On Lebesgue Functions of Uniformly Bounded Orthonormal Systems

A complement to A. M. Olevskii's fundamental inequality on the logarithmic growth of Lebesgue functions of an arbitrary uniformly bounded orthonormal system on a set of positive measure is made. Namely, the index where the Lebesgue functions have growth slightly weaker than logarithmic can be chosen independently of the variable. The theorem proved in this paper improves a result established earlier by the author.     

切换系统的全局指数稳定性

提出了一种确定切换系统稳定性分析的方法.引入了两个相关的实例(非完整系统和约束摆)进行说明.用有限个模型的集合组成非线性模型,且切换序列可以是任意的.假定在切换瞬间状态不出现跳跃,并且不出现Zeno现象,即在每个有界时间段上,切换次数是有限的.在对所确定切换系统的分析中,应用了多次Liapunov函数,并证明了全局指数稳定性.系统的指数稳定性平衡关系到实际应用,因为这样的系统有着更强健的抗干扰能力.     

一致稳定合作系统的全局稳定性

本文讨论了一类合作系统的解的收敛性.其基本假设是Jacobi矩阵在中一致稳定．在这个假设下,我们对这类系统给出了完整的全局性态．本文的主要结果如下：如果系统有一个正平衡点,那么它在Int中全局渐近稳定,并给出了系统的非负平衡点全局渐近稳定的充分必要条件．     

Stability Analysis for Nonstationary Switched Systems

Russian Mathematics - We investigate the problem of asymptotic stability for nonstationary switched systems. The direct Lyapunov method is used. It is assumed that for any mode a comparison...     

时滞切换中立系统的稳定性

针对一类带有分布时滞的切换中立控制系统,研究具渐近稳定性问题.利用Lyapunov函数法给出了在任意切换律条件下系统渐近稳定的充分条件.     

切换多项式非线性系统的输入-状态稳定性

利用耗散不等式研究了切换多项式非线性系统的输入-状态稳定性分析问题,在任意切换信号下,给出了使得切换多项式非线性系统输入-状态稳定的充分条件.采用平方和分解方法来寻找切换多项式非线性系统的输入-状态稳定共同Lyapunov函数.数值算例验证了所提方法的可行性.     

线性时变切换系统的渐近稳定性研究

考虑一类线性时变切换系统的渐近稳定性.基于矩阵测试理论,文中给出线性时变切换系统在周期切换和等时切换下渐近稳定的充分条件,并通过仿真实例说明结论是正确的.     

若干类时滞切换系统的稳定性问题

主要研究了镇定切换系统的鲁棒稳定性问题.用切换lyapunov函数方法,通过定义指标函数,讨论了基于切换lyapunov函数的若干类时滞切换系统的稳定性问题,用矩阵不等式研究了时滞,时滞摄动和不确定时滞的切换系统的鲁棒稳定性.     

Observability of Nonlinear Systems

We consider the observability of systems of the form = Ax +Nx, y = Fx, where A is a linear operator and N and F are nonlinear.We show that if the system is linearized about an equilibriumpoint x_e and the linearized system is continuously initiallyobservable, then the nonlinear system is continuously initiallyobservable in some neighbourhood of x_e. We then look at conditionsunder which solutions of the nonlinear system can be extendedfor all time and consider the problem of stabilizing the systemby feedback controls such that the solutions are eventuallyin the observability neighbourhood of x_e. Finally, we applythese ideas to two systems: a wave equation and a diffusionequation with nonlinear perturbations and nonlinear observations.     

多时滞线性切换系统的稳定性及其反馈镇定

研究了具有多时滞线性切换系统的稳定性及其反馈镇定问题,利用完备性条件、矩阵分解与二次Lyapunov泛函,给出了多时滞切换系统渐近稳定的充分条件和切换律设计方法.在此基础上,研究了这类系统的镇定控制问题,设计了保证系统时滞独立渐近镇定的控制器.     

一类周期线性时变切换系统的稳定性

讨论一类包含一组线性时变子系统和一个周期切换信号的切换系统的稳定性.在系统满足一定条件的情况下,利用Floquet定理,给出了周期线性时变切换系统指数稳定的充分必要条件.     

Uniformly Elliptic PDEs with Bounded,Measurable Coefficients

Let $L[\,\cdot\,]Let be a nondivergent linear second-order uniformly elliptic partial differential operator defined on functions with domain Consider the question, "When is a function u a solution of on ?" The naive answer, "u is a solution of on if and for all " is clearly too limited. Indeed, if the coefficients of L are in then L can be rewritten in divergence form for which the notion of a "weak" solution can be applied. In this case there could be infinitely many functions that are "weak" but not classical solutions. More importantly, even if the coefficients of L are just bounded and measurable, the recent results of Krylov permit us to construct "solutions" of on and these "solutions" are generally no better than continuous; the "weak" solutions previously mentioned can be obtained by this construction, too. The preceding discussion provides us with an adequate extrinsic definition of solution (i.e., given a function u we either prove that it is or is not the result of such a construction) that has been used by several authors, but one that is not particularly satisfying or illuminating. Our major contribution in this paper is to show the following. I. There is an intrinsic definition of solution that is equivalent to the extrinsic one. II. Furthermore, the intrinsic definition is just the (now) well-known Crandall-Lions viscosity solution, modified in a natural way to accommodate measurable coefficients.     

具有变时滞的离散切换系统的时滞依赖稳定性的新判据

This paper deals with the issues of robust stability for uncertain discrete-time switched systems with mode-dependent time delays.Based on a novel difference inequality and a switched Lyapunov function,new delay-dependent stability criteria are formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities （LMIs） which are not contained in known literature.A numerical example is given to demonstrate that the proposed criteria improves some existing results significantly with much less computational effort.     

时滞切换神经网络系统的鲁棒指数稳定性

研究了具有时间滞后切换不确定细胞神经网络(UCNNs)系统的指数稳定性.利用同胚映射和M矩阵理论,得到UCNNs系统平衡点存在性,唯一性和指数稳定性的充分条件;利用平均驻留时间方法,研究了时滞切换UCNNs系统限制切换下的鲁棒指数稳定性,并得到确保系统全局指数稳定的充分条件.     

Controllability and Observability of Linear Quaternion-valued Systems

The aim of this paper is to define an extension of the controllability and observability for linear quaternion-valued systems (QVS). Some criteria for controllability and observability are derived, and the minimum norm control and duality theorem are also investigated. Compared with real-valued or complex-valued linear systems, it is shown that the classical Caylay-Hamilton Theorem as well as Popov-Belevitch-Hautus (PBH) type controllability and observability test do not hold for linear QVS. Hence, a modified PBH type necessary condition is studied for the controllability and observability, respectively. Finally, some examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the obtained results.     

Prophet Regions for Discounted,Uniformly Bounded Random Variables

Abstract

Let X ₁, X ₂,… be any sequence of [0,1]-valued random variables. A complete comparison is made between the expected maximum E(max _j≤n Y _j ) and the stop rule supremum sup _t E Y _t for two types of discounted sequences: (i) Y _j  = b _j X _j , where {b _j } is a nonincreasing sequence of positive numbers with b ₁ = 1; and (ii) Y _j  = B ₁… B _j?1 X _j , where B ₁, B ₂,… are independent [0,1]-valued random variables that are independent of the X _j , having a common mean β. For instance, it is shown that the set of points {(x, y): x = sup _t E Y _{{(x, y): x=sup t E Y} and y = E(max _j≤n Y _j ), for some sequence X ₁,…,X _n and Y _j  = b _j X _j }, is precisely the convex closure of the union of the sets {(b _j x, b _j y): (x, y) ∈ C _j }, j = 1,…,n, where C _j  = {(x, y):0 ≤ x ≤ 1, x ≤ y ≤ x[1 + (j ? 1)(1 ? x ^1/(j?1))]} is the prophet region for undiscounted random variables given by Hill and Kertz [8 Hill , T.P. , and R.P. Kertz . 1983 . Stop rule inequalities for uniformly bounded sequences of random variables . Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 278 : 197 – 207 . [CSA]  [Google Scholar]]. As a special case, it is shown that the maximum possible difference E(max _j≤n β ^j?1 X _j ) ? sup _t E(β ^t?1 X _t ) is attained by independent random variables when β ≤ 27/32, but by a martingale-like sequence when β > 27/32. Prophet regions for infinite sequences are given also.     

Partial Observability of Coupled Linear Systems

In [25] Lions proved several partial observability theorems for coupled linear distributed systems with small enough coupling parameters by a perturbation argument. He asked whether analogous results hold for large values of the parameters. Adapting an approach of Graham and Russell [7] we obtain positive results in particular cases.     

Virasoro代数的一类一致有界模

给出了Virasoro代数的一类一致有界不可分解权模的分类,即分类了这样的不可分解模,其合成因子或者都是中间模A_(0,0)的合成因子,或者都同构于中间模A_(a,b)(其中a(?)Z或b≠0,1)．     

Reachability and Observability Concepts for Stochastic Systems

We define observability and reachability and introduce the corresponding Gramians for a Levy driven linear system like Benner, Damm in [3] which focused on the case of Wiener noise. We additionally show that the sets of observable and reachable states are characterized by these Gramians. This is analogous to deterministic systems, where observability and reachability concepts are described in Sections 4.2.1 and 4.2.2 in Antoulas [1]. (© 2013 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

Uniformly Bounded Composition Operators on the Space of Bounded Variation Functions in the Sense of Waterman

In this paper, we demonstrate under some general assumptions, that a generator of any uniformly bounded composition operator, mapping spaces of bounded variation (Waterman) functions into other spaces of this type, must be an affine function in the functional variable.