Superconvergence analysis of the nonconforming quadrilateral linear-constant scheme for Stokes equations

In this paper, the superconvergence analysis of the nonconforming quadrilateral linear-constant scheme for Stokes Equations is discussed. The superclose property is proven for rectangular meshes; then global superconvergence is derived by applying a postprocessing technique. In addition, some numerical examples are presented to demonstrate our theoretical results. The research was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60474027).     

The Gradient Superconvergence of Bilinear Finite Volume Element for Elliptic Problems

We study the gradient superconvergence of bilinear finite volume element (FVE) solving the elliptic problems. First, a superclose weak estimate is established for the bilinear form of the FVE method. Then, we prove that the gradient approximation of the FVE solution has the superconvergence property: where denotes the average gradient on elements containing point $P$ and $S$ is the set of optimal stress points composed of the mesh points, the midpoints of edges and the centers of elements.     

抛物问题各向异性有限元的超收敛分析

本文研究具有各向异性特征的双二次元对二阶抛物方程的逼近.通过积分恒等式和插值后处理技术,在各向异性网格下得到了相应的超逼近和超收敛结果.     

多项时间分数阶扩散方程各向异性线性三角元的高精度分析

在各向异性网格下,针对具有Caputo导数的二维多项时间分数阶扩散方程,给出了线性三角形元的高精度分析.首先,基于线性三角形元和改进的L1格式,建立了一个全离散逼近格式,并证明了其无条件稳定性;其次,利用有限元插值算子与Riesz投影算子之间的关系及相关的高精度结果,导出了超逼近性质.进而,借助于插值后处理技术得到了超收敛估计.值得指出的是,单独利用插值算子或Riesz投影都无法得到上述超逼近和超收敛结果.最后,利用数值算例验证了理论分析的正确性.此外,对一些常见的有限单元在该方程的数值逼近方面,作了进一步探讨.     

Superconvergence and extrapolation of non-conforming low order finite elements applied to the Poisson equation

It is well-known that on uniform meshes the piecewise linearconforming finite element solution of the Poisson equation approximatesthe interpolant to a higher order than the solution itself.In this paper, this type of superclose property is studied forthe canonical interpolant defined by the nodal functionals ofseveral non-conforming finite elements of lowest order. By givingexplicit examples we show that some non-conforming finite elementsdo not admit the superclose property. In particular, we discusstwo non-conforming finite elements which satisfy the supercloseproperty. Moreover, applying a postprocessing technique, wecan also state a superconvergence property for the discretizationerror of the postprocessed discrete solution to the solutionitself. Finally, we show that an extrapolation technique leadsto a further improvement of the accuracy of the finite elementsolution.     

Superconvergence analysis of the finite element method for nonlinear hyperbolic equations with nonlinear boundary condition

This paper discusses the semidiscrete finite element method for nonlinear hyperbolic equations with nonlinear boundary condition. The superclose property is derived through interpolation instead of the nonlinear H^1 projection and integral identity technique. Meanwhile, the global superconvergence is obtained based on the interpolated postprocessing techniques.     

双曲积分微分方程的各向异性非协调有限元逼近

讨论了双曲积分微分方程在半离散格式下的一类各向异性非协调有限元逼近,得到了与传统有限元方法相同的最优误差估计和超逼近性质.同时利用插值后处理技术得到了整体超收敛结果.     

Superconvergence of a Nonconforming Finite Element Approximation to Viscoelasticity Type Equations on Anisotropic Meshes

The main aim of this paper is to study the approximation to viscoelasticity type equations with a Crouzeix-Raviart type nonconforming finite element on the anisotropic meshes. The superclose property of the exact solution and the optimal error estimate of its derivative with respect to time are derived by using some novel techniques. Moreover, employing a postprocessing technique, the global superconvergence property for the discretization error of the postprocessed discrete solution to the solution itself is studied.     

High accuracy analysis of a new nonconforming mixed finite element scheme for Sobolev equations

A nonconforming mixed finite element scheme is proposed for Sobolev equations based on a new mixed variational form under semi-discrete and Euler fully-discrete schemes. The corresponding optimal convergence error estimates and superclose property are obtained without using Ritz projection, which are the same as the traditional mixed finite elements. Furthemore, the global superconvergence is obtained through interpolation postprocessing technique. The numerical results show the validity of the theoretical analysis.     

Sobolev方程各向异性矩形非协调有限元分析

研究了Sobolev方程的各向异性矩形非协调有限元方法．在半离散和全离散格式下,得到了与传统协调有限元方法相同的最优误差估计和超逼近性质．进一步地利用插值后处理技术得到了整体超收敛结果．最后的数值结果表明了理论分析的正确性．     

Sobolev型方程各向异性网格下Wilson元的高精度分析

1引言 Sobolev方程在流体穿过裂缝岩石的渗透理论,土壤中湿气的转移问题,不同介质的热传导问题等许多物理问题中都有广泛的应用,因此已有许多文献研究此方程[2,6,8,9,11]但这些研究都是基于对剖分的正则性条件或拟一致假设[7],即满足hk/pK≤C或h/h≤C,vK∈Th,其中hk,PK分别是一般单元K的最大直径和最大内切圆直径,h=maxhk,h=minhk,C是一个与h无关的正常数.     

广义神经传播方程一个新的超收敛估计及外推

主要目的是研究双线性元对一类非线性广义神经传播方程的逼近.并利用积分恒等式及插值后处理技巧,导出H~1模及L~2模意义下的超逼近性和超收敛结果.同时,通过构造一个新的外推格式,得到了与线性问题精度完全相同的外推结果,进一步拓宽了双线性元的应用范围.     

非线性抛物方程混合有限元方法的高精度分析

采用双线性元及零阶Raviart-Thomas元（Q₁₁+Q₁₀×Q₀₁）对非线性抛物方程讨论了一种H¹-Galerkin混合有限元方法.提出一个线性化的二阶格式,利用数学归纳法有技巧的导出了原始变量u在H¹（Ω）模意义下及流量p=▽u在L²（Ω）模意义下的O（h²+τ²）阶超逼近性质.引入一个有关初始点的时间离散方程,并利用其得到了▽ ·在L²（Ω）模意义下的O（h²+τ²）阶的超逼近结果.同时利用插值后处理技巧得到整体超收敛.最后,数值算例结果验证了理论分析（其中,h是剖分参数,τ是时间步长）.     

Superconvergence of triangular mixed finite elements for optimal control problems with an integral constraint

In this paper, we shall investigate the superconvergence property of quadratic elliptical optimal control problems by triangular mixed finite element methods. The state and co-state are approximated by the order k = 1 Raviart-Thomas mixed finite elements and the control is discretized by piecewise constant functions. We prove the superconvergence error estimate of h² in L²-norm between the approximated solution and the interpolation of the exact control variable. Moreover, by postprocessing technique, we find that the projection of the discrete adjoint state is superclose (in order h²) to the exact control variable.     

CONSTRAINED QUADRILATERAL NONCONFORMING ROTATED Q1 ELEMENT

In this paper, we define a new nonconforming quadrilateral finite element based on the nonconforming rotated Q1 element by enforcing a constraint on each element, which has only three degrees of freedom. We investigate the consistency, approximation, superclose property, discrete Green＇s function and superconvergence of this element. Moreover, we propose a new postprocessing technique and apply it to this element. It is proved that the postprocessed discrete solution is superconvergent under a mild assumption on the mesh.     

粘弹性方程类Wilson元的整体超收敛和外推

本文借助双线性元积分恒等式技巧,对粘弹性方程的类Wilson元解进行了高精度分析.通过证明类 Wilson元的非协调误差在矩形网格下可以达到O(h3)这一独特性质及利用插值后处理技术给出了H1模意义下O(h2)阶的超逼近和整体超收敛结果.进而通过构造合适的外推格式,得到具有更高阶O(h3)精度的数值逼近解.     

强阻尼波动方程的H1-Galerkin混合有限元超收敛分析

研究了强阻尼波动方程的H¹-Galerkin混合有限元方法的超收敛性. 借助于协调线性三角形元已有的分析估计式, 直接利用插值算子代替原始变量 u 的 Ritz 投影和应力变量 p 的 Ritz-Volterra 投影,对半离散和全离散格式, 得到了u在 H¹(Ω) 模和 p 在 H(div;Ω) 模意义下比以往文献高一阶的超逼近和超收敛结果.     

一个新高次Wilson元及其收敛性分析

给出一个新的高次Wilson元,证明了它的收敛性,获得了解的超逼近性质,并且利用插值后处理技术得到了有限元解的整体超收敛.在此基础上还得到了解的后验误差估计.     

A NONCONFORMING QUADRILATERAL FINITE ELEMENT APPROXIMATION TO NONLINEAR SCHRDINGER EQUATION

In this article, a nonconforming quadrilateral element(named modified quasiWilson element) is applied to solve the nonlinear schr¨odinger equation(NLSE). On the basis of a special character of this element, that is, its consistency error is of order O(h~3) for broken H1-norm on arbitrary quadrilateral meshes, which is two order higher than its interpolation error, the optimal order error estimate and superclose property are obtained. Moreover,the global superconvergence result is deduced with the help of interpolation postprocessing technique. Finally, some numerical results are provided to verify the theoretical analysis.     

粘弹性方程ACM有限元的超收敛分析和外推

本文通过积分恒等式技巧和插值后处理技术,得到了粘弹性方程ACM有限元的超逼近和超收敛性质.进一步利用Bramble-Hilbert引理构造了一个合适的外推格式,得到了比以往文献高一阶的外推结果.