl2)]2[WCl6]·6CH2Cl2 and (PPh4)2[WCl6]·4CH3CN The crystal structures of the title compounds were determined by single crystal X‐ray methods. NH4[SbCl6] and NH4[WCl6] crystallize isotypically in the space group C2/c with four formula units per unit cell. The NH4+ ions occupy a twofold crystallographic axis, whereas the metal atoms of the [MCl6] ions occupy a centre of inversion. There exist weak interionic hydrogen bridges. [K(18‐crown‐6)(CH2Cl2)]2[WCl6]·6CH2Cl2 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group R3¯/m with Z = 3. The compound forms centrosymmetric ion triples, in which the potassium ions are coordinated with a WCl3 face each. In trans‐position to it the chlorine atom of a CH2Cl2 molecule is coordinated so that, together with the oxygen atoms of the crown ether, coordination number 10 is achieved. (PPh4)2[WCl6]·4CH3CN crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with Z = 4. This compound, too, forms centrosymmetric ion triples, in which in addition the acetonitrile molecules are connected with the [WCl6]2— ion via weak C—H···Cl contacts.  相似文献   

18.
The crystal structure of the bimetallic cyanide‐bridged title complex, tri­aqua‐1κ3O‐μ‐cyano‐1:2κ2N:C‐penta­cyano‐2κ5C‐tetrakis(N,N‐di­methyl­form­amide)‐1κ4O‐chromium(III)­prase­odymium(III) monohydrate, was obtained by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. The central praseodymium(III) ion is eight‐coordinate, arranged in a square antiprism, while the chromium(III) ion is six‐coordinate, oriented octahedrally. Molecules in the crystal lattice are held together by a network of hydrogen bonds.  相似文献   

19.
20.
We report the synthesis, crystal structures, thermal and magnetic characterizations of a family of metal‐organic frameworks adopting the niccolite (NiAs) structure, [dmenH22+][M2(HCOO)62−] (dmen=N,N′‐dimethylethylenediamine; M=divalent Mn, 1Mn ; Fe, 2Fe ; Co, 3Co ; Ni, 4Ni ; Cu, 5Cu ; and Zn, 6Zn ). The compounds could be synthesized by either a diffusion method or directly mixing reactants in methanol or methanol–water mixed solvents. The five members, 1Mn , 2Fe , 3Co , 4Ni , and 6Zn are isostructural and crystallize in the trigonal space group P 1c, while 5Cu crystallizes in C2/c. In the structures, the octahedrally coordinated metal ions are connected by anti–anti formate bridges, thus forming the anionic NiAs‐type frameworks of [M2(HCOO)62−], with dmenH22+ located in the cavities of the frameworks. Owing to the Jahn–Teller effect of the Cu2+ ion, the 3D framework of 5Cu consists of zigzag Cu‐formate chains with Cu OCHO Cu connections through short basal Cu O bonds, further linked by the long axial Cu O bonds. 6Zn exhibits a phase transition probably as a result of the order–disorder transition of the dmenH22+ cation around 300 K, confirmed by differential scanning calorimetry and single crystal X‐ray diffraction patterns under different temperatures. Magnetic investigation reveals that the four magnetic members, 1Mn , 2Fe , 3Co , and 4Ni , display spin‐canted antiferromagnetism, with a Néel temperature of 8.6 K, 19.8 K, 16.4 K, and 33.7 K, respectively. The Mn, Fe, and Ni members show spin‐flop transitions below 50 kOe. 2Fe possesses a large hysteresis loop with a large coercive field of 10.8 kOe. The Cu member, 5Cu , shows overall antiferromagnetism (both inter‐ and intra‐chains) with low‐dimensional characteristics.  相似文献   

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