Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Novel 1, 5-Diarylpyrazole-3-carboxamide Compounds as Inhibitors of ALK5

Many diaryl or triaryl substituted imidazoles and triazoles are known to be selective inhibitors of transforming growth factor β1(TGF-β1) type 1 receptor (ALK5)1-3. SB-431542, one of the leading compound of 2-pyridyl substituted triarylimidazole, is an …     

Synthesis and Properties of a Novel Photochromic Compound

A new photochromic compound containing pyrazolone-ring was synthesized, and its crystal structure was determined on X-ray singlecrystal diffraction, which belongs to monoclinic crystal system, space group P21/c. The UV spectrum of the compound is studied.     

Synthesis of 24-Methylene-cholest-5-ene-7-oxo-3β,19-diacetate

24-Methylenecholest-5-ene-7-oxo-3β,19-diacetate 5 was synthesized starting from stigmasterol via twelve step reactions in 4.1% overall yield. It can be served as a key intermediate for the synthesis of 24-methylenecholest-5-ene-3β,7β,19-mol 1, a naturally occuring polyhydroxylated sterol with potential biological activity.     

Synthesis and Liquid Crystalline Properties of 3-Substituted Pentane-2,4-dione, Pyrazole and Isoxazole Derivatives

The γ-substituted β-diketonate 2,4-dioxo-3-pentyl 4-[4-（n-octyloxy）cinnamoyl]oxybenzoate 1 and its pyrazole and isoxazole derivatives （2 and 3 respectively） have been synthesized and characterized by the spectroscopic methods and elemental analysis. The mesogenic properties of these compounds have been studied by polarizing optical microscopy （POM） and differential scanning calorimetry （DSC）. A monotropic nematic mesophase was observed for the β-diketonate 1, in contrast, the pyrazole 2 displays an enantiotropic smectic A and isoxazole 3 exhibits an enantiotropic nematic mesophase. The relationship between the structure and liquid crystalline properties has also been discussed.     

5-雄烯-3β, 7α, 17β-三醇和5-雄烯-3β, 7β, 17β-三醇的合成

以5-雄烯二醇为原料,用微生物转化的方法合成了两个重要的神经甾体5-雄烯-3β, 7α, 17β-三醇和5-雄烯-3β, 7β, 17β-三醇。所用菌种总枝毛霉为我们自己筛选,并首次应用于5-雄烯-3β, 7α, 17β-三醇和5-雄烯-3β, 7β, 17β-三醇的合成中。     

Synthesis of 4-(4-Methylsulfonylphenyl)-3-phenyl-2(3H)-thiazole Thione Derivatives as New Potential COX-2 Inhibitors

Synthesis of novel 4-（4-methylsulfonylphenyl）-3-phenyl-2（3H）-thiazole thione derivatives with functionalized diarylheterocycle pharmacophore as potential COX-2 inhibitors was described. The title compounds were synthesized by cyclocondensation of corresponding dithiocarbamate and 2-bromo-1-（4-methylsulfonylphenyl）ethanone, followed by dehydration with H2SO4. All of the target compounds were characterized by ^1H NMR, IR and mass spectral data.     

24-亚甲基-胆甾烷-3β,5α,6β-三醇的合成

豆甾醇;24-亚甲基-胆甾烷-3β;5α;6β-三醇的合成     

VO(Ⅱ), Fe(Ⅱ), Co(Ⅱ), Ni(Ⅱ)和Cu(Ⅱ)的2，3-二(3，5-二甲基-1H-吡唑基)喹啉配合物的合成与表征

合成了VO(Ⅱ),Fe(Ⅱ),Co(Ⅱ),Ni(Ⅱ)和Cu(Ⅱ)的2,3-二(3,5-二甲基-1H-吡唑基)喹啉配合物(BDMPQ)并用元素分析、电导、热分析、光谱和顺磁共振等技术对其表征。结果表明所有配合物均为八面体构型。BDMPQ起中性双二齿NN供体的作用并形成多核配合物。     

Enzymatic Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Polycarbonates Derived from 5-Allyloxy-1, 3-dioxan-2-one and 5, 5-Dimethvl-1.3-dioxan-2-one

Novel polycarbonates from 5-allyloxy-1, 3-dioxan-2-one （ATMC） with 5, 5-dimethyl- 1, 3-dioxan-2-one （DTC） were successfully synthesized for the first time using immobilized porcine pancreas lipase （IPPL） as catalyst. The resulting copolymers were characterized by IR, ^1H NMR, ^13C NMR and GPC. The molecular weight （Mn） of the copolymer with molar feed ratio of 10：90 （ATMC：DTC） was 9300 and the polydispersity was 1.31, while the Mn increased to 14300 and polydispersity of 1.25 with the feed ratio of 50：50. Moreover, the composition of the copolymers agreed well with the monomer feed.     

Multicomponent Reaction in Ionic Liquid： A Novel and Green Synthesis of 1, 4-Dihydropyridine Derivatives

1, 4-Dihydropyridine (DHP) heterocyclic ring is a common feature of various bioactivecompounds such as vasodilator, bronchodilator and antiatherosclerotic, antitumor, andantidiabetic agents1. Due to their important pharmacological activities, many methods…     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of N-（1-Phenyl-3-methyl-4-benzal-pyrazolone-5）-furoic Hydrazide

1 INTRODUCTION In recent years, investigations on the com- pounds containing hydrazide or hydrazone moieties have been increased considerably because of their potentially biological activities, especially as poten- tial inhibitors for many enzymes[1～5]. The presence of weak molecular interactions such as hydrogen- bonding controls the conformational and structural features which are important to the drug action[6, 7]. We have synthesized the photochromic compounds of pyrazolone thiosemi…     

A Novel Approach to Synthesis of α，β－Unsaturated Ketones

A new approach to the synthesis of α，β-unsaturated ketones from 1,2,3-trimethyl benzimidazolium salt via the condensation reaction with aldehydes followed by the addition reaction of Grignard reagents with quaternary C=N bond was provided.     

A Novel Photochemical Reaction of 4-Bromo-3-methyl-1- phenyl-4,5-dihydro-pyrazol-5-one

UV-Irradiation of 4-bromo-3-methyl-l-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-pyrazol-5-one (1) in the presence of various aromatic hydrocarbons gave different types of photoproducts depending on the nature of the hydrocarbons via an electron-transfer mechanism. In the presence of naphthalene or phenanthrene a photochemical homocoupling reaction of 1 occurred to form 2 or 2 and 3, respectively.     

Synthesis and Bioactivity of Novel Aminomethyl-2-（1, 2,4-triazol）-4, 4-dimethyl-3-pentanone （ol）

3, 3-Dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol)-2-butanone was treated with aqueous formaldehyde to give an additional product, and subsequent elimination by acetic anhydride yielded 4,4-dimethyl-2-(1,2,4-triazol)-1-penten-3-one. Further addition with substituted amines provideda series of (1,2,4-triazol)-4,4-dimethyl-3-pentanone, which were then reduced by KBH4 to obtaina series of (1,2,4-triazol)-4,4-dimethyl-3-pentanol. Their structures were confirmed by ^1HNMR and elemental analysis. The results of bioassay showed that the title products possess good fungicidal activities.     

Synthesis of Some Potential Antiangiogenic 1,3-Dihydro-l,3-dioxo-2H-isoindole Derivatives

Based on the structure-activity relationships of RGD-containing peptides, a series of 1,3-dihydro-l,3-dioxo-2H-isoindole derivatives were synthesized. All of them were first reported.Their structures were confirmed by spectral data and elemental analysis. Their ability to inhibit angiogenesis were evaluated in the chick embryo chorioallantoic membrane assay at -10^-5 mol/L.Compounds 5b and 5e displayed obviously antiangiogenic activity.     

Synthesis, Structure and Biological Activities of Novel Triazole Compounds Containing 4,6-Dimethyl-pyrimidin-2-ylthio Group

Introduction As an important type of fungicides, triazole com-pounds are highly efficient, low poisonous and inward absorbent.1-3 At present, the studies on triazole deriva-tives are mainly concentrated on compounds with tria-zole as the only active group. The report on triazole compounds that contain both triazole group and other active group in a single molecule has rarely been found. Some pyrimidines have been used as highly efficient and lowly poisonous fungicides4 in controling powdery mi…     

The Synthesis of Some Novel N-[α-(Isoflavone-7-O-) Acetyl]Amino Acid Derivatives

IsoflavonoidsarebiologicallyimportantnaturalproductsoccurringmainlyinspeciesoftheLeguminosaefamilyandhaveshownawidespectrumofbiologicalactivitiesincludingestrogenic,anticancer,insecticidal,pisciadalandantifungalproperty'.Theseisoflavonoidphytoestrogensarerichinsomeplantdietsuchassoybean'.Animalexperimentshadshownthatsoybeandietinhibitradiation-andchemical-inducedtumorofthemammary',skin',andlivers.AstudyconductedbyBarnesetal.6suggestedthatsoybeanisoflavonesmayberesponsiblefortheanticarcinogeni…