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Facile and rapid polycondensation reactions of N,N′-(pyromellitoyl)-bis-L-leucine diacid chloride 1 with eight different derivatives of hydantoin compounds 2a-h were developed by using a domestic microwave oven in the presence of a small amount of polar organic medium such as o-cresol. The polycondensation reactions proceeded rapidly, compared with the conventional solution polycondensation, and was completed within 7-10 min, producing a series of novel optically active poly(amide-imide)s 3a-h with high yield and inherent viscosity of 0.35-0.65 dL/g. All of the above polymers were fully characterized by FT-IR, elemental analyses, inherent viscosity (ηinh), solubility test and specific rotation. Some structural characterization and physical properties of these optically active poly(amide-imide)s are reported.  相似文献   

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马万山  许春萱等 《分析化学》2001,29(9):1107-1107
1 引 言N-烯丙基-N′-(对苯磺酸钠)硫脲(以下简写为NaNTU)是我们合成的一种新的硫脲类衍生物,性质稳定,易溶于水,无毒,具有很好的分析特性。从我们研究的36种离子与NaNTU的反应情况看,在1.7~4.2 mol/L的HNO3溶液中,只有钯*"能与NaNTU生成黄色络合物。据此,我们成功地将其用于钯*"的鉴定,取得了很好的效果。在此基础上,将该试剂首次应用于钯*"的光度分析,从而建立了光度法测定微量钯*"的新方法。研究表明,在1.7~4.2mol/L的HNO3溶液中,Pd2+和NaNTU形成一种稳定的摩尔比为1∶2的黄色水溶性络合物。络合物的最大…  相似文献   

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研究发现在pH5.2的邻苯二甲酸氢钾-氢氧化钠缓冲溶液中,Mn(Ⅱ)对过氧化氢氧化3-(4′-氯基苯基)-5-(2′-羧基偶氮)若丹宁的反应具有强烈的催化作用,并导致荧光强度的增加。据此建立了催化动力学荧光光度法测定痕量锰的方法,荧光强度的增加(△F)与Mn(Ⅱ)的质量浓度在o.014mg·L^-1以内呈线性关系,其线性回归方程为△F=-4.47+1038.75C,相关系数为0.9886,检出限为1.78×10^-6g·L^-1。用于自来水和污水样品中痕量锰的测定,测得结果与原子吸收光谱法(AAS)的结果相符。分析结果的相对标准偏差(n=6)均小于2.5%,用标准加入法测得的回收率在95.6%~103.4%之间。  相似文献   

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李再峰  罗富英 《合成化学》2000,8(5):439-441,446
为了寻找具有植物细胞激动素活性的新化合物,以苯并噻唑和取代苯胺为原料,将取代苯脲基引入到苯并噻唑的6-位上,合成了7个N-取代苯基N′-(6-苯并噻唑基)脲类化合物,它们的结构经元素分析、IR和^1HNMR确定,7个化合物的合成收率分别为74%,76%,85%,82%,70%,73%和72%。  相似文献   

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介绍了一种用新合成的显色剂N-烯丙基-N′-(氨基对苯磺酸钠)硫脲(ASAT)光度法测定微量金(Ⅲ)的方法。在pH35~55的HAc-NaAc缓冲体系中,该试剂和金(Ⅲ)形成一种稳定的水溶性配合物,其组成为n(Au3+)∶n(ASAT)=1∶2,配合物的最大吸收峰位于2986nm处,表观摩尔吸光系数为114×105L·mol-1·cm-1。Au3+量在72~568μg/L服从比尔定律,相关系数r=09993。将该法应用于金矿石中微量金的测定,获得满意的结果。  相似文献   

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1引言 硫脲类化合物作为显色剂测钯已有报道,氨基硫脲及其衍生物分子中,含有的氮、硫两种原子均可作为电子的给予体,提供电子对与多种金属离子生成金属资合物,因而广泛应用于金属离子的定性、定量分析。本实验室合成的系列氨基硫脲类化合物已成功应用于钯的定量分析。本文研究了新的水溶性试剂N-苯基-N’-(氨基对苯磷酸钠)硫脲(PPT)与钯(Ⅱ)的显色反应,通过寻找适宜的反应条件,建立了测定微量把(Ⅱ)的新方法。该法灵敏度高、操作简便,且测定结果准确可靠。将该法用于废催化剂中把的测定,所得结果令人满意。2实验…  相似文献   

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The crystal structure of the title compound UO2(NO3)2[CH2(CH2)2CONC8H17] was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystal data: triclinic, space group P ī, a = 7.456(2), b = 8.371(2), c = 13.470(3)A, α = 95.66(1), β = 94.64(2), γ = 102.67(2)°, C24H46N4O10U, Mr = 788.68, V = 811.73A3, Dc = 1.613 g/cm3, Z = 1, F(000) = 390, μ = 5.052 mm-1, the final R = 0.0256 and wR = 0.0568 for 2826 observed reflections I>2σ(I). The central uranyl ions are coordinated by six oxygen atoms. Two of them are from the carbonyl groups of N-octyl--pyrrolidone molecules, and the other four from two nitrate groups.  相似文献   

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Under hydrothermal conditions the reaction of cis-aconitic acid with Cu2(OH)2CO3 and bipy (bipy = 2,2'-bipy) in H2O/DMF (3:2) afforded a neutral mononuclear compound [Cu- (bipy)((2-CO3)(H2O)](2H2O, which has been structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystal belongs to triclinic, space group Pī with a = 8.3950(5), b = 8.7974(5), c = 9.4496(3)(A。), α = 98.270(3), β = 93.014(3), γ = 100.068(3)°, V = 677.83(6) (A。)3, Dc = 1.635 g/cm3, Z = 2, C11H14CuN2O6, Mr = 333.78, μ = 1.637 mm-1, λ(MoKα) = 0.71073 (A。), F(000) = 342, the final R = 0.0616 and wR = 0.1273 for 1621 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). The structure of the complex contains a distorted square pyramidal core with a bipy, a carbonate anion and a water molecule coordinating to a CuⅡ atom. The dihedral angle between the two planes composed of N(1)N(2)Cu(1) and O(1)O(3)Cu(1) is 21.73(8)°. The intermolecular hydrogen bonds (O…O) are observed in the crystal structure.  相似文献   

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合成了一类新的金属配合物[Cu(sampn)CuL](sampn^4-:N,N′-1,2-丙水杨酰胺根离子;L:2,2-联吡啶或1,10-菲绕啉),经元素分析、IR、电子光谱等手段推定配合物具有酚氧桥结构,Cu(Ⅱ)离子和配位环境为畸变四方构型,测定了配合物的变温磁化率,其数值用量二乘法与修正的Bleaney-Bowers方程拟合,从中得到较大的θ值,表明双核分子间有较大的分子间相互作用。  相似文献   

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Aniline oligomer composite materials using heteropolyacid H4SiW12O40 as dopant was synthesized, and the effect of the doping concentration on the photoluminescence and surface photovoltain properties were investigated.  相似文献   

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A facile procedure for the synthesis of 3-(2′-amino-3′-cyano-4′-arylpyrid-6′-yl)coumarins are being reported starting from 3- acetylcoumarin,aromatic aldehydes and malononitrile.The reactions were carded out on microwave irradiation in good yield with short time and easy work-up.The structures of all the compounds have been confirmed on the basis of their analytical,IR,~1H NMR, and mass spectral data.  相似文献   

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