一类具有耦合转移条件Sturm-Liouville问题的逆问题

考虑了具有耦合转移条件Sturm-Liouville(简称S-L)问题的逆问题,在一定条件下,通过利用S-L方程右边的函数f_j(x)确定方程的解,并由数据{u_j(x_0)}_j~∞=i或{p(x_0)(du_j(x_0))-(dx)}_j~∞=1唯一确定S-L算子中的系数p(x)和q(x).其中u_j(x)满足S-L方程,分离边界条件和耦合转移条件,而{f_j(x)}_(j-i)~∞构成L~2(I)的一个基.     

Inverse spectral problems for the Sturm-Liouville operator on a d-star graph

In this work, we consider inverse spectral problems for the Sturm-Liouville differential operator on a d-star-type graph with standard matching conditions in the internal vertex, where the integer d?2. By using the Yurko's method (Yurko (2008) [27], Yurko (2009) [28]) we show that

(1)

if the potential function qj(x) on a fixed edge ej is prescribed on the interval , then the reciprocal of d of the spectrum suffices to determine qj(x) on the whole interval [0,π];

(2)

the 2 over d of the spectrum suffices to determine qj(x) on a fixed edge ej.

     

Inversion of Trace Formulas for a Sturm-Liouville Operator

This paper revisits the classical problem “Can we hear the density of a string?”, which can be formulated as an inverse spectral problem for a Sturm-Liouville operator. Instead of inverting the map from density to spectral data directly, we propose a novel method to reconstruct the density based on inverting a sequence of trace formulas which bridge the density and its spectral data clearly in terms of a series of nonlinear integral equations. Numerical experiments are presented to verify the validity and effectiveness of the proposed numerical algorithm. The impact of different parameters involved in the algorithm is also discussed.     

一类奇型Sturm-Liouville算子的逆问题

研究了奇型Sturm-Liouville算子的逆问题.对于固定的n∈N,证明了Sturm-Liouville问题(1.3)-(1.5)的第n个特征值λ_n(q,H)关于H是严格单调增加的,及一组不同边界条件下的第n个特征值的谱集合{λ_n(q,H_k)}_(k=1)~(+∞)能够唯一确定(0,πr)上的势函数q(x).     

确定Sturm-Liouville问题中系数的反问题

讨论确定Sturm－Liouville问题中算子的系数α（x）或者q（x）的问题．在一定条件下,系数α（x）或者q（x）可由数据或者数据唯一确定,这里的u_j（x）满足而构成L²（0,1）的一个基,α和β为给定的实数.     

边界条件含特征参数的Sturm-Liouville问题的特征值比率

给出修正Prfer变换的几何意义以及相关性质,并利用上述性质讨论Sturm-Liouville问题-(py′)′+gy=λωy,x∈[0,1],参数边界条件为y(0)=0与((py′)(1))/(y(1))=aλ+b,得到了当a>0,q≥0的特征值比率上界,这把Ashbaugh等人的结果推广到边界条件含参数的情形.     

On the asymptotics of the spectrum of a nonsemibounded vector Sturm-Liouville operator

On the half-line, we consider a vector Sturm-Liouville operator with a potential that is unbounded below. Asymptotic formulas for the spectrum are given. These formulas involve the eigenvalues of the matrix potential as well as the “rotational velocities” of the eigenvectors.     

Inverse nodal problems for the Sturm-Liouville differential operators on a star-type graph

We study inverse nodal problems for the second order differential operators on a star-type graph satisfying the standard matching conditions at the interior vertex. We prove uniqueness theorems and obtain a constructive solution to the inverse problems of this class. Original Russian Text Copyright ? 2009 Yurko V. A. The author was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grant 07-01-00003) and the National Science Council of Taiwan (Grant 07-01-92000-NSC-a). __________ Saratov. Translated from Sibirskiĭ Matematicheskiĭ Zhurnal, Vol. 50, No. 2, pp. 469–475, March–April, 2009.     

Spectral Components of Operators with Spectrum on a Curve

Trace class perturbations of normal operators with spectrum on a curve and spectral components of such operators are studied. We establish duality relations for the spectral components of an operator and its adjoint. The generalized Sz.-Nagy–Foia–Naboko functional model introduced in the paper is a basic tool for this theorem. The results have applications in nonself-adjoint scattering theory and to extreme factorizations of J-contraction-valued functions (J-inner-outer and A-regular-singular factorizations).     

The Inverse Spectral Problem for the Sturm-Liouville Operators with Discontinuous Coefficients

We study the inverse spectral problem for the Sturm–Liouville operator whose piecewise constant coefficient A(x) has discontinuity points x _k , k=1,...,n, and jumps A _k =A(x _k +0)/A(x _k -0). We show that if the discontinuity points x ₁,...,x _n are noncommensurable, i.e., none of their linear combinations with integer coefficients vanishes; then the spectral function of the operator determines all discontinuity points x _k and jumps A _k uniquely. We give an algorithm for finding x _k and A _k in finitely many steps.     

N维向量Sturm-Liouville算子的正则迹及其在反谱问题中的应用

研究了赋予一般分离型边界条件的N维向量Sturm-Liouville方程的特征值问题,获得了该系统的一个正则迹公式.迹公式不仅形式美观,而且它在反谱理论中具有重要的作用.     

具有特征参数多项式边界条件的Sturm-Liouville 方程的逆结点问题

逆结点问题是通过特征函数的零点重构算子. 本文主要讨论具有特征参数多项式边界条件的 Sturm-Liouville 方程的逆结点问题. 20世纪50年代以后,人们发现在许多工程领域, Sturm-Liouville 问题的谱参数不仅出现在方程中, 而且也出现在边界条件中,因此带参数边界条件的逆结点问题对数学物理方面的研究有重要意义. 本文讨论区间 $[0,1]$ 上边界条件为参数多项式的 Sturm-Liouville 方程的逆结点问题, 并证明在 $[0,b]$ \big($ b\in \big(\frac{1}{2},1\big]$\big) 上结点的稠密子集可唯一确定 $[0,1]$ 上的势函数和边界条件中多项式的未知系数.     

板模型具广义边界条件的迁移算子的谱

研究具广义边界条件、非均匀介质、各向异性和连续能量的板模型迁移算子A的谱．证明了K=A-B的相对紧性，在L^1空间研究算子A的谱，以及占优本征值和严格占优本征值．     

Quantized Riemann surfaces and semiclassical spectral series for a non-self-adjoint Schrödinger operator with periodic coefficients

We consider a non-self-adjoint Schrödinger operator describing the motion of a particle in a one-dimensional space with an analytic potential iV (x) that is periodic with a real period T and is purely imaginary on the real axis. We study the spectrum of this operator in the semiclassical limit and show that the points of its spectrum asymptotically belong to the so-called spectral graph. We construct the spectral graph and evaluate the asymptotic form of the spectrum. A Riemann surface of the particle energy-conservation equation can be constructed in the phase space. We show that both the spectral graph and the asymptotic form of the spectrum can be evaluated in terms of integrals of the pdx form (where x ∈31 ?/T? and p ∈, ? are the particle coordinate and momentum) taken along basis cycles on this Riemann surface. We use the technique of Stokes lines to construct the asymptotic form of the spectrum.     

Dependence of eigenvalues of regular Sturm-Liouville operators on the boundary condition

In this paper, we study the continuous dependence of eigenvalue of Sturm-Liouville differential operators on the boundary condition by using of implicit function theorem. The work not only provides a new and elementary proof of the above results, but also explicitly presents the expressions for derivatives of the n-th eigenvalue with respect to given parameters. Furthermore, we obtain the new results of the position and number of the generated double eigenvalues under the real coupled boundary condition.     

Reconstruction of Sturm-Liouville differential operators with singularities inside the interval

The inverse spectral problem for Sturm-Liouville differential operators on a finite interval is studied for an arbitrary and finite number of regular singular points inside the interval. A uniqueness theorem is proved; necessary and sufficient conditions and a procedure for the solution of the inverse problem are obtained.Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 64, No. 1, pp. 143–156, July, 1998.This research was supported by the Ministry of Education (KTsFE) under grant No. 96-1.7-4 and by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research under grant No. 97-01-00566.     

A trace formula of a boundary value problem for the operator Sturm-Liouville equation

We obtain a regularized trace formula for the operator Sturm-Liouville equation with a boundary condition depending on a spectral parameter.