极性金属间化合物LuSn2的合成、晶体结构及能带特征

在惰性气氛氩气保护下,通过高温固相反应合成得到了一个新的二元极性金属间化合物LuSn2。经X-射线单晶衍射与元素分析等方法确定了其晶体结构。LuSn2属正交晶系,空间群为Cmcm,晶体学参数a=0.435 11(10)nm,b=1.601 6(4)nm,c=0.427 80(8)nm,V=0.298 12(11)nm3,Z=4,R1=0.017 0,wR2=0.032 4。LuSn2属于ZrSi2结构类型,其结构中包含有一维"之"字型Sn链与二维四方格子状Sn层,Lu原子排列在Sn链与Sn层的空隙中。能带结构计算表明LuSn2呈金属导电性。     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Band Structure of EuMg6Sn3.67

EuMg6Sn3.67 has been synthesized by reacting the mixture of the corresponding pure elements at high temperature, and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction study. EuMg6Sn3.67 crystallizes in hexagonal space group P63/m (No. 176) with a = 11.7259(4), c = 4.5507(2), V = 541.88(4)3 , Z = 2, Mr = 734.60, Dc = 4.502 g/cm3 , μ = 14.348 mm-1 , F(000) = 638, the final R = 0.0128 and wR = 0.0378 for 464 observed reflections with Ⅰ > 2σ(Ⅰ). EuMg6Sn3.67 is closely related to the Ba2Mg12Ge7.33 structure type and features a three-dimensional Mg6Sn3.67 framework with one-dimensional hexagonal tunnels along the c-axis occupied by the Eu atoms. Electronic structure calculation indicates that the title compound is metallic.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Band Structure of Tb3Co4Sn（13）

A new intermetallic compound,Tb3Co4Sn13,has been synthesized by solid-state reaction of the corresponding pure elements in a welded tantalum tube at high temperature.Its crystal structure was established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.Tb3Co4Sn13 crystallizes in cubic,space group Pm3n(No.223) with a = 9.5072(2) ,V = 859.33(3) 3,Z = 2,Mr = 2255.45,Dc = 8.717 g/cm3,μ = 34.369 mm-1,F(000) = 1906,and the final R = 0.0140 and wR = 0.0312 for 199 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I).The structure of Tb3Co4Sn13 belongs to the Yb3Rh4Sn13 type.It is isostructural with RE3Co4Sn13(RE = La,Ce),featuring a 3D [Co4Sn12] framework based on [CoSn6] trigonal prisms.The [CoSn6] trigonal prisms are interconnected via corner-sharing and Sn-Sn bonds to form a 3D [Co4Sn12] framework.The other Sn and Tb atoms are located in the spacers of the 3D framework.Band structure calculations indicate that Tb3Co4Sn13 is metallic.     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Band Structure of Eu3Sn5 with Arachno-type Zintl Anions

A new polar intermetallic compound, Eu3Sn5, has been synthesized by solid-state reaction of the corresponding pure elements in a stoichiometric ratio in a welded tantalum tube at high temperature. Its crystal structure was established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Eu3Sn5 crystallizes in orthorhombic, space group Cmcm with a = 10.466(11), b = 8.445(8), c = 10.662(12) , V = 942.4(17) 3, Z = 4, Mr = 1049.33, Dc = 7.396 g/cm3, μ = 32.578 mm-1, F(000) = 1756, the final R = 0.0236 and wR = 0.0472 for 535 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). Its structure belongs to the modified Pu3Pd5 type. It is isostructural with Sr3Sn5 and Ba3Sn5, featuring [Sn5] square pyramidal clusters described as "arachno" according to the Wade-Mingos electron counting rules. The europium cations are located at the voids between the square pyramidal clusters. Results of the extended Hückel band structure calculations indicate that Eu3Sn5 is metallic.     

稀土铜硫化合物TbCuS2的合成和晶体结构

Terbium copper disulfide, TbCuS₂, has been synthesized in the reaction of the elements in a KI flux at 850 ℃. The compound crystallizes in space group P2₁/c of the monoclinic system with four formula units in a cell of dimensions of a= 0.639 3(1) nm, b=0.702 5(1) nm, c=0.670 8(1) nm, β=98.097(4)°, and V=0.298 3(1) nm³ at 153 K. The structure comprises two-dimensional ²_∞[CuS₂] layers along [100] separated by the Tb atoms. In the structure, each Tb and Cu atoms are coordinated to seven and four S atoms, respectively. CSD: 415490.     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Band Structure of Sm3In5

A new intermetallic compound, Sm3In5, has been synthesized by solid-state reaction of the corresponding pure elements in a welded niobium tube at high temperature. Its crystal structure was established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Sm3In5 crystallizes in orthorhombic, space group Cmcm with a = 10.0137(8), b = 8.1211(7), c = 10.3858(8) , V = 844.60(1) 3, Z = 4, Mr = 1025.15, Dc = 8.062 g/cm3, μ = 33.791 mm-1, F(000) = 1724, the final R = 0.0346 and wR = 0.0775 for 533 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). The structure of Sm3In5 belongs to the modified Pu3Pd5 type. It is isostructural with La3In5 and β-Y3In5, containing one-dimensional (1D) [In5] cluster chains along the c-axis, which are weakly interconnected via In-In bonds (3.345 ) to form a three-dimensional (3D) structure. The samarium cations are located at the voids between the 1D [In5] cluster chains. Band structure calculations based on Density Function Theory (DFT) method indicate that Sm3In5 is metallic.     

极性金属间化合物MgIn2的合成、晶体结构及能带特征

在惰性气氛氩气保护下,通过高温固相反应合成得到了一个二元极性金属间化合物MgIn2。经X-射线单晶衍射与元素分析等方法确定了其晶体结构。MgIn2属立方体系,空间群为Fd3m(No.227),晶体学参数a=0.956 13(16)nm,V=0.874 1(3)nm3,Z=8,R1=0.035 3,wR2=0.082 8。MgIn2属于CaAl2结构类型,其结构特征为[In4]四面体通过共用顶点In原子链接而成的三维框架结构,Mg原子填充在三维框架的空隙中。能带结构计算表明MgIn2属于金属性的化合物。     

Crystal Structure of a New Cation-ordered Fluorite-related Phase: Bi2Te2WO10

Bi₂Te₂WO₁₀ crystallises in the monoclinic system (space group C2/c, Z = 4) with a = 12.4972(7) Å, b = 5.6414(3) Å, c = 12.2705(6) Å and β = 91.38(3)°. The structure has been solved by means of single crystal X-ray diffraction data analysis. The reliability factors are R1 = 0.030 and wR2 = 0.065 for 1258 structure factors and 70 parameters. The Bi₂Te₂WO₁₀ crystal structure can be described as a regular stacking along the Ox axis of polyhedral layers with the stereochemically active lone pairs E of the Bi^III and Te^IV atoms all located between these layers. The cohesion of the three-dimensional network is therefore only ensured between succesive layers by weak Bi? O(5) bonds.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a New Binaphthylamide

Novel binaphthylamide has been synthesized and characterized by IR and ¹H NMR spectra. The crystal structure of the compound was determined by X-ray diffraction (MoK radiation, 8629 reflections,R_F = 0.0436, R_W= 0.0856). Monoclinic crystals with unit cell parameters a=10.796(3), b=11.441(3), and c=34.565(9) , Z=4. The results reveal that the title compound forms a supramolecular structure.     

High-pressure Synthesis,Structure, IR Spectroscopy,and Theoretical Calculations of the New Silver Tetraborate Ag2B4O7 with a Unique Crystal Structure

Ag₂B₄O₇ is synthesized at high-pressure/high-temperature conditions of 11 GPa and 1073 K in a multianvil device. It crystallizes in the monoclinic centrosymmetric space group P2₁/c (no. 14) with four formula units per unit cell (Z=4). The cell parameters are a=787.53(3), b=651.63(2), c=943.88(3) pm, β=107.911(2)°, and V=460.90(3) ų. Ag₂B₄O₇ crystallizes in a unique crystal structure that consists of complex anionic borate layers with Ag⁺ ions in between. Additionally, the silver cations show argentophilic interactions. The compound was analysed via single-crystal and powder diffraction as well as infrared spectroscopy. Furthermore, theoretical calculations at HSEsol level were conducted.     

Crystal Structures of AlCr2 and MoSi2: Same Structure Type vs. Different Bonding Pattern

In a joint effort utilizing modified sample preparation, microscopy, X-ray diffraction and micro-fabrication, it became possible to prepare single crystals of the “hidden” phase AlCr₂. High-resolution X-ray diffraction analysis is described in detail for two crystals with the similar overall composition, but different degree of disorder, which seems to be the main cause for the differing unit cell parameters. Chemical bonding analysis of AlCr₂ in comparison to prototypical MoSi₂ shows pronounced differences reflecting the interchange of main group element vs. transition metal as majority component.     

嘧霉胺合成、晶体结构及量子化学计算

用自制的嘧霉胺在无水乙醇溶液中培养出单晶,首次采用X射线单晶衍射法测定了嘧霉胺晶体结构,其晶体属三斜晶系,空间群为P2（1）/n.晶胞参数为：a=0.7532（1）nm,b=1.1701（1）nm,c=1.4640（2）nm,α=68.361（2）°,β=85.554（2）°,γ=71.291（2）°,V=1.1348...     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Optical Properties of KPr（MoO4）2 with the Scheelite-type Structure

Solid-state reaction of praseodymium （III） oxide,K2CO3 and MoO3 at high temperature leads to a potassium lanthanide double molybdate,namely,KPr（MoO4）2. The structural and optical properties of the title compound have been investigated by means of single-crystal X-ray diffraction and spectroscopic measurements at room temperature. KPr（MoO4）2 crystallizes in tetragonal,space group I41/a with a = 5.401（3）,c = 12.044（10）,Z = 2 and R （I 〉 2σ（I）） = 0.0416. It features the famous scheelite-type structure （CaWO4）,which can be thought as the substitution of two Ca^2＋ ions in CaWO4 by a couple of K^＋ and Pr^3＋ ions in a statistical manner,and W^6＋ by Mo^6＋ cations.     

苯并咪唑衍生物的合成、晶体结构及量子化学计算

合成了两种苯并咪唑衍生物:2-苄基-苯并咪唑(1)和1-苄基-2-苯基-苯并咪唑(2).用元素分析、红外光谱和核磁共振氢谱对产物进行了表征,并且测定了它们的单晶结构.化合物1属正交晶系,空间群Pbca, a=0.93783(6) nm, b=0.97155(6) nm, c=2.49187(16) nm, V=2.2705(2) nm3, Dc=1.218 g/cm3, Z=8, F(000)=880, μ=0.073 mm-1, R=0.0816, wR=0.1698, GOF=0.948.化合物2属单斜晶系,空间群P21/c, a=0.60272(12) nm, b=1.7059(3) nm, c=1.5257(3) nm, β=91.45(3)°, V=1.5682(5) nm3, Dc=1.204 g/cm3, Z=4, F(000)=600, μ=0.071 mm-1, R=0.0730, wR=0.1215, GOF=1.191.采用量子化学方法,在B3LYP/6-31G·水平上计算了标题化合物1和2的优化构型、电荷分布和热力学函数.     

一个新的二茂铁-钴四核双螺旋配合物的合成，结构和电化学性质研究

利用1，1′-双羧酸二茂铁为配体设计合成了一个新的二茂铁-钴四核双螺旋配合物并研究了其电化学性能。该配合物具有一个垂直于其螺旋轴的C₂对称性，四个金属中心形成一个边长为5.4?菱形结构。二茂铁配体的两个羧基以顺式结构与两个金属中心配位。电化学研究表明作为桥联基团的金属钴配位中心能够有效传递二茂铁基团间的氧化还原性能。     

Uranocenium: Synthesis,Structure, and Chemical Bonding

Abstraction of iodide from [(η⁵‐C₅ⁱPr₅)₂UI] ( 1 ) produced the cationic uranium(III) metallocene [(η⁵‐C₅ⁱPr₅)₂U]⁺ ( 2 ) as a salt of [B(C₆F₅)₄]^?. The structure of 2 consists of unsymmetrically bonded cyclopentadienyl ligands and a bending angle of 167.82° at uranium. Analysis of the bonding in 2 showed that the uranium 5f orbitals are strongly split and mixed with the ligand orbitals, thus leading to non‐negligible covalent contributions to the bonding. Investigation of the dynamic magnetic properties of 2 revealed that the 5f covalency leads to partially quenched anisotropy and fast magnetic relaxation in zero applied magnetic field. Application of a magnetic field leads to dominant relaxation by a Raman process.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Characterization of a New Zinc Citrate Complex

A new Zn-citrate coordination complex {K[Zn(C6H5O7)(H2O)]}n(1) was synthesized via hydrothermal reaction. In the crystal structure of complex 1, each citrate serves as the quadricdentate ligand coordinating to three Zn(II) ions, forming a zigzag chain, and such chains are further connected into a 3D network by the K+ linkers. Crystal data for complex 1: triclinic, space group P1, a = 7.3487(9), b = 7.5397(6), c = 9.6772(8) ?, α = 76.894(8), β = 68.260(10), γ = 65.155(10)°, V = 450.34(7) ?3 and Z = 2. Other characterizations by elemental analysis, IR, TG and fluorescence were also described.     

Crystal Structure and Magnetic Property of a Quaternary Sulfide, Al_(0.36)Sm_3Ge_(0.98)S_7

A new quaternary sulfide, Al0.36Sm3Ge0.98S7 1, has been prepared by a facile solidstate reaction, and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in the hexagonal space group P63 with a = 9.964（1）, c = 5.768（2）A, V = 495.9（1）A^3 and Z = 2. In the crystal structure of 1, Al^3＋ and Ge^4＋ occupy the octahedral and tetrahedral interspaces of the 3-D main-framework constructed by SmS8 bicapped trigonal prisms, respectively. The investigation of optical and magnetic properties of 1 indicates that its optical band gap is 2.18 eV and it shows antiferromagnetic-like interaction.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a New Mononuclear Copper Complex

<正>A new kind of Cu (II) complex [Cu(tpmb)2Cl2]·CH3OH·H2O (tpmb = 1,3,5-tri(2-pyrimidinyl)sulfanylmethyl-2,4,6-trimethylbenzene) was synthesized, and its structure has been determined by X-ray single-crystal diffraction. It crystallizes in the triclinic, space group P 1 with a = 8.8397(2), b = 13.327(3), c = 13.926(3) A, α = 63.27(3), β = 86.96(3), r = 80.68(3)°, V = 1445.6(5) A3, C49H51Cl2CuN12O2S6, Mr= 1166.82,Z=1, F(000) = 604, Dc = 1.340 g/cm3, μ = 0.735 mm-1, R = 0.0545 and wR = 0.1575 for 4521 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). X-ray analysis reveals that the Cu (II) ion is coordinated by two Cl- anions and two nitrogen atoms from different pyrimidine groups, forming a square structure.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a New N-alkylated Azacrown Ligand

1mTRODUCTIONAzamacrocyclicligandsandtheirmacrocyclicderivativeswithincorporatingpendantarmsgroupshavereceivedmuchattentionfortheirusesiniontransportandasmodelsinbiomimicresearchc1-51.Recentlymuchattentionisespeciallyfocusedonstudyingtransitionmetalcomplexesofmacrocycles"-".Conversely,onlyafewre-Portsareaboutcomplexesofmixedoxygen-nitrogendonormacrocyclesincorporatingtwoPendantarms,mostofwhicharecarboxylicacidgroups.Theymaybeappliedinionidentification,iontransportandionseparation"-"'aswell…