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1.
对一类带Signorini接触条件的非线性传输问题, 提出了新的有限元-边界元耦合框架.为求解所得到的耦合变分不等式, 设计了一种区域分解型迭代方法, 并对其做了完全的收敛性分析.  相似文献   

2.
本文研究无穷凹角区域上一类各向异性问题的自然边界元与有限元耦合法.利用自然边界归化原理,获得圆弧或椭圆弧人工边界上的自然积分方程,给出了耦合的变分形式及其数值方法,以及逼近解的收敛性和误差估计,最后给出了数值例子,以示方法的可行性和有效性.  相似文献   

3.
针对一类非线性传输问题提出了有限元与边界元的耦合方法并设计了基于耦合法的区域分解算法.该算法避免了求解边界积分方程,从而计算量大大减少.算法的收敛性分析和数值算例验证了该算法的合理和有效性.  相似文献   

4.
无界区域上Stokes问题的自然边界元与有限元耦合法   总被引:10,自引:4,他引:10  
余德浩 《计算数学》1992,14(3):371-378
§1.引言 对于用有限元方法求解平面有界区域上的Stokes问题,国内外已有大量工作,例如可见[2]、[9]及其所引文献.但对无界区域上的这一问题,由于区域的无界性给有限元方法带来了困难,边界元方法及边界元与有限元的耦合法便显示其优越性.本文提出用自然边界元与有限元的耦合法求解无界区域上的Stokes问题.这一耦合法早在作者以前的工作中被应用于求解调和问题、重调和问题和平面弹性问题,但将它用于求解  相似文献   

5.
杜其奎  余德浩 《计算数学》1999,21(2):199-208
1.引言边界元方法是近二十几年来迅速发展起来的一类新的偏微分方程的数值方法.它的独特之处是将空间的维数降低一维,从而倍受工程技术人员的青睐,并在工程技术与计算数学领域得到越来越广泛的重视和研究.对椭圆型问题,边界元方法的理论与应用研究已取得丰硕成果;对发展型问题,近年来在理论方面的研究也已取得重要进展[6-11].但边界元方法难以处理非均质问题,而有限元对各类问题及各种区域具有较好的适应性,将两者结合起来可充分发挥各自的优点.文山提出了一种抛物方程初边值问题的有限元与边界积分的耦合方法,其主要思想是…  相似文献   

6.
1 引  言边界元与有限元耦合法在科学和工程计算中有着独特的作用 .由于区域的无限性给人们常用的有限元方法带来困难 ,边界元方法又难以独立处理非线性和非均质的问题以及具有不规则边界的区域上的问题 ,而两者相结合却可以克服各自的缺点 ,故边界元与有限元耦合法在处理一般区域问题特别是无界区域问题时便得到科学与工程界的青睐 ,获得了比较广泛的应用 .自然边界元方法并不引入新的变量 ,属于直接边界元方法[2 ] [8] .它保持能量不变和原边值问题的许多有用性质 ,例如双线性型的对称性和强制性 ,从而自然积分方程的解的存在唯一性及…  相似文献   

7.
一种有限元-边界元耦合分域算法   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
提出了一种有限元-边界元耦合分域算法.该算法将所分析问题的区域分解成有限元和边界元子域,在满足两子域界面上位移和面力协调连续的条件下,通过迭代求解得到问题的解.在迭代求解过程中,引入动态松弛系数,使收敛得以加速.该方法在两子域界面上有限单元结点和边界单元结点的位置相互独立,无需协调一致,对诸如裂纹扩展过程的模拟具有独特的优势.用所提出的耦合算法分析算例,得到的结果与有限元法、边界元法和另一种耦合算法的数值计算结果一致,验证了这种算法的正确性和可行性.  相似文献   

8.
以椭圆外区域上Helmholtz方程为例,研究一种带有椭圆人工边界的自然边界元与有限元耦合法,给出了耦合变分问题的适定性及误差分析并给出数值例子.理论分析及数值结果表明,用方法求解椭圆外问题是十分有效的.为求解具有长条型内边界外Helmholtz问题提供了一种很好的数值方法.  相似文献   

9.
本文主要研究一类Signorini 接触条件的非线性传输问题. 这类问题可以用耦合的有限元- 边界元变分不等式来描述. 我们首先提出一种求解变分不等式的预处理梯度投影法. 然后对离散系统构造了有效的区域分解预条件子. 该预条件子能够使耦合的不等式问题分解成等式问题和小规模的不等式问题, 并且这些问题可以并行求解. 最后我们详细研究了该迭代方法的收敛性.  相似文献   

10.
本文主要研究一类Signorini接触条件的非线性传输问题.这类问题可以用耦合的有限元-边界元变分不等式来描述.我们首先提出一种求解变分不等式的预处理梯度投影法.然后对离散系统构造了有效的区域分解预条件子.该预条件子能够使耦合的不等式问题分解成等式问题和小规模的不等式问题,并且这些问题可以并行求解.最后我们详细研究了该迭代方法的收敛性.  相似文献   

11.
1.IntroductionPartialdifferentialequationssubjecttounilateralboundaryconditionsareusuallycalledSignoriniproblemsintheliterature.TheseproblemshavebeenstudiedbymanyauthodssincetheappearenceofthehistoricalpaperbyA.Signoriniin1933[25].Signoriniproblemsaroseinmanyareasofapplicationse.g.,theelasticitywithunilateralconditions[lo],thefluidmechnicsproblemsinmediawithsemipermeableboundaries[8,12],theelectropaintprocess[1]etc.Fortheexistence,uniquenessandregularityresultsforSignorinitypeproblemswerefer…  相似文献   

12.
The coupling of the elastoplastic finite element and elastic boundary element methods for two-dimensional frictionless contact stress analysis is presented. Interface traction matching (boundary element approach), which involves the force terms in the finite element analysis being transformed to tractions, is chosen for the coupling method. The analysis at the contact region is performed by the finite element method, and the Lagrange multiplier approach is used to apply the contact constraints. Since the analyses of elastoplastic problems are non-linear and involve iterative solution, the reduced size of the final system of equations introduced by combining the two methods is very advantageous, especially for contact problems where the nature of the problem also involves an iterative scheme.  相似文献   

13.
The interior transmission problem (ITP) is a boundary value problem arising in inverse scattering theory, and it has important applications in qualitative methods. In this paper, we propose a coupled boundary element method (BEM) and a finite element method (FEM) for the ITP in two dimensions. The coupling procedure is realized by applying the direct boundary integral equation method to define the so-called Dirichlet-to-Neumann (DtN) mappings. We show the existence of the solution to the ITP for the anisotropic medium. Numerical results are provided to illustrate the accuracy of the coupling method.  相似文献   

14.
In this paper, we apply the coupling of the boundary integral and finite element methods to study the weak solvability of certain nonmonotone nonlinear exterior boundary value problems. In order to convert the original exterior problem into an equivalent nonlocal boundary value problem on a finite region, we employ two different approaches based on the use of one and two integral equations on the coupling boundary. Existence of a solution for the associated weak formulation, and convergence properties of the corresponding Galerkin approximations are deduced from fundamental results in nonlinear functional analysis. Indeed, the main arguments of our proofs are based on a surjectivity theorem for mappings of type (S) and on the Fredholm alternative for nonlinear A-proper mappings.  相似文献   

15.
The accuracy of standard boundary element methods for elliptic boundary value problems deteriorates if the boundary of the domain contains corners or if the boundary conditions change along the boundary. Here we first investigate the convergence behaviour of standard spline Galerkin approximation on quasi-uniform meshes for boundary integral equations on polygonal domains. It turns out, that the order of convergence depends on some constant describing the singular behaviour of solutions near corner points of the boundary. In order to recover the full order of convergence for the Galerkin approximation we propose the dual singular function method which is often used for improving the accuracy of finite element methods. The theoretical convergence results are confirmed and illustrated by a numerical example.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper, some V-cycle multigrid algorithms are presented for the coupling system arising from the discretization of the Dirichlet exterior problem by coupling the natural boundary element method and finite element method. The convergence of these multigrid algorithms is obtained even with only one smoothing on all levels. The rate of convergence is found uniformly bounded independent of the number of levels and the mesh sizes of all levels, which indicates that these multigrid algorithms are optimal. Some numerical results are also reported.  相似文献   

17.
The finite element method and the boundary element method areamong the most frequently applied tools in the numerical treatmentof partial differential equations. However, their propertiesappear to be complementary: while the boundary element methodis appropriate for the most important linear partial differentialequations with constant coefficients in bounded or unboundeddomains, the finite element method seems to be more appropriatefor inhomogeneous or even nonlinear problems. but is somehowrestricted to bounded domains. The symmetric coupling of thetwo methods inherits the advantages of both methods. This paper treats the symmetric coupling of finite elementsand boundary elements for a model transmission problem in twoand three dimensions where we have two domains: a bounded domainwith nonlinear, even plastic material behaviour, is surroundedby an unbounded, exterior, domain with isotropic homogeneouslinear elastic material. Practically. the coupling is performedsuch that the boundary element method contributes a macro-element,like a large finite element, within a standard finite elementanalysis program. Emphasis is on two-dimensional problems wherethe approach using the Poincaré-Steklov operator seemsto be impossible at first glance. E-mail: cc{at}numerik.uni-kiel.de  相似文献   

18.
Projection stabilization applied to general Lagrange multiplier finite element methods is introduced and analyzed in an abstract framework. We then consider some applications of the stabilized methods: (i) the weak imposition of boundary conditions, (ii) multiphysics coupling on unfitted meshes, (iii) a new interpretation of the classical residual stabilized Lagrange multiplier method introduced in Barbosa and Hughes, Comput Methods Appl Mech Eng 85 (1991), 109–128. © 2013 The Authors. Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 30: 567–592, 2014  相似文献   

19.
In this paper, the natural boundary integral method, and some related methods, including coupling method of the natural boundary elements and finite elements, which is also called DtN method or the method with exact artificial boundary conditions, domain decomposition methods based on the natural boundary reduction, and the adaptive boundary element method with hyper-singular a posteriori error estimates, are discussed.  相似文献   

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