首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 11 毫秒
1.
2.
Summary We consider the approximation of solutions to a nonlinear operator equation of the formLu+N(u)=f in a Hilbert space by the Rayleigh-Ritz-Galerkin method. Using a variant of Cesari's alternative method we determine when the existence of an approximation of orderk determines the existence of a solution to the equation and give a method to determine error bounds on the approximation.
Zusammenfassung Wir benutzen das Rayleigh-Ritz-Galerkin'sche Verfahren um Lösungen der nichtlinearen Operatorgleichung vom TypLu+N (u)=f in einem Hilbertraum zu gewinnen. Eine Umformulierung der Cesari'schen alternativen Methode wird angewendet um die Frage zu lösen ob die Existenz einer Approximation der Ordnungk die Existenz einer exakten Lösung mit sich bringt. Eine Methode um Fehlerschranken für die Approximationen zu bestimmen wird angegeben.


Supported in part by the DAAD/CONICYT, professor exchange program  相似文献   

3.
The class of regularized Gauss-Newton methods for solving inexactly specified irregular nonlinear equations is examined under the condition that additive perturbations of the operator in the problem are close to zero only in the weak topology. By analogy with the well-understood conventional situation where the perturbed and exact operators are close in norm, a stopping criterion is constructed ensuring that the approximate solution is adequate to the errors in the operator.  相似文献   

4.
The convergence rates of regularized solutions of nonlinear ill-posed operator equations involving monotone operators are investigated, and conditions that guarantee convergence rates like and are given, where δ denotes the noise level of the data perturbation. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 19671029).  相似文献   

5.
We propose a method for reducing variational inequalities defined by general smooth irregular operators on a ball in a Hilbert space to equivalent regular operator equations. The mentioned equations involve the operator of metric projection on the boundary of the ball. We establish conditions which guarantee the local strong monotonicity of the obtained equations. We discuss applications to the problem of finding normed eigenvectors of nonlinear operators.  相似文献   

6.
7.
We develop index theories for linear selfadjoint operator equations and investigate multiple solutions for asymptotically linear operator equations. The operator equations consist of two kinds: the first has finite Morse index and can be used to investigate second order Hamiltonian systems and elliptic partial differential equations; the second may have infinite Morse index and can be used to investigate first order Hamiltonian systems.  相似文献   

8.
9.
Let K be a field and L:K[x]→K[x] be a linear operator acting on the ring of polynomials in x over the field K. We provide a method to find a suitable basis {bk(x)} of K[x] and a hypergeometric term ck such that is a formal series solution to the equation L(y(x))=0. This method is applied to construct hypergeometric representations of orthogonal polynomials from the differential/difference equations or recurrence relations they satisfied. Both the ordinary cases and the q-cases are considered.  相似文献   

10.
We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for which an nth-order linear differential equation has a general polynomial solution. We also give necessary conditions that can directly be ascertained from the coefficient functions of the equation.  相似文献   

11.
Based on the notion of general A-monotonicity, the new proximal mapping technique and Alber’s inequalities, a new class of nonlinear relaxed cocoercive operator equations with general A-monotone operators in Banach spaces is introduced and studied. Further, we also discuss the convergence and stability of a new perturbed iterative algorithm with errors for solving this class of nonlinear operator equations in Banach spaces. Since general A-monotonicity generalizes general H-monotonicity (and in turn, generalizes A-monotonicity, H-monotonicity and maximal monotonicity), our results improve and generalize the corresponding results of recent works.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper, the existence of sign-changing solutions for nonlinear operator equations is discussed by using the topological degree and fixed point index theory. The main theorems are some new three-solution theorems which are different from the famous Amann's and Leggett-Williams' three-solution theorems as well as the results in [F. Li, G. Han, Generalization for Amann's and Leggett-Williams' three-solution theorems and applications, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 298 (2004) 638-654]. These three solutions are all nonzero. One of them is positive, another is negative, and the third one is a sign-changing solution. Furthermore, the theoretical results are successfully applied to both integral and differential equations.  相似文献   

13.
14.
Summary. In this paper we present and analyse certain discrete approximations of solutions to scalar, doubly nonlinear degenerate, parabolic problems of the form under the very general structural condition . To mention only a few examples: the heat equation, the porous medium equation, the two-phase flow equation, hyperbolic conservation laws and equations arising from the theory of non-Newtonian fluids are all special cases of (P). Since the diffusion terms a(s) and b(s) are allowed to degenerate on intervals, shock waves will in general appear in the solutions of (P). Furthermore, weak solutions are not uniquely determined by their data. For these reasons we work within the framework of weak solutions that are of bounded variation (in space and time) and, in addition, satisfy an entropy condition. The well-posedness of the Cauchy problem (P) in this class of so-called BV entropy weak solutions follows from a work of Yin [18]. The discrete approximations are shown to converge to the unique BV entropy weak solution of (P). Received November 10, 1998 / Revised version received June 10, 1999 / Published online June 8, 2000  相似文献   

15.
In this paper we establish the existence and uniqueness of solutions for nonlinear evolution equations on a Banach space with locally monotone operators, which is a generalization of the classical result for monotone operators. In particular, we show that local monotonicity implies pseudo-monotonicity. The main results are applied to PDE of various types such as porous medium equations, reaction–diffusion equations, the generalized Burgers equation, the Navier–Stokes equation, the 3D Leray-α model and the p-Laplace equation with non-monotone perturbations.  相似文献   

16.
An iterative process of the gradient projection type is constructed and examined as a tool for approximating quasisolutions to irregular nonlinear operator equations in a Hilbert space. One step of this process combines a gradient descent step in a finite-dimensional affine subspace and the Fejrér operator with respect to the convex closed set to which the quasisolution belongs. It is proved that the approximations generated by the proposed method stabilize in a small neighborhood of the desired quasisolution, and the diameter of this neighborhood is estimated.  相似文献   

17.
The Tau Method produces polynomial approximations of solutions of differential equations. The purpose of this paper is (i) to extend the recursive formulation of this method to general linear operator equations defined in a separable Hilbert space, and (ii) to develop an iterative refinement procedure which improves on the accuracy of Tau approximations. Applications to Fredholm integral equations demonstrate the effectiveness of this technique.

  相似文献   


18.
19.
20.
We present an approach to constructing stable methods for solving nonlinear operator equations in Banach space without anyassumptions on the regularity of the operator. The approach is based on the linearization of the equation and the use of aregularization algorithm to find an approximate solution of the linearized equation at each iteration. The local convergence of proposed methods is proved and the estimations of the rate of convergence are established, provided that solution satisfies a sourcewise representation condition. The case of noisy data is also analysed.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号