N-2-亚甲基-噻酚-二茂铁基芳胺衍生物的合成、晶体结构及电化学性质

以邻、间、对-二茂铁苯胺为原料, 合成了含噻酚的二茂铁苯基席夫碱衍生物并还原得到N-2-亚甲基-噻酚-二茂铁基芳胺衍生物，通过元素分析，IR，UV，¹H NMR和X-射线单晶衍射等分析手段，确证了标题化合物的组成和结构，单晶结构解析表明，化合物2c属于单斜晶系，P2/n空间群。量化计算结果证明，化合物2c在晶体中的结构并不是它的最稳定结构；其HOMO轨道主要由Fe原子及茂环上C的原子轨道组成的；电化学实验证明所得邻、间、对化合物的电化学性质相似，氧化还原峰对应于二茂铁的氧化还原过程，Fc⁺ + e^-←→Fc；说明化合物中的二茂铁基所处的化学环境相同，苯环上取代基位置的不同，对化合物在电极表面的扩散系数影响不大, 但对反应速率常数则有较大的影响。     

两个新的双二茂铁硫脲衍生物FcL1和FcL2的合成、结构及电化学性质

以二茂铁苯甲酰氯和二茂铁间(对)苯胺为原料,合成了两个新的双二茂铁硫脲衍生物FcL₁和FcL₂.通过IR,¹HNMR和元素分析等手段确定了标题化合物的结构.X射线单晶结构分析表明,FcL₁属于三斜晶系,P1空间群,R₁=0.0786,wR=0.1762.电化学分析结果表明,FcL₁和FcL₂的电化学性质相似,说明化合物中的两个二茂铁基所处的化学环境基本相同.间苯胺取代和对苯胺取代对化合物在电极表面的扩散系数影响不大,但对其反应速率常数则有较大的影响.     

5-甲基-3-二茂铁基吡唑的晶体结构及电化学性质

参照文献方法合成了5-甲基-3-二茂铁基吡唑,首次培养得到了它的单晶.在其固态结构中,四个相邻的二茂铁衍生物分子在杂环间的N…H-N氢键作用下,互相连接而成一个少见的十二元氢键环.对标题化合物在DMF溶液中的电化学性能进行了研究.     

二茂铁基三烯酮类姜黄素类似物的合成、晶体结构及电化学性质

以不同取代基的肉桂醛和二茂铁为起始原料,经Vilsmeier-Haack甲酰化反应、Claisen-Schmidt等反应合成5种新型二茂铁基三烯酮类姜黄素类似物,其结构经¹H NMR、¹³C NMR和HRMS(ESI-TOF)表征,并用X-ray单晶衍射确定了5d的晶体结构,其构型为反式构型,电化学研究表明化合物5a具有较高氧化还原活性。     

共轭二茂铁基席夫碱的合成及电化学性质

以乙炔二茂铁为原料,通过Sonogashira和胺醛缩合反应合成了三个共轭二茂铁基席夫碱配合物,通过元素分析、1H和13C NMR对产物进行了表征,并用X射线单晶衍射测定了配合物I的晶体结构,电化学研究表明合成的配合物均经历一个可逆的单电子氧化还原过程。     

两种新型二茂铁衍生物的合成及其电化学性质

以二茂铁甲醛和三羟甲氨基甲烷为原料,经缩合,脱水和还原反应合成了两种新型的二茂铁衍生物,其结构经1H NMR, IR和MS表征,并利用循环伏安法研究了它们的电化学性质.     

新型二茂铁三氮唑类Schiff碱的合成、晶体结构及其电化学性质

以乙酰二茂铁和氨基三氮唑为原料,合成了两种新型的二茂铁三氮唑Sch iff碱化合物,其结构通过IR,1H-NMR,元素分析和X-射线单晶衍射法确定。X射线单晶结构分析表明,固态时化合物1 a与一分子水通过分子间氢键形成-维无限链状结构,其晶体属单斜晶系,P21/n空间群,M r:312.16,a=11.679(2),b=9.862(2),c=12.717(3),β=108.60(3)0k,v=1388.3(5),Z=4,D c=1.493mg.m-3,μ=0.71073,F(000)=648,最终偏离因子R=0.0454,wR=0.0984。电化学分析表明1 a和1b的电化学性质相似,在电位0.4~1.1V范围内,都只有一对氧化-还原峰,对应于Fc/Fc 电对,且该过程是受扩散控制的可逆过程。     

某些有机锡二茂铁和有机胂二茂铁衍生物的合成、表征及晶体结构

N,N-二甲基氨甲基二茂铁的单锂化物与三苄基氯化锡反应,得到1-二甲氨甲基-2-三苄基锡二茂铁(Ⅰ);与二苄基二氯化锡反应,得到二苄基二[2-(二甲氨甲基)二茂铁基]锡(Ⅱ).1-二甲氨甲基-2-(二苯胂基)二茂铁经单锂化后,再与二苯基氯化胂反应,生成1-二甲氨甲基-2,5-二(二苯胂基)二茂铁(Ⅲ);在四甲基乙二胺存在下,1-二甲氨甲基-2-(二苯胂基)二茂铁经双锂化后,再与二苯基氯化胂反应,得到1-二甲氨甲基-2,5,1'-三(二苯胂基)二茂铁(Ⅵ).化合物-经元素分析和¹HNMR表征,还用X射线衍射测定了化合物的晶体结构.化合物晶体为三斜晶系,空间群P1,a=1.0548(2)nm,b=1.3622(3)nm,c=1.5846(3)nm,α=95.87(3)°,β=96.54(3)°,γ=107.67(3)°,Z=2.     

N-二茂铁甲基乙酰胺的合成及其晶体结构

标题化合物(C13H15FeNO)由二茂铁甲酰肟与乙酸乙酯经一锅煮方法制得,其结构通过元素分析,1HNMR,13CNMR,IR和单晶X-射线衍射法确定,化合物具有一维无限链状结构。其晶体属正交晶系,Pbca空间群,M r:257.11,a=9.6101(19),b=9.2313(18),c=25.869(5),v=2295.0(8)3,z=8,D c=1.488Mg.m-3,u=0.71073,F(000)=1072,最终偏离因子为R=0.0517,wR=0.0877。     

二茂铁亚甲基三氮唑配合物的合成、晶体结构及性能研究

以二茂铁亚甲基三氮唑为配体,通过与金属离子的自组装得到了两个新的二茂铁基功能配合物：[Cd(tmf)2(SCN)2]n (1) 和 [Ni(tmf)4(SCN)2] (2) (tmf =二茂铁亚甲基三氮唑)。其中,配合物1呈一维链状结构;配合物2是一个通过氢键作用而形成的二维超分子。三阶非线性光学性质测试结果表明,配合物1（n2 = 2.11 × 10-11 esu）和2（n2 = 1.92 × 10-11 esu）的三阶非线性光学折射效应与配体tmf（n2 = 2.49 ×10-11 esu）接近,说明配合物1和2的三阶非线性光学性质主要受配体控制。循环伏安法(CV)测试结果显示,这两个配合物在电极上的氧化还原过程是受扩散控制的。计时电流法(CA)和计时电量法(CC)测得配合物1的扩散系数比配合物2的扩散系数小。     

Synthesis and liquid crystal properties of a novel family of oligothiophene derivatives

In order to develop novel oligothiophene-based liquid crystals capable of hydrogen bonding, new terthiophene derivatives containing an alkylamide group, N,N′-dialkyl-5,5″-dichloro-2,2′:5′,2″-terthiophene-4,4″-dicarboxamide (DNC_nDCl3T, n=8, 18), N,N′-dialkyl-5,5″-dibromo-2,2′:5′,2″-terthiophene-4,4″-dicarboxamide (DNC_nDBr3T, n=5, 8, 16, 18), or N,N′-dialkyl-5,5″-diiodo-2,2′:5′,2″-terthiophene-4,4″-dica-rboxamide (DNC_nDI3T, n=8, 18), were designed and synthesized, and their thermal behaviour was examined. It was found that DNC₁₈DCl3T, DNC₁₈DI3T and DNC_nDBr3T (n=8, 16, 18) form a smectic A phase and that the alkyl chain length greatly affects liquid crystal phase formation. The absence of liquid crystallinity in the corresponding ester derivatives suggests that intermolecular hydrogen bonding also plays a role in the formation of a liquid crystal phases in the DNC_nDBr3T system.     

Synthesis,crystal structure and electrochemical properties of three isocloso eleven‐vertex ferrocenecarboxylate ruthenaborane clusters

The reaction of [RuCl₂(PPh₃)₃] with closo‐[B₁₀H₁₀]^2? and C₅H₅FeC₅H₄COOH (FcCO₂H) in refluxing CH₂Cl₂ solution affords three ruthenaborane clusters: [PPh₃(H₂O)(FcCO₂)RuB₁₀H₈Cl] (1), [(PPh₃)₂ClRu(PPh₃)(FcCO₂)RuB₁₀H₉]·0.5CH₂Cl₂ (2 × 0.5CH₂Cl₂) and [PPh₃(FcCO₂)₂RuB₁₀H₈] (3). All of these compounds are characterized by FT‐IR, NMR spectroscopic techniques, elemental analysis and single‐crystal X‐ray analysis. They are all based on a closo‐type 1:2:4:2:2 {RuB₁₀} stack with the metal occupying the unique six‐connected apical position and can be considered as having isocloso structures derived from the complete capping of the open face of an arachano geometry to give a completely closed deltahedral cluster. Compounds 1 and 2 both have an exo‐polyhedral ferrocenecarboxylate that is attached with one {Ru? O} and one {B? O} bond each, resulting in one exo‐cyclic five‐membered Ru? O? C? O? B ring. There is in addition one exo‐polyhedral ruthenium atom bonded to the center {RuB₁₀} cluster via one {Ru? Ru} linkage and two {RuH_µB} bridges, which forms a closed exo‐polyhedral tetrahedron configuration in compound 2. Compound 3 has two exo‐polyhedral ferrocenecarboxylates to form two five‐membered Ru? O? C? O? B rings engendering a symmetrical conformation. All of these new 11‐vertex ruthenaboranes can be considered as having isocloso structures derived from the complete capping of the open face of an arachano geometry to give a completely closed deltahedral cluster. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

手性氨基醇-铜配合物的直接电化学合成与晶体结构

手性氨基醇被广泛应用在药物合成、外消旋体拆分[1 ] 等领域[2 - 4 ] 。本文报道了含四氢吡咯基的手性氨基醇配体 (HL )的铜配合物(C2 4 H2 4 NO) 2 Cu·CH3CN的电化学合成和晶体结构。1　实验部分1 .1　试剂与仪器试剂均为分析纯 ,S ( 1 苄基 2四氢吡咯基 ) 二苯基甲醇 (HL ,结构见图 1 )按文献方法合成[5] ,并经IR、MS、1 HNMR和元素分析测试 ,产率 5 2 %。溶剂均按标准方法进行精制。:Nicolet5 5 0FT IR光谱仪 (KBr压片 ) ;CarloErbaMOD 1 1 0 6型元素分析仪 ;HITACHIS 5 70扫描电镜 ;1 .2　配合物的电化学合成[6]阳…     

Synthesis,crystal structure and cytotoxic activity of novel 5‐methyl‐4‐thiopyrimidine derivatives

This article presents the synthesis of three new 4‐thiopyrimidine derivatives obtained from ethyl 4‐methyl‐2‐phenyl‐6‐sulfanylpyrimidine‐5‐carboxylate as the starting material, namely, ethyl 4‐[(4‐chlorobenzyl)sulfanyl]‐6‐methyl‐2‐phenylpyrimidine‐5‐carboxylate, C₂₁H₁₉ClN₂O₂S, ( 2 ), {4‐[(4‐chlorobenzyl)sulfanyl]‐6‐methyl‐2‐phenylpyrimidin‐5‐yl}methanol, C₁₉H₁₇ClN₂OS, ( 3 ), and 4‐[(4‐chlorobenzyl)sulfanyl]‐5,6‐dimethyl‐2‐phenylpyrimidine, C₁₉H₁₇ClN₂S, ( 4 ), which vary in the substituent at the 5‐position of the pyrimidine ring. The compounds were characterized by ¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR, IR and mass spectroscopies, and also elemental analysis. The molecular structures were further studied by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. Compound ( 2 ) crystallizes in the space group P with one molecule in the asymmetric unit, whereas compounds ( 3 ) and ( 4 ) crystallize in the space group P2₁/c with two and one molecule, respectively, in their asymmetric units. The conformation of each molecule is best defined by the dihedral angles formed between the pyrimidine ring and the planes of the two aryl substituents attached at the 2‐ and 4‐positions. The only structural difference between the three compounds is the substituent at the 5‐position of the pyrimidine ring, but they present significantly different features in the hydrogen‐bond interactions. Compound ( 2 ) displays a one‐dimensional chain formed by hydrogen bonds and the chains are further extended into a two‐dimensional network. Molecules of ( 3 ) and ( 4 ) generate one‐dimensional chains formed through intermolecular interactions. The study examines the cytotoxicity of compounds ( 3 ) and ( 4 ) against Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) and HeLa, K562 and CFPAC cancer cell lines. The presence of the hydroxymethyl and methyl groups in ( 3 ) and ( 4 ), respectively, offers an interesting new insight into the structures and behaviour of these derivatives. Compound ( 4 ) was found to be nontoxic against CFPAC and HUVEC; however, it shows weak activity against the HeLa and K563 cell lines. The presence of a hydroxy group in ( 3 ) significantly increases its cytotoxicity towards both, i.e. the cancer (HeLa, K562 and CFPAC) and normal (HUVEC) cell lines.     

Synthesis, spectroscopic properties and crystal structure determination of 2-(2-pyridin-4-yl-vinyl)-1H-benzimidazole derivatives

Substituted 2-(2-pyridin-4-yl-vinyl)-1H-benzimidazole derivatives 2, 3 and 6 were synthesized. 2-(2-Pyridin-4-yl-vinyl)-1H-benzimidazole 2 and 6-methyl-2-(2-pyridin-4-yl-vinyl)-1H-benzimidazole 3 were prepared by condensation reaction from 3-pyridin-4-yl-acrylic acid and corresponding 1,2-phenylenediamines in polyphosporic acid (PPA). 2,7,11-b-Triaza-benzo[c]fluorene 4 was prepared by photochemical dehydrocyclization reaction of ethanolic solution of 2-(2-pyridin-4-yl-vinyl)-1H-benzimidazole 2. 2-(2-Pyridin-4-yl-vinyl)-3H-benzimidazole-6-carbonitrile 6 was prepared by condensation reaction from 3-pyridin-4-yl-propenal and 4-cyano-1,2-phenylenediamine using p-benzoquinone as oxidants. The structure of novel benzimidazole derivatives has been studied by ¹H and ¹³C NMR, IR, MS, UV/Vis and fluorescence spectroscopy. The structure of 2-(2-pyridin-4-yl-vinyl)-1H-benzimidazole 2 was confirmed by X-ray single crystal structure analysis. The conformation of the molecule is E in regard to substituents position around vinyl double C=C bond. The non-planar molecules are mutually connected via the N–H···N and C–H···N type of intermolecular hydrogen bonds into infinite chains spreading along y axis.     

Synthesis of two pentaarylated [60]fullerene derivatives Ar_5C_(60)-H (Ar = p-MeC_6H_4, m-MeC_6H_4) and their novel electrochemical properties

Through one pot reaction of C60 with organocopper/magne-sium reagent ( p - MeQ H4 )2 CuMgBr or ( m - MeC6 H )2 -CuMgBr prepared from CuBr-Me2S and p-MeC6H4MgBr or m-MeC6H4MgBr and subsequent quenching with aqueous NH4Cl, two pentaarylated [60] fullerene derivatives (p-MeC6H4)5C60H (1) and (m-MeC6H4)5C60H (2) have been synthesized in 94% and 96% yields, respectively. While known compound 1 prepared via this improved method is unambiguously identified, new compound 2 is fully characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV-vis, 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectroscopies. Additionally, electrochemical study shows that the two [60] fullerene derivatives 1 and 2 in dichloromethane solution display two sequential one-electron reductions which are shifted by about 0.4V towards more negative potential values with respect to free C60. Such remarkable cathodic shift is attributed to the multiple breakage of the double-bond conjugation within the fullerene core.     

一维链状配位聚合物[(C6H5)3SnO]n的合成和结构研究

在甲醇溶剂中利用(C6H5)3SnCl和三乙胺水解得到一种新型有机锡聚合物[(C6H5)3SnO]n。用元素分析、IR及X-射线衍射法表征配合物。晶体结构用直接法解出,并用全矩阵最小二乘法进行修正。该晶体属于正交晶系,空间群为P212121,晶胞参数为:a=0.8339(15)nm,b=1.040(2)nm,c=1.8067(4)nm,Z=4,V=1.5668(5)nm3,Mr=365.99,Dc=1.552g/cm3,mμ=1.623mm-1,F(000)=724,S=1.065,R=0.0278,wR=0.0511配合物的中心锡原子呈五配位畸变三角双锥构型。