Weighted Norm Inequalities for Paraproducts and Bilinear Pseudodifferential Operators with Mild Regularity

We establish boundedness properties on products of weighted Lebesgue, Hardy, and amalgam spaces of certain paraproducts and bilinear pseudodifferential operators with mild regularity. We do so by showing that these operators can be realized as generalized bilinear Calderón–Zygmund operators.      

On the fast approximation of some nonlinear operators in nonregular wavelet spaces

We focus our attention on the approximation of some nonlinear operators in adapted wavelet spaces. We show the interest of the construction of scaling functions with a large number of zero moments. We present the convergence estimate of an algorithm based on paraproducts for the approximation of nonlinear operators using wavelets connected to scaling functions with zero moments. Numerical tests are performed on univariate examples. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

Spaces of Bessel‐potential type and embeddings: the super‐limiting case

We consider Bessel‐potential spaces modelled upon Lorentz‐Karamata spaces and establish embedding theorems in the super‐limiting case. In addition, we refine a result due to Triebel, in the context of Bessel‐potential spaces, itself an improvement of the Brézis‐Wainger result (super‐limiting case) about the “almost Lipschitz continuity” of elements of H^1+n/p_p (?ⁿ). These results improve and extend results due to Edmunds, Gurka and Opic in the context of logarithmic Bessel potential spaces. We also give examples of embeddings of Besselpotential type spaces which are not of logarithmic type. (© 2004 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

Dense subspaces of quasinormable spaces

Dense linear subspaces of quasinormable Fréchet spaces need not be quasinormable, as an example due to J. Bonet and S. Dierolf proved. A characterization of the quasinormability of dense linear subspaces of quasinormable locally convex spaces and several consequences are given. Moreover, an example of a dense linear subspace of a countable direct sum of Banach spaces, which is not quasinormable, is provided. (© 2006 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

Bilinear operators with non-smooth symbol, I

This article proves the L^p-boundedness of general bilinear operators associated to a symbol or multiplier which need not be smooth. The Main Theorem establishes a general result for multipliers that are allowed to have singularities along the edges of a cone as well as possibly at its vertex. It thus unifies earlier results of Coifman-Meyer for smooth multipliers and ones, such the Bilinear Hilbert transform of Lacey-Thiele, where the multiplier is not smooth. Using a Whitney decomposition in the Fourier plane, a general bilinear operator is represented as infinite discrete sums of time-frequency paraproducts obtained by associating wave-packets with tiles in phase-plane. Boundedness for the general bilinear operator then follows once the corresponding L^p-boundedness of time-frequency paraproducts has been established. The latter result is the main theorem proved in Part in Part II, our subsequent article [11], using phase-plane analysis. In memory of A.P. Calderón     

Bilinear multipliers on Lorentz spaces

We give one sufficient and two necessary conditions for boundedness between Lebesgue or Lorentz spaces of several classes of bilinear multiplier operators closely connected with the bilinear Hilbert transform. The author has been partially supported by grants DGESIC PB98-1246 and BMF 2002-04013.     

Truncations of multilinear Hankel operators

We extend to multilinear Hankel operators the fact that some truncations of bounded Hankel operators are still bounded. We prove and use a continuity property of bilinear Hilbert transforms on products of Lipschitz spaces and Hardy spaces.

     

Local means,wavelet bases and wavelet isomorphisms in Besov‐Morrey and Triebel‐Lizorkin‐Morrey spaces

We consider local means with bounded smoothness for Besov‐Morrey and Triebel‐Lizorkin‐Morrey spaces. Based on those we derive characterizations of these spaces in terms of Daubechies, Meyer, Bernstein (spline) and more general r‐regular (father) wavelets, finally in terms of (biorthogonal) wavelets which can serve as molecules and local means, respectively. Hereby both, local means and wavelet decompositions satisfy natural conditions concerning smoothness and cancellation (moment conditions). Moreover, the given representations by wavelets are unique and yield isomorphisms between the considered function spaces and appropriate sequence spaces of wavelet coefficients. These wavelet representations lead to wavelet bases if, and only if, the function spaces coincide with certain classical Besov‐Triebel‐Lizorkin spaces.     

Higher‐order Sobolev‐type embeddings on Carnot–Carathéodory spaces

A sufficient condition for higher‐order Sobolev‐type embeddings on bounded domains of Carnot–Carathéodory spaces is established for the class of rearrangement‐invariant function spaces. The condition takes form of a one‐dimensional inequality for suitable integral operators depending on the isoperimetric function relative to the Carnot–Carathéodory structure of the relevant sets. General results are then applied to particular Sobolev spaces built upon Lebesgue, Lorentz and Orlicz spaces on John domains in the Heisenberg group. In the case of the Heisenberg group, the condition is shown to be necessary as well.     

The Cauchy problem for Kawahara equation in Sobolev spaces with low regularity

This paper is devoted to studying the initial‐value problem of the Kawahara equation. By establishing some crucial bilinear estimates related to the Bourgain spaces X_{s, b}(R²) introduced by Bourgain and homogeneous Bourgain spaces, which is defined in this paper and using I‐method as well as L² conservation law, we show that this fifth‐order shallow water wave equation is globally well‐posed for the initial data in the Sobolev spaces H^s(R) with $s{>}-\frac{63}{58}$. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Gδ‐pieces of canonical partitions of G‐spaces

Generalizing model companions from model theory we define companions of pieces of canonical partitions of Polish G‐spaces. This unifies several constructions from logic. The central problem of the paper is the existence of companions which form a G‐orbit which is a G_δ‐set. We describe companions of some typical G‐spaces. (© 2005 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

Discrete decompositions for bilinear operators and almost diagonal conditions

Using discrete decomposition techniques, bilinear operators are naturally associated with trilinear tensors. An intrinsic size condition on the entries of such tensors is introduced and is used to prove boundedness for the corresponding bilinear operators on several products of function spaces. This condition should be considered as the direct analogue of an almost diagonal condition for linear operators of Calderón-Zygmund type. Applications include a reduced theorem for bilinear pseudodifferential operators and the extension of an multiplier result of Coifman and Meyer to the full range of spaces. The results of this article rely on decomposition techniques developed by Frazier and Jawerth and on the vector valued maximal function estimate of Fefferman and Stein.

     

M‐constants in Orlicz–Lorentz function spaces

In this paper some lower and upper estimates of M‐constants for Orlicz–Lorentz function spaces for both, the Luxemburg and the Amemiya norms, are given. Since degenerated Orlicz functions φ and degenerated weighted sequences ω are also admitted, this investigations concern the most possible wide class of Orlicz–Lorentz function spaces. M‐constants were defined in 1969 by E. A. Lifshits, and used by many authors in the study of lattice structures on Banach spaces, as well as in the fixed point theory.     

Interpolation of bilinear operators in Marcinkiewicz spaces

A theorem on interpolation of bilinear operators in symmetric Marcinkiewicz spaces is proved. It follows from the general bilinear results for the Peetre and Peetre-Gustavsson interpolation functors. Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 60, No. 4, pp. 483–494, October, 1996.     

Bilinear pseudo-differential operators on local hardy spaces

In this paper, the authors consider a class of bilinear pseudo-differential operators with symbols of order 0 and type (1, 0) in the sense of Ho¨rmander and use the atomic decompositions of local Hardy spaces to establish the boundedness of the bilinear pseudo-differential operators and the bilinear singular integral operators on the product of local Hardy spaces.     

Non‐smooth atomic decomposition for generalized Orlicz‐Morrey spaces

In the present paper, we consider the non‐smooth atomic decomposition of generalized Orlicz‐Morrey spaces. The result will be sharper than the existing results. As an application, we consider the boundedness of the bilinear operator, which is called the Olsen inequality nowadays. To obtain a sharp norm estimate, we first investigate their predual space, which is even new, and we make full advantage of the vector‐valued inequality for the Hardy‐Littlewood maximal operator.     

Bilinear pseudodifferential operators with forbidden symbols on Lipschitz and Besov spaces

We show that bilinear pseudodifferential operators with symbols in the forbidden class are bounded on products of Lipschitz and Besov spaces.     

Convolution on distribution spaces characterized by regularization

Locally convex convolutor spaces are studied which consist of those distributions that define a continuous convolution operator mapping from the space of test functions into a given locally convex lattice of measures. The convolutor spaces are endowed with the topology of uniform convergence on bounded sets. Their locally convex structure is characterized via regularization and function-valued seminorms under mild structural assumptions on the space of measures. Many recent generalizations of classical distribution spaces turn out to be special cases of the general convolutor spaces introduced here. Recent topological characterizations of convolutor spaces via regularization are extended and improved. A valuable property of the convolutor spaces in applications is that convolution of distributions inherits continuity properties from those of bilinear convolution mappings between the locally convex lattices of measures.     

Sobolev‐Jawerth embedding of Triebel‐Lizorkin‐Morrey‐Lorentz spaces and fractional integral operator on Hardy type spaces

A Sobolev type embedding for Triebel‐Lizorkin‐Morrey‐Lorentz spaces is established in this paper. As an application of this result, the boundedness of the fractional integral operator on some generalizations of Hardy spaces such as Hardy‐Morrey spaces and Hardy‐Lorentz spaces are obtained.     

Continuity of the fractional Hankel wavelet transform on the spaces of type S

In this present article, we study the fractional Hankel transform and its inverse on certain Gel'fand‐Shilov spaces of type S. The continuous fractional wavelet transform is defined involving the fractional Hankel transform. The continuity of fractional Hankel wavelet transform is discussed on Gel'fand‐Shilov spaces of type S. This article goes further to discuss the continuity property of fractional Hankel transform and fractional Hankel wavelet transform on the ultradifferentiable function spaces.