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《Communications in Nonlinear Science & Numerical Simulation》2011,16(1):76-85
Four higher-dimensional Lie algebras are introduced. With the help of their different loop algebras and the block matrices of Lax pairs for the zero curvature representations of two given integrable couplings, the two types of coupling integrable couplings of the AKNS hierarchy and the KN hierarchy are worked out, respectively, which fill up the consequences obtained by Ma and Gao (2009) [9]. The coupling integrable couplings of the AKNS hierarchy obtained in the paper again reduce to the coupling integrable couplings of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation and the modified KdV (mKdV) equation, which are different from the resulting results given by Ma and Gao. 相似文献
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两类新的loop代数及其应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用构造的两类特殊 loop代数 ,建立了线性等谱问题 .作为应用 ,求得了著名的 Kd V方程族和 Tu方程族的可积耦合系统 .这种方法可以普遍地应用 相似文献
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《Communications in Nonlinear Science & Numerical Simulation》2011,16(2):661-672
A Lie algebra sl(2) which is isomorphic to the known Lie algebra A1 is introduced for which an isospectral Lax pair is presented, whose compatibility condition leads to a soliton-equation hierarchy. By using the trace identity, its Hamiltonian structure is obtained. Especially, as its reduction cases, a Sine equation and a complex modified KdV(cmKdV) equation are obtained,respectively. Then we enlarge the sl(2) into a bigger Lie algebra sl(4) so that a type of expanding integrable model of the hierarchy is worked out. However, the soliton-equation hierarchy is not integrable couplings. In order to generate the integrable couplings, an isospectral Lax pair is introduced. Under the frame of the zero curvature equation, we generate an integrable coupling whose quasi-Hamiltonian function is derived by employing the variational identity. Finally, two types of computing formulas of the constant γ are obtained, respectively. 相似文献
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Xi-Xiang Xu 《Applied mathematics and computation》2010,216(1):344-353
A four-by-four matrix spectral problem is introduced, locality of solution of the related stationary zero curvature equation is proved. An integrable coupling hierarchy of the Mkdv_integrable systems is presented. The Hamiltonian structure of the resulting integrable coupling hierarchy is established by means of the variational identity. It is shown that the resulting integrable couplings are all Liouville integrable Hamiltonian systems. Ultimately, through the nonisospectral zero curvature representation, a nonisospectral integrable hierarchy associated with the resulting integrable couplings is constructed. 相似文献
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In this article, by considering a discrete isospectral problem, a hierarchy of Hamiltonian lattice equations are derived. Two types of semi-direct sums of Lie algebras are proposed, using which a practicable way to construct discrete integrable couplings is introduced. As an application, two kinds of discrete integrable couplings of the resulting system are worked out. 相似文献
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Based on fractional isospectral problems and general bilinear forms, the generalized fractional trace identity is presented. Then, a new explicit Lie algebra is introduced for which the new fractional integrable couplings of a fractional soliton hierarchy are derived from a fractional zero-curvature equation. Finally, we obtain the fractional Hamiltonian structures of the fractional integrable couplings of the soliton hierarchy. 相似文献
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A new multi-component matrix loop algebra is constructed, which is devoted to establishing an isospectral problem. By making use of Tu scheme, the multi-component integrable couplings of the NLS-MKdV hierarchy is obtained, then the bi-Hamiltonian structure of the above system is given. 相似文献
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Based on fractional isospectral problems and general bilinear forms, the gener-alized fractional trace identity is presented. Then, a new explicit Lie algebra is introduced for which the new fractional integrable couplings of a fractional soliton hierarchy are derived from a fractional zero-curvature equation. Finally, we obtain the fractional Hamiltonian structures of the fractional integrable couplings of the soliton hierarchy. 相似文献
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《Communications in Nonlinear Science & Numerical Simulation》2010,15(6):1664-1675
A hierarchy of integrable couplings of Volterra lattice equations with three potentials is proposed, which is derived from a new discrete six-by-six matrix spectral problem. Moreover, by means of the discrete variational identity on semi-direct sums of Lie algebra, the two Hamiltonian forms are deduced for each lattice equation in the resulting hierarchy. A strong symmetry operator of the resulting hierarchy is given. Finally, we prove that the hierarchy of the resulting Hamiltonian equations are all Liouville integrable discrete Hamiltonian systems. 相似文献
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《Communications in Nonlinear Science & Numerical Simulation》2011,16(7):2680-2688
The integrable couplings of the Giachetti–Johnson (GJ) hierarchy are obtained by the perturbation approach and its Hamiltonian structure is given for the first time by component-trace identities. Then, coupling integrable couplings of the GJ hierarchy are worked out. 相似文献
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Integrable couplings,bi‐integrable couplings and their Hamiltonian structures of the Giachetti–Johnson soliton hierarchy
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Ya‐Ning Tang Lei Wang Wen‐Xiu Ma 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》2015,38(11):2305-2315
On the basis of zero curvature equations from semi‐direct sums of Lie algebras, we construct integrable couplings of the Giachetti–Johnson hierarchy of soliton equations. We also establish Hamiltonian structures of the resulting integrable couplings by the variational identity. Moreover, we obtain bi‐integrable couplings of the Giachetti–Johnson hierarchy and their Hamiltonian structures by applying a class of non‐semisimple matrix loop algebras consisting of triangular block matrices. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Starting from a Tu Guizhang‘s isospectral‘problem, a Lax pair is obtained by means of Tu scheme ( we call it Tu Lax pair ). By applying a gauge transformation between matrices, the Tu Lax pair is changed to its equivalent Lax pair with the traces of spectral matrices being zero, whose compatibility gives rise to a type of Tu hierarchy of equations. By making use of a high order loop algebra constructed by us, an integrable coupling system of the Tu hierarchy of equations are presented. Especially, as reduction cases, the integrable couplings of the celebrated AKNS hierarchy, TD hierarchy and Levi hierarchy are given at the same time. 相似文献
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本文利用二项式残数表示方法生成(2+1)-维超可积系统. 由这些系统得到了一个新的(2+1)-维超孤子族,它能约化为(2+1)-维超非线性Schrodinger方程. 特别地,我们得到两个具有重要物理应用的结果,一个是(2+1)-维超可积耦合方程,另一个是(2+1)-维的扩散方程. 最后借助超迹恒等式给出了新(2+1)-维超可积系统的Hamilton结构. 相似文献
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In this paper, two hierarchies of the Geng equations are presented, including positive non-isospectral hierarchy and negative non-isospectral hierarchy. Moreover, integrable couplings of the corresponding Geng hierarchies are also constructed by enlarging the associated matrix spectral problem. Three new integrable decompositions and conservation laws of the isospectral Geng equation are also obtained. The Gauge transformations are used to obtain the associated binary symmetry constraints of the Geng equation at the first time. 相似文献
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Wen-Xiu Ma 《Applied mathematics and computation》2011,217(17):7238-7244
Based on a kind of special non-semisimple Lie algebras, a scheme is presented for constructing nonlinear continuous integrable couplings. Variational identities over the corresponding loop algebras are used to furnish Hamiltonian structures for the resulting continuous integrable couplings. The application of the scheme is illustrated by an example of nonlinear continuous integrable Hamiltonian couplings of the AKNS hierarchy of soliton equations. 相似文献
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《Communications in Nonlinear Science & Numerical Simulation》2011,16(4):1760-1768
Two kinds of coupling integrable couplings of the mKdV hierarchy are obtained, respectively, by making use of two higher-dimensional Lie algebras in the vector forms. The Hamiltonian structure of one reduced coupling integrable coupling of them is worked out by employing the variational identity. 相似文献