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1.
Synthesis and Metalation of Tripodal Siloxazane Ligands tBuSi(OSiMe2NHR)3 [R = H, Me, tBu, Ph, SiMe3] tBuSi(OSiMe2Cl)3 ( 1 ) was generated by the condensation of tert-butylsilanetriol with dichlorodimethylsilane under elimination of HCl. A series of tripodal amines tBuSi(OSiMe2NHR)3 [R = H ( 2 ), R = Me ( 3 ), R = tBu ( 4 ), R = Ph ( 5 )] was synthesized by ammonolysis, aminolysis or salt elimination of 1 with primary lithium amides. 5  has been subjected to single crystal X-ray diffraction, which confirmed the triarmed amine. The siloxamine tBuSi(OSiMe2NHSiMe3)3 ( 6 ) was generated by the reaction of 2 with three moles of chlorotrimethylsilane. The lithium amides tBuSi(OSiMe2N[Li]tBu)3 ( 7 ), tBuSi(OSiMe2N[Li]Ph)3 ( 8 ) and tBuSi(OSiMe2N[Li]SiMe3)3 ( 11 ) and the sodium amide tBuSi(OSiMe2N[Na]tBu)3 ( 9 ) were obtained by the complete hydrogen–metal exchange of the amines 4 – 6 with n-butyl lithium and n-butyl sodium in hexane, respectively. The transmetalation of 7 with copper(I) chloride gave the copper amide tBuSi(OSiMe2N[Cu]tBu)3 ( 10 ). The single crystal X-ray diffraction of the metal amides 7 , 9 and 11 shows a trifold coordination by additional interactions between each of the two metal atoms with oxygens in the siloxane groups in contrast to the copper amide 10 , which lacks such contacts. The almost isostructural metal amides 7 , 9 – 11 are monomeric and possess, similary to 5 , a pseudo three fold symmetry in the solid state. 5 and 7 crystallize in the monoclinic space group P21/c whereas the compounds 9 – 11 crystallize in the centrosymmetric triclinic space group P 1.  相似文献   

2.
tBu2P–PLi–PtBu2·2THF reacts with [cis‐(Et3P)2MCl2] (M = Ni, Pd) yielding [(1,2‐η‐tBu2P=P–PtBu2)Ni(PEt3)Cl] and [(1,2‐η‐tBu2P=P–PtBu2)Pd(PEt3)Cl], respectively. tBu2P– PLi–PtBu2 undergoes an oxidation process and the tBu2P–P–PtBu2 ligand adopts in the products the structure of a side‐on bonded 1,1‐di‐tert‐butyl‐2‐(di‐tert‐butylphosphino)diphosphenium cation with a short P–P bond. Surprisingly, the reaction of tBu2P–PLi–PtBu2·2THF with [cis‐(Et3P)2PtCl2] does not yield [(1,2‐η‐tBu2P=P–PtBu2)Pt(PEt3)Cl].  相似文献   

3.
Reaction between an aqueous ethanol solution of tin(II) chloride and that of 4‐propanoyl‐2,4‐dihydro‐5‐methyl‐2‐phenyl‐3 H‐pyrazol‐3‐one in the presence of O2 gave the compound cis‐dichlorobis(4‐propanoyl‐2,4‐dihydro‐5‐methyl‐2‐phenyl‐3 H‐pyrazol‐3‐onato) tin(IV) [(C26H26N4O4)SnCl2]. The compound has a six‐coordinated SnIV centre in a distorted octahedral configuration with two chloro ligands in cis position. The tin atom is also at a pseudo two‐fold axis of inversion for both the ligand anions and the two cis‐chloro ligands. The orange compound crystallizes in the triclinic space group P 1 with unit cell dimensions, a = 8.741(3) Å, b = 12.325(7) Å, c = 13.922(7) Å; α = 71.59(4), β = 79.39(3), γ = 75.18(4); Z = 2 and Dx = 1.575 g cm–3. The important bond distances in the chelate ring are Sn–O [2.041 to 2.103 Å], Sn–Cl [2.347 to 2.351 Å], C–O [1.261 to 1.289 Å] and C–C [1.401 Å] the bond angles are O–Sn–O 82.6 to 87.7° and Cl–Sn–Cl 97.59°. The UV, IR, 1H NMR and 119Sn Mössbauer spectral data of the compound are reported and discussed.  相似文献   

4.
Synthesis and Characterisation of the Siloxialanes [H2AlOSiMe3]n and [HAl(OtBu)(OSiMe3)]2 as well as the Use of [H2AlOSiMe3]n and [H2AlOtBu]2 as Reducing Agents for a Tin(II) Amide Following the synthesis of [H2AlOtBu]2 ( 1 ) and [HAl(OtBu)2]2 ( 2 ) the siloxialane [H2AlOSiMe3]n ( 3 ) was synthesized and has been subject to single crystal X‐ray analysis for the first time. The molecule 3 is tetrameric (n = 4) in solution and polymeric (n = ∞) in the solid state. 3 is also obtained together with the siloxide [Al(OSiMe3)3]2 ( 5 ) by the reaction of the aluminiumhydride with the double molar amount of trimethylsilanol. The expected monohydride [HAl(OSiMe3)2]2 ( 4 ) was not formed. The heteroleptic monohydride [HAl(OtBu)(OSiMe3)]2 ( 6 ) was synthesized by the reaction of 3 with an equimolar amount of tert‐butanol and was also generated by the addition of trimethylsilanol to an equimolar amount of the alkoxialane [H2AlOtBu]2 ( 1 ). Compound 6 was characterized by single crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis. Additionally we investigated the reducing force of the dihydrides 1 and 3 towards the cyclic diazastannylene Me2Si(NtBu)2Sn ( 7 ). In the course of this reaction SnII in 7 was reduced to elementary tin whereas the hydrides were oxidized to hydrogene. Tin is obtained in its β‐form as found by powder‐X‐ray diffraction. The shapes of the metal precipitates (porous, sponge‐like pieces or nanoscaled powders) depend on the conditions of reactions. Besides the elements the spirocyclic aminoalkoxialane [Me2Si(NtBu)2AlOtBu]2 ( 8 ) or aminosiloxialane [Me2Si(NtBu)2AlOSiMe3]2 ( 9 ) are formed. Structural details of the molecules 8 and 9 can be derived from single crystal X‐ray analyses.  相似文献   

5.
The novel nitrides (R1–xCa3+xN1–x/3)Bi2 (with R = La, Ce, Pr) crystallize in the K2[NiF4] structure type (I4/mmm, No. 139, Z = 2). Samples (La1–xCa3+xN1–x/3)Bi2 with x = 0.10, 0.05, 0.00, (Ce1–xCa3+xN1–x/3)Bi2 with x = 0.30, and (PrCa3N)Bi2 were obtained as single phase microcrystalline powders according to X‐ray diffraction and the crystal structure details were derived from Rietveld refinements based on X‐ray and neutron diffraction powder patterns. A partial order of R3+/Ca2+ on two crystallographic sites is governed by different ionic radii and charges. (La1–xCa3+xN1–x/3)Bi2 and (Ce1–xCa3+xN1–x/3)Bi2 exhibit small homogeneity ranges and typically a nitrogen deficiency. In contrast, for (PrCa3N)Bi2 no indications for a significant homogeneity range or deficiency of nitrogen was observed. (La1–xCa3+xN1–x/3)Bi2 with x = 0.05 is a diamagnet. X‐ray absorption spectroscopy at the CeL3‐edge as well as magnetic susceptibility measurements evidence that (Ce1–xCa3+xN1–x/3)Bi2 with x = 0.30 contains Ce3+ in the 4f1 configuration. According to electrical resistivity data, samples from all three systems are heavily doped semiconductors.  相似文献   

6.
Investigations on the Reactivity of [Me2AlP(SiMe3)2]2 with Base‐stabilized Organogalliumhalides and ‐hydrides [Me2AlP(SiMe3)2]2 ( 1 ) reacts with dmap?Ga(Cl)Me2, dmap?Ga(Me)Cl2, dmap?GaCl3 and dmap?Ga(H)Me2 with Al‐P bond cleavage and subsequent formation of heterocyclic [Me2GaP(SiMe3)2]2 ( 2 ) as well as dmap?AlMexCl3?x (x = 3 8 ; 2 3 ; 1 4 ; 0 5 ). The reaction between equimolar amounts of dmap?Al(Me2)P(SiMe3)2 and dmap?Ga(t‐Bu2)Cl yield dmap?Ga(t‐Bu2)P(SiMe3)2 ( 6 ) and dmap?AlMe2Cl ( 3 ). 2 – 8 were characterized by NMR spectroscopy, 2 and 6 also by single crystal X‐ray diffraction.  相似文献   

7.
The Dihydridoiridium(III) Complex [IrH2Cl(P i Pr3)2] as a Molecular Building Block for Unsymmetrical Binuclear Rhodium–Iridium and Iridium–Iridium Compounds The title compound [IrH2Cl(PiPr3)2] ( 3 ) reacts with the chloro‐bridged dimers [RhCl(PiPr3)2]2 ( 1 ) and [IrCl(C8H14)(PiPr3)]2 ( 5 ) by cleavage of the Cl‐bridges to give the unsymmetrical binuclear complexes 4 and 6 with Rh(μ‐Cl)2Ir and Ir(μ‐Cl)2Ir as the central building block. The reactions of 3 with the bis(cyclooctene) and (1,5‐cyclooctadiene) compounds [MCl(C8H14)2]2 ( 7 , 8 ) and [MCl(η4‐C8H12)]2 ( 9 , 10 ) (M = Rh, Ir) occur analogously and afford the rhodium(I)‐iridium(III) and iridium(I)‐iridium(III) complexes 11 – 14 in 70–80% yield. Treatment of [(η4‐C8H12)M(μ‐Cl)2IrH2(PiPr3)2] ( 13 , 14 ) with phenylacetylene leads to the formation of the substitution products [(η4‐C8H12)M(μ‐Cl)2IrH(C≡CPh)(PiPr3)2] ( 15 , 16 ) without changing the central molecular core. Similarly, the compound [(η4‐C8H12)Rh(μ‐Br)2IrH(C≡CPh)(PiPr3)2] ( 18 ) has been prepared; it was characterized by X‐ray crystallography.  相似文献   

8.
The chance to prepare sterically and inductively stabilized arsa‐ and phosphaalkenes of the type PhE=C(CF3)2 (E = As, P) by reacting phenyl‐bis(trimethylsilyl)‐arsane ( 1 ) and ‐phosphane ( 5 ), respectively, with hexafluoroacetone (HFA) was investigated. The insertion of the carbonyl function in one of the Si–E bonds was found to occur at temperatures between ?78 and 20 °C. The elimination of hexamethyldisiloxane, which in case of acylamides and ketones spontaneously follows the insertion and in case of RE(SiMe3)–CR′2(OSiMe3) at least can be initiated by solid sodium hydroxide as catalyst, turned out to be impossible for the primary products PhE(SiMe3)–C(CF3)2‐OSiMe3 [E = As ( 2 ), P ( 6 )]. 2 and 6 were characterized by analytical (C, H) and spectroscopic methods (IR, NMR, MS).  相似文献   

9.
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of the Azido Beryllate (Ph4P)2[Be(μ‐OSiMe3)(N3)2]2 (Ph4P)2[Be2F6] reacts with excess trimethylsilylazide in acetonitrile solution, accompanied by a hydrolytic side‐reaction to give the azido beryllate (Ph4P)2[Be(μ‐OSiMe3)(N3)2]2 ( 1 ) as colourless, non‐explosive crystals. 1 was characterized by IR spectroscopy and by single crystal X‐ray determination. 1 : Space group , Z = 1, lattice dimensions at 193 K: a = 1026.9(1), b = 1184.0(1), c = 1352.1(1) pm, α = 73.50(1)°, β = 74.35(1)°, γ = 64.66(1)°, R1 = 0.0543. The complex anion of 1 forms centrosymmetric units with symmetry Ci via Be2O2 four‐membered rings with Be–O distances of 159.2(7) and 168.7(7) pm, and terminally bonded azide groups.  相似文献   

10.
Coordination Chemistry of P‐rich Phosphanes and Silylphosphanes. XXII. The Formation of [η2‐{tBu–P=P–SiMe3}Pt(PR3)2] from (Me3Si)tBuP–P=P(Me)tBu2 and [η2‐{C2H4}Pt(PR3)2] (Me3Si)tBuP–P = P(Me)tBu2 reacts with [η2‐{C2H4}Pt(PR3)2] yielding [η2‐{tBu–P=P–SiMe3}Pt(PR3)2]. However, there is no indication for an isomer which would be the analogue to the well known [η2‐{tBu2P–P}Pt(PPh3)2]. The syntheses and NMR data of [η2‐{tBu–P=P–SiMe3}Pt(PPh3)2] and [η2‐{tBu–P=P–SiMe3}Pt(PMe3)2] as well as the results of the single crystal structure determination of [η2‐{tBu–P=P–SiMe3}Pt(PPh3)2] are reported.  相似文献   

11.
Synthesis, Vibrational Spectra, and Crystal Structure of the Disiloxanato‐chloroberyllate (Ph4P)2[Be4Cl6(OSiMe2OSiMe2O)2] (Ph4P)2[Be4Cl6(OSiMe2OSiMe2O)2] ( 1 ) was prepared by the reaction of (Ph4P)2[Be2Cl6] with cyclo‐hexamethyl‐trisiloxane in dichloromethane solution, forming colourless, moisture sensitive crystals, which are characterized by their vibrational spectra (IR, Raman) and by an X‐ray crystal structure determination. 1 crystallizes in the triclinic space group with Z = 1 and with the lattice dimensions at 193 K: a = 1050.0(1), b = 1248.2(1), c = 1312.5(1) pm, α = 84.37(1)°; β = 76.53(1)°; γ = 70.79(1)°; R1 = 0.0349. 1 consists of (Ph4P)+ions and centrosymmetric anions [Be4Cl6(OSiMe2OSiMe2O)2]2‐, in which the four beryllium atoms are connected by the terminal oxygen atoms of the (OSiMe2OSiMe2O)2‐ ligands via two‐forked bonds to give Be2O2 four‐membered rings. The Be atoms of these units are additionally bridged by two μ‐Cl atoms. 1 is also obtained by reaction of (Ph4P)2[Be2Cl6] with Baysilon grease.  相似文献   

12.
The title compound, μ‐aqua‐1:2κ2O‐penta­aqua‐1κ2O,2κ3O‐μ‐3,6‐bis(6‐methyl‐2‐pyridyl)­pyridazine‐1κ2N1,N6:2κ2N2,N3‐chloro‐1κCl‐dinickel(II) trichloride trihydrate, [Ni2Cl(C16H14­N4)(H2O)6]Cl3·3H2O, consists of two NiII atoms, a 3,6‐bis(6‐methyl‐2‐pyridyl)­pyridazine mol­ecule, four Cl atoms and nine water mol­ecules. The two Ni atoms are octahedrally coordinated by N and Cl atoms, and by water mol­ecules, and the three six‐membered rings, a pyridazine and two picolines, are planar to within 0.181 (3) Å. The crystal structure is stabilized by an intra‐ and intermolecular hydrogen‐bonding scheme involving water–water and water–chlorine interactions.  相似文献   

13.
In the structures of the two enantiopure diastereoisomers of the title compound, C20H18ClN3O, which crystallize in different space groups, the molecules are very similar as far as bond distances and angles are concerned, but more substantial differences are observed in some torsion angles. The crystal structures of both molecules can be described as zigzag layers along the c axis. The packing is stabilized by hydrogen‐bond interactions of N—H...O, C—H...Cl and C—H...π types for 2‐[(R)‐2‐chloro‐3‐quinolyl]‐2‐[(R)‐1‐(4‐methoxyphenyl)ethylamino]acetonitrile, and of N—H...N, C—H...O and C—H...π types for 2‐[(S)‐2‐chloro‐3‐quinolyl]‐2‐[(R)‐1‐(4‐methoxyphenyl)ethylamino]acetonitrile, resulting in the formation of two‐ and three‐dimensional networks.  相似文献   

14.
The structure of the penta‐metallic diiron trigallasiloxane, [(η5‐C5H5)Fe(CO)2]2Ga3Cl3(OSiMe2 OSiMe2O)2, reveals two distinct gallium coordination environments and Fe? Ga bond lengths (2.3258(6) Å), consistent with bonding of the iron centres to four‐coordinate gallyl ligands. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

15.
The lithium silanolate LiOSiMe3 is accessible from the reaction of Me3SiOSiMe3 with LiMe in tetrahydrofuran. Single crystals of [Li7(OSiMe3)7(THF)] were obtained from toluene at 25 °C. The structure of [Li7(OSiMe3)7(THF)] (C2/c) features a capped trigonal antiprismatic arrangement of seven Li atoms. The Li atoms in [Li7(OSiMe3)7(THF)] are μ3‐bridged by seven O atoms of the silanolate ligand.  相似文献   

16.
The six‐, eight‐ and twelve‐membered cyclo‐siloxanes, cyclo‐[R2SiOSi(Ot‐Bu)2O]2 (R = Me ( 1 ), Ph ( 2 )), cyclo‐(t‐BuO)2Si(OSiR2)2O (R = Me ( 3 ), Ph ( 4 )), cyclo‐R2Si[OSi(Ot‐Bu)2]2O (R = Me ( 5 ), Ph ( 6 )) and cyclo‐[(t‐BuO)2Si(OSiMe2)2O]2 ( 3a ) were synthesized in high yields by the reaction of (t‐BuO)2Si(OH)2 and [(t‐BuO)2SiOH]2O with R2SiCl2 and (R2SiCl)2O (R = Me, Ph). Compounds 1 — 6 were characterized by solution and solid‐state 29Si NMR spectroscopy, electrospray mass spectrometry and osmometric molecular weight determination. The molecular structure of 4 has been determined by single crystal X‐ray diffraction and features a six‐membered cyclo‐siloxane ring that is essentially planar. The reduction of 1 — 6 with i‐Bu2AlH (DIBAL‐H) led to the formation of the metastable aluminosiloxane (t‐BuO)2Si(OAli‐Bu2)2 ( 7 ) along with Me2SiH2 and Ph2SiH2.  相似文献   

17.
Coordination Chemistry of P‐rich Phosphanes and Silylphosphanes. XVIII. Syntheses and Structures of [{η2tBu2P–P=P–PtBu2}Pt(PR3)2] tBu2P–P=P(Me)tBu2 reacts with [{η2‐C2H4} · Pt(PR3)2] as well as with [{η2tBu2P–P}Pt(PR3)2] yielding [{η2tBu2P–P=P–PtBu2}Pt(PR3)2]; PR3 = PMe3 3 a , PEtPh2 3 b , 1/2 dppe 3 c , PPh3 3 d , P(p‐Tol)3 3 e . All compounds are characterized by 1H and 31P NMR spectra, for 3 b and 3 d also crystal structure determinations were performed. 3 b crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 (No. 2) with a = 1212.58(7), b = 1430.74(8), c = 1629.34(11) pm, α = 77.321(6), β = 70.469(5), γ = 87.312(6)°. 3 d crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 (No. 2) with a = 1122.60(9), b = 1355.88(11), c = 2025.11(14) pm, α = 83.824(9), β = 82.498(9), γ = 67.214(8)°.  相似文献   

18.
Coordination Chemistry of P‐rich Phosphanes and Silylphosphanes. XXIII. Reactions of tBu2P–P=P(Me)tBu2 with (Et3P)2NiCl2 and [{η2‐C2H4}Ni(PEt3)2] tBu2P–P=P(Me)tBu2 ( 1 ) forms with (Et3P)2NiCl2 ( 2 ) and Na(Nph) the [μ‐(1,3 : 2,3‐η‐tBu2P4tBu2){Ni(PEt3)Cl}2] ( 3 ) as main product. Using Na/Hg instead as reducing agent the Ni0 compounds [{η2tBu2P–P}Ni(PEt3)2] ( 4 ), [{η2tBu2P–P=P–PtBu2}Ni(PEt3)2] ( 5 ) and [(Et3P)Ni(μ‐PtBu2)]2 ( 6 ) with four‐membered Ni2P2 ring result. [{η2‐C2H4}Ni(PEt3)2] yields with 1 also 4 . The compounds were characterized by 1H and 31P{1H} NMR investigations and 3 also by a single crystal X‐ray analysis. It crystallizes triclinic in the space group P 1 with a = 1129.4(2), b = 1256.8(3), c = 1569.5(3) pm, α = 72.44(3)°, β = 70.52(3)° and γ = 74.20(3)°.  相似文献   

19.
The crystal structure of K[BF3(CN)] (Pbcn (Nr. 60) with a = 13.3486(15) b = 6.5239(7) c = 10.0085(11) Å, and eight formula units per unit cell) has been determined and the one of K[BF2(CN)2] was confirmed and improved. The different networks in the complete series of borates K[BFx(CN)4–x], x = 0–4 are compared and discussed.  相似文献   

20.
The reaction of the electronically unsaturated platina‐β‐diketone [Pt2{(COMe)2H}2(μ‐Cl)2] ( 1 ) with Ph2PCH2CH2CH2SPh ( 2 ) leads selectively to the formation of the acetyl(chlorido) platinum(II) complex (SP‐4‐3)‐[Pt(COMe)Cl(Ph2PCH2CH2CH2SPh‐κPS)] ( 4 ) having the γ‐phosphinofunctionalized propyl phenyl sulfide coordinated in a bidentate fashion (κPS). In boiling benzene complex 4 undergoes decarbonylation yielding the methyl(chlorido) platinum(II) complex (SP‐4‐3)‐[PtMeCl(Ph2PCH2CH2CH2SPh‐κPS)] ( 6 ). However, the reaction of 1 with the analogous γ‐diphenylphosphinofunctionalized propyl phenyl sulfone Ph2PCH2CH2CH2SO2Ph ( 3 ) affords the acetyl(chlorido) platinum(II) complex (SP‐4‐4)‐[Pt(COMe)Cl(Ph2PCH2CH2CH2SO2Ph‐κP)2] ( 5 ). In boiling benzene complex 5 undergoes a CO extrusion yielding (SP‐4‐4)‐[PtMeCl(Ph2PCH2CH2CH2SO2Ph‐κP)2] ( 8 ) whereas in presence of 1 the formation of the carbonyl complex (SP‐4‐3)‐[PtMeCl(CO)(Ph2PCH2CH2CH2SO2Ph‐κP)] ( 7 ) is observed. Addition of Ag[BF4] to complex 5 leads to the formation of the cationic methyl(carbonyl) platinum(II) complex (SP‐4‐1)‐[PtMe(CO)(Ph2PCH2CH2CH2SO2Ph‐κP)2][BF4] ( 9 ). All complexes were characterized by microanalysis and NMR spectroscopy (1H, 13C, 31P) and complexes 4 and 6 additionally by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analyses.  相似文献   

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