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1.
The mass spectrometric behaviour of four cis‐ and trans‐1a,3‐disubstituted‐1,1‐dichloro‐4‐formyl‐1a,2,3,4‐tetrahydro‐1H‐azirino [1, 2‐a][1,5]benzodiazepines has been studied with the aid of mass‐analysed ion kinetic energy spectrometry and exact mass measurements under electron impact ionization. All compounds show a tendency to eliminate a chlorine atom from the aziridine ring, and then eliminate a neutral propene or styrene from the diazepine ring to yield azirino [1,2‐b][1,3] benzimidazole ions. These azirino [1,2‐a][1,5]‐benzodiazepimes can also eliminate HCl, or Cl plus HCl simultaneously to undergo a ring enlargement rearrangement to yield 1,6‐benzodiazocine ions, which further lose small molecular fragments, propyne or phenylacetylene, with rearrangement to give quinoxaline ions. 相似文献
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Tomas Rozek John H. Bowie Brian W. Skelton Allan H. White 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2003,59(8):o431-o432
The Diels–Alder reaction between 5‐hydroxy‐1,4‐naphthoquinone and 5,5‐dimethyl‐3‐vinyl‐1,2‐cyclohexadienyl acetate by endo addition gives the title compound, C22H22O5, in 68% yield. This racemic diastereoisomer has the opposite regiochemistry to ochromycinone analogues produced previously and may allow access to a new type of anticancer‐active saquayamycin analogue. 相似文献
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Vyacheslav S. Grinev Alevtina Yu. Egorova 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2013,69(8):880-883
Molecules of the title compound, C16H14N2O, a potential plant‐growth regulator, are linked into chains by intermolecular C=O...H—N hydrogen bonds. These chains are weakly interconnected by π–π stacking interactions to form a three‐dimensional framework. A comparison of the geometric parameters of the title molecule and several related benzimidazoles and pyrrolidones is presented.<!?tpb=22pt> 相似文献
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N‐benzimidazol‐2‐yl imidate type 1 reacts with thiourea, carbon disulfide, cyanamide, and hydrazide to give, respectively, [1,2‐a] benzimidazolo‐1,3,5‐triazin‐2‐thione 2 , [1,2‐a] benzimidazolo‐1,3,5‐thiadiazin‐2‐thione 3 , [1,2‐a] benzimidazolo‐1,3,5‐triazin‐2‐amine 4 , and [1,2‐a] benzimidazol‐2‐yl amidrazone 5 with good yields. Structures elucidation of all newly synthesized heterocyclic compounds was based on the data of IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, elemental analysis, and MS of some products. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Heteroatom Chem 21:279–283, 2010; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/hc.20618 相似文献
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Gideon Fraenkel Albert Chow Yulan Liang Jinhua Song Judith Gallucci 《Helvetica chimica acta》2012,95(11):2063-2071
In a one‐pot process without isolation of intermediates, (but‐3‐en‐1‐yl)pyridine ( 13 ) is treated sequentially with dicyclohexylborane, trimethylaluminium, and ethyl carbonochloridate yielding ethyl 1,4‐dihydro‐4,4‐(tetramethylene)pyridine‐1‐carboxylate (=ethyl 8‐azaspiro[4.5]deca‐6,9‐diene‐8‐carboxylate; 2 ) in 46% yield based on starting alkenylpyridine 13 (Scheme 5). 相似文献
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Shaoming Duan Ronald J. Baker John Masnovi 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2000,56(1):99-101
The structure of 9‐phenyl‐3,4,4a,9a‐tetrahydrotriptycene, C26H22, (I), exhibits regiochemistry consistent with a stepwise mechanism for its formation from photocycloaddition of 1,3‐cyclohexadiene and 9‐phenylanthracene. Bond distances involving the bridgehead C atoms are similar in (I) and the hydrogenated derivative, 9‐phenyl‐1,2,3,4,4a,9a‐hexahydrotriptycene, C26H24, (II), with bonds to the quaternary‐C atoms exhibiting significant elongation [1.581 (2) Å in (I) and 1.585 (2) Å in (II)]. The molecular geometry precludes significant σ–π overlap between the phenyl groups and the interannular bonds in both compounds, indicating that the origin of the bond lengthening is steric in nature. 相似文献
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A series of 3a,5‐diaryl‐1,3‐diphenyl‐3a,4,5,6‐tetrahydro‐3H‐1,2,4‐triazolo[4,3‐a][1,5]benzo‐diazepines was synthesized by the cycloaddition reactions of 2,4‐diaryl‐2,3‐dihydro‐1H‐1,5‐benzo‐diazepines and N‐phenylbenzonitrileimine generated from N‐phenylbenzenecarbohydrazonic chloride in the presence of triethylamine in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Heteroatom Chem 12:557–559, 2001 相似文献
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A series of N‐substituted 1,4‐dihydro‐4‐oxo‐1,8‐naphthyridine‐3‐carboxylate esters has been prepared in two steps from ethyl 2‐(2‐chloronicotinoyl)acetate. Treatment of the β‐ketoester with N,N‐dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal in N,N‐dimethylformamide (DMF) gave a 95% yield of the 2‐dimethylaminomethylene derivative. Subsequent reaction of this β‐enaminone with primary amines in DMF at 120oC for 24 h then afforded the target compounds in 47–82% yields by a tandem SNAr‐addition‐elimination reaction. Synthetic and procedural details as well as a mechanistic rationale are presented. 相似文献
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Javier Arranz‐Andrs Rosario Benavente Begoa Pea Ernesto Prez María L. Cerrada 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2002,40(17):1869-1880
Several blends, covering the entire range of compositions, of a metallocenic ethylene‐1‐octene copolymer (CEO) with a multiphasic block copolymer, propylene‐b‐(ethylene‐co‐propylene) (CPE) [composed of semicrystalline isotactic polypropylene (iPP) and amorphous ethylene‐co‐propylene segments], have been prepared and analyzed by differential scanning calorimetry, X‐ray diffraction, optical microscopy, stress‐strain and microhardness measurements, and dynamic mechanical thermal analysis. The results show that for high CEO contents, the crystallization of the iPP component is inhibited and slowed down in such a way that it crystallizes at much lower temperatures, simultaneously with the crystallization of the CEO crystals. The mechanical results suggest very clearly the toughening effect of CEO as its content increases in the blends, although it is accompanied by a decrease in stiffness. The analysis of the viscoelastic relaxations displays, first, the glass transition of the amorphous blocks of CPE appearing at around 223 K, which is responsible for the initial toughening of the plain CPE copolymer in relation to iPP homopolymer. Moreover, the additional toughening due to the addition of CEO in the blends is explained by the presence of the β relaxation of CEO that appears at about 223 K. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 40: 1869–1880, 2002 相似文献
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Construction of a High‐Mannose‐Type Glycan Library by a Renewed Top‐Down Chemo‐Enzymatic Approach 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Kohki Fujikawa Dr. Akihiko Koizumi Dr. Masakazu Hachisu Dr. Akira Seko Dr. Yoichi Takeda Dr. Yukishige Ito 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,21(8):3224-3233
A comprehensive method for the construction of a high‐mannose‐type glycan library by systematic chemo‐enzymatic trimming of a single Man9‐based precursor was developed. It consists of the chemical synthesis of a non‐natural tridecasaccharide precursor, the orthogonal demasking of the non‐reducing ends, and trimming by glycosidases, which enabled a comprehensive synthesis of high‐mannose‐type glycans in their mono‐ or non‐glucosylated forms. It employed glucose, isopropylidene, and N‐acetylglucosamine groups for blocking the A‐, B‐, and C‐arms, respectively. After systematic trimming of the precursor, thirty‐seven high‐mannose‐type glycans were obtained. The power of the methodology was demonstrated by the enzymatic activity of human recombinant N‐acetylglucosaminyltransferase‐I toward M7–M3 glycans, clarifying the substrate specificity in the context of high‐mannose‐type glycans. 相似文献
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Soichiro Nakatsuka Yusuke Watanabe Yoshinobu Kamakura Satoshi Horike Daisuke Tanaka Takuji Hatakeyama 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2020,59(4):1435-1439
A triphosphaazatriangulene (H3L) was synthesized through an intramolecular triple phospha‐Friedel–Crafts reaction. The H3L triangulene contains three phosphinate groups and an extended π‐conjugated framework, which enables the stimuli‐responsive reversible transformation of [Cu(HL)(DMSO)?(MeOH)]n, a 3D‐MOF that exhibits reversible sorption characteristics, into (H3L?0.5 [Cu2(OH)4?6 H2O] ?4 H2O), a 1D‐columnar assembled proton‐conducting material. The hydrophilic nature of the latter resulted in a proton conductivity of 5.5×10?3 S cm?1 at 95 % relative humidity and 60 °C. 相似文献
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William Tam Sean Handerson George Ferguson 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2000,56(2):e71-e71
The regio‐ and stereochemistry of the title compound, C12H15NO, has been established by X‐ray analysis. The molecular dimensions are normal. 相似文献
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Carl Henrik Grbitz Paul Hoff Backe 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2010,66(7):o349-o352
The title compound, C10H20N3O4·1.094H2O, crystallizes with two dipeptide molecules in the asymmetric unit, each participating in two head‐to‐tail chains with hydrogen bonds between the terminal amino and carboxylate groups. As with many other dipeptides, the resulting structure is divided into distinct layers, but as the amide groups of the two peptide molecules participate in different types of interaction, the observed hydrogen bonds within a peptide main‐chain layer (as distinct from the side‐chain/solvent regions) cannot adapt to any of the four basic patterns observed previously for dipeptides. Instead, a rare hybrid pattern is formed. 相似文献
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Bruno Dacunha‐Marinho Ana Martínez Ramn J. Estvez 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2008,64(6):o353-o356
The title flavonoid [systematic name: (2S)‐7‐hydroxy‐5‐methoxy‐6,8‐dimethyl‐2‐phenyl‐3,4‐dihydrochromen‐4(2H)‐one], C18H18O4, displays statistical conformational disorder, with three conformations of the molecule involving three orientations of the phenyl ring and two orientations of the fused heterocyclic ring. The conformational disorder is correlated with the isomerization equilibrium between the flavanone and chalcone forms. The conformational behaviour has a potential impact on the biological activity of this class of compounds. Moreover, π stacking interactions at van der Waals distances are present between the aromatic rings of chroman‐4‐one groups of symmetry‐related molecules. Apart from these π–π interactions, molecules are linked by strong O—H...O hydrogen bonds between hydroxy and carbonyl groups. 相似文献
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Saifidin Safarov Muhamacho A. Kukaniev Elena Karpuk Herbert Meier 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2007,44(1):269-271
7H‐1,3,4‐Thiadiazolo[3,2‐a]pyrimidin‐7‐ones can be prepared by the acylation of 5‐amino‐1,3,4‐thiadiazoles with diketene and subsequent ring closure (dehydration). Whereas arylthio substituents (SC6H5) can be introduced in 2‐position by the replacement of Br, alkylthio groups (SC2H5) have to be already presentin the starting 5‐amino‐1,3,4‐thiadiazole. The ambident nucleophile 2‐thiazolidinethione reacts in the Br substitution reaction on the N atom. 相似文献
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Synthesis and Reactivity of 2‐Bromo‐1,3‐diethyl‐2,3‐dihydro‐1 H ‐1,3,2‐benzodiazaborole Molecular Structure of Bis(1,3‐diethyl‐2,3‐dihydro‐1 H ‐1,3,2‐benzodiazaborol‐2‐yl The reaction of a slurry of calcium hydride in toluene with N,N′‐diethyl‐o‐phenylenediamine ( 1 ) and boron tribromide affords 2‐bromo‐1,3‐diethyl‐2,3‐dihydro‐1 H‐1,3,2‐benzodiazaborol ( 2 ) as a colorless oil. Compound 2 is converted into 2‐cyano‐1,3‐diethyl‐2,3‐dihydro‐1 H‐1,3,2‐benzodiazaborole ( 3 ) by treatment with silver cyanide in acetonitrile. Reaction of 2 with an equimolar amount of methyllithium affords 1,3‐diethyl‐2‐methyl‐2,3‐dihydro‐1 H‐1,3,2‐benzodiazaborole ( 4 ). 1,3,2‐Benzodiazaborole is smoothly reduced by a potassium‐sodium alloy to yield bis(1,3‐diethyl‐2,3‐dihydro‐1 H‐1,3,2‐benzodiazaborol‐2‐yl] ( 7 ), which crystallizes from n‐pentane as colorless needles. Compound 7 is also obtained from the reaction of 2 and LiSnMe3 instead of the expected 2‐trimethylstannyl‐1,3,2‐benzodiazaborole. N,N′‐Bis(1,3‐diethyl‐2,3‐dihydro‐1 H‐1,3,2‐benzodiazaborol‐2‐ yl)‐1,2‐diamino‐ethane ( 6 ) results from the reaction of 2 with Li(en)C≡CH as the only boron containing product. Compounds 2 – 4 , 6 and 7 are characterized by means of elemental analyses and spectroscopy (IR, 1H‐, 11B{1H}‐, 13C{1H}‐NMR, MS). The molecular structure of 7 was elucidated by X‐ray diffraction analysis. 相似文献
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Glen W. Spears Kiyoshi Tsuji Takashi Tojo Hiroaki Nishimura Takashi Ogino 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2002,39(4):799-804
The novel title compounds have been prepared in high yield by an optimized amide coupling followed by a Dieckmann cyclization. Additionally, this new route is amenable to preparative scale synthesis. 相似文献