Finite-time synchronization for a class of chaotic and hyperchaotic systems via adaptive feedback controller

This Letter investigates chaos synchronization of chaotic and hyperchaotic systems. Based on finite-time stability theory, a simple adaptive control method for realizing chaos synchronization in a finite time is proposed. In comparison with previous methods, the present method is not only simple, but could also be easily utilized in application. Numerical simulations are given to illustrate the effectiveness and validity of the proposed approach.     

一类参数不确定混沌系统的延迟同步

针对一类混沌系统，研究了参数未知的混沌系统的延迟同步.基于Lyapunov稳定性定理，给出了延迟同步控制器和参数自适应律的解析表达式.该方法简单、适用范围广.以新混沌系统为例，数值模拟说明了该方法的有效性和可行性.通过研究有界噪声作用下该系统的控制效果，表明了该方法具有较强的鲁棒性和抗干扰能力. 关键词： 延迟同步 Lyapunov稳定性定理 新混沌系统 有界噪声     

一类带有未知参数的受扰混沌系统的观测器同步

在系统参数未知的情形下,观测器方法和自适应方法相结合,实现了一类受扰混沌系统的同步.借助于Lyapunov稳定性理论和Barbalat引理,给出了观测器的设计方法.此方法约束条件较少,适应于大部分常见的混沌系统.最后,通过对典型混沌系统的同步数值仿真,证实了方法的有效性和正确性. 关键词： 混沌系统 外界干扰 同步 观测器法     

On a recursive method for the estimation of unknown parameters of partially observed chaotic systems

We investigate a recently proposed method for on-line parameter estimation and synchronization in chaotic systems. This novel technique has been shown effective to estimate a single unknown parameter of a primary chaotic system with known functional form that is only partially observed through a scalar time series. It works by periodically updating the parameter of interest in a secondary system, with the same functional form as the primary one but no explicit coupling between their dynamic variables, in order to minimize a suitably defined cost function. In this paper, we review the basics of the method, and investigate its robustness and new extensions. In particular, we study the performance of the novel technique in the presence of noise (either observational, i.e., an additive contamination of the observed time series, or dynamical, i.e., a random perturbation of the system dynamics) and when there is a mismatch between the primary and secondary systems. Numerical results, including comparisons with other techniques, are presented. Finally, we investigate the extension of the original method to perform the estimation of two unknown parameters and illustrate its effectiveness by means of computer simulations.     

Extending synchronization scheme to chaotic fractional-order Chen systems

Nonlinear control theory is successfully extended to fractional-order Chen systems to achieve synchronization. The corresponding fraction-order numerical algorithms are established. The analytical results are derived based on the Laplace transformation theory. Moreover, numerical simulations are shown to verify the effectiveness of the proposed synchronization schemes.     

Chaos synchronization of unified chaotic systems via LMI

This Letter focuses on the master-slave synchronization problem of the unified chaotic systems. Based on Lyapunov stability theory and linear matrix inequality (LMI) formulation, a simple linear feedback control law is obtained to make the state of two identical unified chaotic systems asymptotically synchronized. Simulation results have illustrated the effectiveness of the proposed chaos synchronization solution.     

Generalized projective synchronization of a class of fractional-order chaotic systems via a scalar transmitted signal

In this Letter, a drive-response synchronization method with linear output error feedback is presented for “generalized projective synchronization” of a class of fractional-order chaotic systems via a scalar transmitted signal. This synchronization approach is theoretically and numerically studied. By using stability theory of linear fractional-order systems, the suitable conditions for achieving synchronization are given. Two examples are used to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed synchronization method. Numerical simulations coincide with the theoretical analysis.     

基于积分观测器实现一类受扰混沌系统的同步

在系统参数和系统输出同时受扰的情形下,基于积分观测器的方法,实现了一类不确定混沌系统的同步.首先利用Lyapunov 稳定性理论,给出了混沌系统同步所需的充分条件,此条件可以快速地实现驱动系统与响应系统的同步,然后结合Schur补定理,将此条件转化为求解线性矩阵不等式组.最后,借助Matlab软件包中的LMI工具箱,通过对受扰MLC电路系统的同步数值仿真,证实了该方法的有效性.     

Adaptive generalized functional synchronization of chaotic systems with unknown parameters

A universal adaptive generalized functional synchronization approach to any two different or identical chaotic systems with unknown parameters is proposed, based on a unified mathematical expression of a large class of chaotic system. Self-adaptive parameter law and control law are given in the form of a theorem. The synchronization between the three-dimensional R6ssler chaotic system and the four-dimensional Chen＇s hyper-chaotic system is studied as an example for illustration. The computer simulation results demonstrate the feasibility of the method proposed.     

Reliable impulsive synchronization for a class of nonlinear chaotic systems

The problem of reliable impulsive synchronization for a class of nonlinear chaotic systems has been investigated in this paper. Firstly a reliable impulsive controller is designed by using the impulsive control theory. Then by the uniform asymptotic stability criteria of systems with impulsive effects, some sufficient conditions for reliable impulsive synchronization between the drive system and the response system are obtained. Numerical simulations are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

Adaptive control and synchronization for chaotic systems with parametric uncertainties

An adaptive control scheme using only part of the system states for the stabilization of one chaotic system and the synchronization of two chaotic systems is presented. The system parameters are allowed to have a large range of time varying uncertainties around their fixed unknown nominal values both in the stabilization and the synchronization control problems. Simulation results also illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.     

On multi switching compound synchronization of non identical chaotic systems

Multi switching compound synchronization (MSCOS) between four non identical chaotic systems is investigated. Chen system is considered as scaling drive system. Lorenz and Lü systems are taken as base drive systems. The compound of the multi drive system is then synchronized with Rössler response system using multi switching synchronization scheme. In MSCOS, the state variables of three drive systems synchronize with different state variables of response system, simultaneously. For suitable choice of scaling factors, switched modified function projective synchronization is obtained as a special case of MSCOS among chaotic systems. To achieve the desired synchronization among four non identical chaotic systems, sufficient condition is obtained using a nonlinear controller and Lyapunov stability theory, and corresponding theoretical proofs are given. The effectiveness of the proposed controllers is verified by numerical simulations using MATLAB.     

PC synchronization of a class of chaotic systems via event-triggered control

The PC synchronization of a class of chaotic systems is investigated in this paper. The drive system is assumed to have only one state variable available. By constructing proper observers, some novel criteria for PC synchronization are proposed via event-triggered control scheme. The Lu¨ system and Chen system are taken as examples to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed approach.     

一类分数阶混沌系统的自适应同步

针对一类分数阶混沌系统的同步问题,基于分数阶系统的类Lyapunov稳定性理论,设计了一种新的自适应同步控制器以及控制增益系数自适应律.与现有结果相比,该方法具有控制器结构简单、控制代价小以及通用性强等特点,可适用于大部分典型的分数阶混沌系统.最后,数值仿真结果验证了所提方法运用于分数阶混沌系统同步研究的有效性.     

Chaotic synchronization for a class of fractional-order chaotic systems

In this paper, a very simple synchronization method is presented for a class of fractional-order chaotic systems only via feedback control. The synchronization technique, based on the stability theory of fractional-order systems, is simple and theoretically rigorous.     

Phase synchronization in fractional differential chaotic systems

We propose an analytical justification for phase synchronization of fractional differential equations. This justification is based upon a linear stability criterion for fractional differential equations. We then investigate the existence of phase synchronization in chaotic forced Duffing and Sprott-L fractional differential systems of equations. Our numerical results agree with those analytical justifications.     

一类混沌系统的修正函数投影同步

针对一类混沌系统,通过构造合适的响应系统,提出一种修正函数投影同步方法.基于单向耦合同步原理,给出了两种响应系统的设计方案,由于只需向响应系统传送一个驱动变量即可实现混沌修正函数投影同步,因而实用性更强.利用Lyapunov稳定性理论给出了相应的证明. 最后以一个超混沌系统进行了数值仿真,仿真结果进一步表明该方法的有效性. 关键词： 混沌系统 修正函数投影同步 单向耦合     

一个新混沌系统的脉冲控制与同步

考虑黄玮提出的新混沌系统,给出了该系统的脉冲控制与同步的充分条件, 并通过仿真实验验证了所给充分条件的正确性.在所给的充分条件中,所选取的矩阵B不必是对称矩阵,因此所给条件有更大的实用性.     

基于滑模控制实现分数阶混沌系统的投影同步

针对分数阶混沌系统的投影同步问题,提出了一种基于主动滑模原理的控制器.基于分数阶线性系统的稳定性理论,分析了该方法的稳定性.分别以同结构分数阶Liu-Liu系统的投影同步和异结构分数阶Chen-Liu系统的投影同步为例进行了数值仿真,仿真结果验证了主动滑模控制方法在分数阶混沌系统投影同步中的有效性. 关键词： 分数阶混沌系统 滑模控制 投影同步     

带有未知非对称控制增益的不确定分数阶混沌系统自适应模糊同步控制

针对带有非对称控制增益的不确定分数阶混沌系统的同步问题设计了模糊自适应控制器. 模糊逻辑系统用来逼近未知的非线性函数, 非对称的控制增益矩阵被分解为一个未知的正定矩阵、一个对角线上元素为+1或-1的已知对角矩阵和 一个未知的上三角矩阵的乘积. 基于分数阶Lyapunov稳定性理论构造了模糊控制器以及分数阶的参数自适应律, 在保证所有变量有界的情况下实现驱动系统和响应系统的同步. 在分数阶系统稳定性分析中给出了一种平方Lyapunov函数的使用方法, 根据此方法很多针对整数阶系统的控制方法可以推广到分数阶系统中. 最后数值仿真结果验证了所提控制方法的可行性.