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采用Nd∶Gd0.1Y0.9VO4晶体作为增益介质和Z形腔结构,分析比较了腔内加入自行设计的镀和不镀高反膜的半导体可饱和吸收镜(SESAM)对激光锁模的影响.在腔内加入镀膜SESAM后,激光锁模阈值由1.69W下降为1.45W,并且锁模更稳定.在2W抽运功率下,在1064nm中心波长处获得了双端250mW的连续锁模输出,光光转换效率为12.5%,重复频率为142.25MHz.
关键词:
0.1Y0.9VO4激光器')" href="#">Nd∶Gd0.1Y0.9VO4激光器
半导体可饱和吸收镜
连续锁模 相似文献
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研究了Er1.0P5O14铒非晶玻璃的红外量子剪裁现象. 从吸收谱和激发光谱的计算比较中肯定了Er1.0P5O14非晶 玻璃的1537.0 nm红外荧光为多光子量子剪裁荧光. 从Er1.0P5O14非晶玻璃的可见和红外荧光发射光谱中发现激发2H11/2, 4G11/2和4G9/2能级所导致的4I13/2→4I15/2量子剪裁红外荧光很强;基于自发辐射速率、无辐射弛豫速率和能量传递速率等参数的计算,对其量子剪裁机理进行了分析.发现起源于基态的强下转换能量传递{2H11/2→4I9/2,4I15/2→4I13/2},{4G11/2→4I13/2, 4I15/2→2H11/2},{4G9/2→4F7/2,4I15/2→4I13/2}和{4G9/2→4I13/2, 4I15/2→2H11/2}是导致Er1.0P5O14非晶玻璃具有强的三光子和四光子量子剪裁红外荧光的原因.研究结果对改善太阳能电池效率有一定意义. 相似文献
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本文报导了Tm0.1La0.9P5O14玻璃在红色的脉冲染料激光激发下产生的深蓝色和紫外上转换发光现象,对其上转换机理进行了简要的分析. 相似文献
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本文报道了掺钬镱离子的氟氧化物玻璃陶瓷的一级和二级红外量子剪裁的比较研究.研究发现当0G5能级到0&能级及之间的能级被激发的时候,大多数的粒子数容易无辐射弛豫到(5F4^5S2)能级.在(0F40&)能级,由很强的ET7-ETaYb{5F4(Ho)→5I6(Ho),2F7/2(Yb)→2F5/2(Yb))交叉能量传递渠道,导致Ho3+离子的粒子数被无损耗的交叉能量传递到5I6能级,同时Yb3+离子从基态2F7/2能级被激发到2F5/2能级,它导致了两个能被晶体硅有效吸收的红外光子,即一个(1153am,1188am)的红外光子和另一个(973.0nm,1002.0nm)的红外光子,因此出现了显著的双光子一级红外量子剪裁.最后,该文计算了Ho(0.5)Yb(1):FOV和Ho(0.5)Yb(10.5):FOV的交叉能量传递效率为ηtr,1%Yb(5FS2)=29.2%,‰,10.5%Yb(5F4^5S2)=99.2%和它们的共合作能量传递效率为ηtr,1%Yb(5F3)=4.18%,ηtr,10.5%Yb(5F3)=75.3%;而它们的双光子量子剪裁效率的理论上限值依次为ηCR,1%Yb(5F4^5S2)=129.2%,ηCR,10.5%Yb(5F4^5S2)=199.2%和ηCO,1%Yb(5F3)=104.18%,ηCO,10.5%Yb(5F3)=175.3%.因此发现了一级红外量子剪裁有比二级红外量子剪裁高较多的概率.该项研究对太阳能电池效率的提高很有意义. 相似文献
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一种新的钙钛矿结构的庞磁电阻氧化物La0.9Sb0.1MnO3已用固态反应方法制 成,通过超导量子干涉器件(SQUID)装置测量研究了它的电输运性质和磁性质.x射线光电子 能谱分析证明,该氧化物中Sb的价态是+5价,因此该氧化物是一种新的电子掺杂型庞磁电阻 材料.
关键词:
钙钛矿结构
0.9Sb0.1MnO3')" href="#">La0.9Sb0.1MnO3
电子掺杂
庞磁电阻 相似文献
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稀土材料的红外和可见量子剪裁对于寻找更好能量效率的发光材料来说都是一个激动人心的发展。发光效率的最大上限值能从100%提高到200%甚至更高。在第一代晶硅太阳能电池与第二代薄膜太阳能电池之后第三代的聚光太阳能电池已成为目前的重点发展方向。现在,利用稀土材料的近红外量子剪裁发光效应有可能较好的解决太阳光谱与太阳能电池光电响应之间存在的光谱失配的问题,因此有可能较大幅度的提高太阳能电池的发电效率,因而具有重要的意义与价值。研究了钒酸钇晶体基质中Yb3+离子的近红外量子剪裁发光现象,测量了从可见到红外的钒酸钇晶体的发光谱、激发谱与荧光寿命,测量发现钒酸钇晶体基质能带在约322.0nm光激发时能导致有效的从钒酸钇晶体基质到Yb3+离子的二级合作能量传递,进而导致了很强的Yb3+离子的985.5nm2 F5/2→2 F7/2的近红外量子剪裁发光,同时,钒酸钇晶体基质的位于430.0nm的发光强度大幅降低。测量发现:(A)Yb(1.5)∶YVO4晶体的430.0nm的荧光寿命值为τA=3.785μs;(B)YVO4晶体的430.0nm的荧光寿命值为τB=22.72μs;研究计算发现总的理论量子剪裁效率上限值为η1.5%Yb=183.3%。 相似文献
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利用固相反应烧结技术制备La0.1Bi0.9-xEuxFeO3系列化合物. 利用X射线粉末衍射进行物相鉴定和结构分析,确定了材料的相关系:x≤0.05,材料为R3c结构相;0.08≤x≤0.12,材料为赝R3c结构相;x≥0.15是Pbnm相,其中0.15≤x≤0.20区域Pbnm相存在畸变. 磁测量结果表明,材料具有弱铁磁性,对于x≤0.20材料,磁矩在x=0.12成分存在极值. 利用阻抗分析仪测量了室温介电常数随成分的变化关系.讨论了材料的结构与弱铁磁性和室温介电常数间的关系.
关键词:
0.1Bi0.9-xEuxFeO3')" href="#">La0.1Bi0.9-xEuxFeO3
X射线衍射
磁性
介电常数 相似文献
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将生长得到的Cd0.9Zn0.1Te晶体在Cd气氛下及不同的温度条件下进行了退火处理. 借助已建立的退火处理过程中Cd1-xZnxTe晶体材料电阻率及导电类型变化和扩散杂质的扩散系数之间关系的模型,结合实验数据,获得了1073K,973K和873K下Cd在Cd0.9Zn0.1Te晶体中的扩散系数,并估算了其激活能. 通过使用获得的扩散系数,研究了在不同温度及饱和Cd气氛下,退火时间对Cd0.9Zn0.1Te晶体电阻率分布及导电类型等的变化的影响. 相似文献
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C. Q. Wang H. J. Zhang Y. T. Chow J. H. Liu L. Zhu J. Y. Wang X. L. Meng W. A. Gambling 《Optics & Laser Technology》2001,33(6)
The polarised absorption and fluorescence spectra of Nd:Gd0.8La0.2VO4 crystal are measured and compared to those of Nd:GdVO4. CW laser properties of diode-pumped Nd:Gd0.8La0.2VO4 crystal operating at fundamental wavelengths of 1.06 and 1.34 μm, as well as when intracavity frequency-doubled to 532 and 670 nm, have been studied. The maximum output powers at 1.06 μm, 1.34 μm, 532 nm and 670 nm are 1.18 W, 671 mW, 206 mW and 42 mW respectively, at a diode-launched pump power of 2.9 W. The threshold pump powers are 80, 267, 7 and 15 mW respectively. 相似文献
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Improvement in the calculation of anti-Stokes energy transfer and experimental justification based on Er0.01YbxY1 - 0.01 - xVO4 crystal 下载免费PDF全文
The improvement on the calculation of anti-Stokes energy transfer rate is studied in the present work. The additional proportion coefficient between Stokes and anti-Stokes light intensities of quantum Raman scattering theory as compared with the classical Raman theory is introduced to successfully describe the anti-Stokes energy transfer. The theoretical formula for the improvement on the calculation of anti-Stokes energy transfer rate is derived for the first time in this study. The correctness of introducing coefficient exp{△E/kT } from well-known Raman scatter theory is demonstrated also. Moreover, the experimental lifetime measurement in Er0.01YbxY1-0.01-xVO4 crystal is performed to justify the validity of our important improvement in the original phonon-assisted energy transfer theory for the first time. 相似文献
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Sushil K. Misra Serguei I. Andronenko Prem Chand Keith A. Earle Sergei V. Paschenko Jack H. Freed 《Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997)》2005,174(2):2308-269
EPR measurements have been carried out on a single crystal of Mn(2+)-doped NH(4)Cl(0.9)I(0.1) at 170-GHz in the temperature range of 312-4.2K. The spectra have been analyzed (i) to estimate the spin-Hamiltonian parameters; (ii) to study the temperature variation of the zero-field splitting (ZFS) parameter; (iii) to confirm the negative absolute sign of the ZFS parameter unequivocally from the temperature-dependent relative intensities of hyperfine sextets at temperatures below 10K; and (iv) to detect the occurrence of a structural phase transition at 4.35K from the change in the structure of the EPR lines with temperature below 10K. 相似文献
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采用泡生法生长了掺铥钨酸镱钾(KTm0.1Yb0.9(WO4)2)激光晶体。利用X射线单晶衍射法和X射线粉末衍射法研究了KTm0.1Yb0.9(WO4)2晶体的物相与结构。采用X射线单晶衍射法并结合Diamond晶体结构绘图软件,获得了晶体内部结构模型图:该晶体是由WO6、TmO8/YbO8和KO12基团组成。W2O10二聚体通过WOW单氧桥相连,在平行于c轴方向上形成(W2O8)n多重带。ReO8和KO12多面体共顶相连,沿[101]和[110]方向形成了具有二维层结构的延长带。X射线粉末衍射分析表明:该晶体具有低温β相双钨酸盐结构,属于单斜晶系,空间群C2/c;计算了晶胞参数、晶粒尺寸和结晶度。测试了晶体的振动光谱,对各个峰值的红外和拉曼活性及分子振动情况进行了归属,进一步验证了晶体中WO6原子基团及单氧桥(WOW)和双氧桥(WOOW)的存在。 相似文献
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用直流磁控溅射法在(100)LaAlO3衬底上制备了La0.9Sr0.1MnO3薄膜.经退火处理后薄膜的原子力显微镜形貌观测和X射线衍射分析显示具有比较好的质量.电阻率-温度关系表明La0.9Sr0.1MnO3薄膜在281 K处发生金属绝缘体转变.电流在0.01—4 mA范围内,薄膜的峰值电阻率随电流增大而减小,在4 mA下获得了30.5%的峰值电阻率变
关键词:
掺杂锰氧化合物
0.9Sr0.1MnO3薄膜')" href="#">La0.9Sr0.1MnO3薄膜
电流诱导效应
相分离理论 相似文献
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Zhuang Zhuo Shiguang Li Chunxia Shan Bin Zhao Jianzhong Chen 《Optics Communications》2010,283(9):1886-1888
A diode end-pumped passively Q-switched Nd: Y0.8Lu0.2VO4 laser with a Cr4+: YAG crystal is first demonstrated in this paper. The maximum continuous wave (CW) output power of 5.59 W is obtained at the incident pump power of 13.07 W with the output transmission T = 20%, resulting in an optical-to-optical efficiency of 42.7%. For Q-switching operation, the measured pulse duration of 8.5 ns, the pulse energy of 45.24 μJ and the peak power of 5.32 kW are respectively obtained for the output transmission of 50% when the Cr4+: YAG crystal is used with an initial transmission (T0) of 60%. 相似文献
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The influences of boron addition on the phase formation, Curie temperature and magnetic entropy change of the NaZn13-type La(Fe0.9Si0.1)13 compound have been investigated. Eight boron containing La(Fe0.9Si0.1)13Bx samples were prepared with x=0, 0.03, 0.06, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.5 and 0.6, respectively. Experimental results show that a small amount of B addition in La(Fe0.9Si0.1)13 forms the solid solution NaZn13-type structure phase by substituting B for Si or doping B into interstitial position of the lattice, preserves its giant magnetocaloric effects due to their first-order structural/magnetic transition, as well as increase its Curie temperature Tc slightly. The maximum magnetic entropy changes in the magnetic field change of 0–1.6 T are around 20 J kg–1 K–1 for the samples with Boron addition less than 0.3, while improving the Curie temperatures by 2 K. 相似文献