Left supersymmetric Structures on Lie Superalgebras

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Jordan Left Derivations of Generalized Matrix Algebras

In this paper, it is proved that under certain conditions, each Jordan left derivation on a generalized matrix algebra is zero and each generalized Jordan left derivation is a generalized left derivation.     

On left C-wrpp semigroups

It is known that a C–rpp semigroup can be described as a strong semilattice of left cancellative monoids. In this paper, we introduce the class of left C–wrpp semigroups which includes the class of left C–rpp semigroups as a subclass. We shall particularly show that the semi-spined product of a left regular band and a C–wrpp semigroup forms a curler which is a left C–wrpp semigroup and vice versa. Results obtained by Fountain and Tang on C–rpp semigroups are extended and strengthened.     

On Prime and Semiprime Near-Rings with Generalized Derivation

Abstract

Let N be a left near-ring and S be a nonempty subset of N. A mapping F from N to N is called commuting on S if [F(x),x] = 0 for all x € S. The mapping F is called strong commutativity preserving (SCP) on S if [F(x),F(y)] = [x,y] for all x, y € S. In the present paper, firstly we generalize the well known result of Posner which is commuting derivations on prime rings to generalized derivations of semiprime near-rings. Secondly, we investigate SCP-generalized derivations of prime near-rings.     

On the generalized Hyers-Ulam stability of module left derivations

Let A be a unital normed algebra and let M be a unitary Banach left A-module. If f:A→M is an approximate module left derivation, then f:A→M is a module left derivation. Moreover, if M=A is a semiprime unital Banach algebra and f(tx) is continuous in t∈R for each fixed x in A, then every approximately linear left derivation f:A→A is a linear derivation which maps A into the intersection of its center Z(A) and its Jacobson radical rad(A). In particular, if A is semisimple, then f is identically zero.     

The Semigroup Structure of Left Clifford Semirings

In this paper,we generalize Clifford semirings to left Clifford semirings by means of the so-called band semirings.We also discuss a special case of this kind of semirings,that is, strong distributive lattices of left rings.     

A Generalization of Regular Left Acts

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JBW-代数上的局部导子

本文证明了JBW-代数上的局部导子是导子,举反例说明了JBW-代数上的局部内导子未必是内导子,并且给出了JBW-代数的一个充要条件使得它上的局部内导子是内导子,     

Natural Classes,Left Exact Preradicals,and Flat Epimorphisms

We define a function between the lattice of left exact preradicals in R-mod and the complete boolean lattice R-nat of natural classes in R-mod in such a way that the image of this function results to be a complete sublattice of R-nat. The image of this function is R-nat if and only if R is left semiartinian. We prove that every flat ring epimorphism from R to S induces a function between the lattice of left exact preradicals in R-mod and the lattice of left exact preradicals in S-mod. In this context, we obtain a lattice decomposition of S-nat for each left exact preradical.     

On Extensions of Chain Algebras and Atoms of the Lattice of Radicals

In this article we study the problem when a left distributive algebra over a field determines an atom of the lattice of all radicals of rings. We show that this problem is strictly connected with the problem of describing extensions of left chain algebras and give a characterization of left chain algebras determining atoms.     

Products of Linear Maps on Bialgebras,with Applications to Left Hopf Algebras and Hopf Algebroids

The Doi–Koppinen generalized smash product can be applied to linear maps on bialgebras, and we define a new associative product for linear maps on bialgebras. We comment on the applications of these products to left Hopf algebras and Hopf algebroids.     

左截断数据中的Fisher信息量

本文研究左截断数据(U,V)含θ的Fisher信息量,并给出了基于分布和失效率表示的两个表达式.特别在Koziol-Green模型下研究左截断观测数据(U,V)含θ的Fisher信息量与完全数据X含θ的Fisher信息量的关系,得出在该模型下左截断观测数据(U,V)含θ的Fisher信息量不仅未损失,反而增加的结论.     

半群S-分次环与冲积R#S~*

设S为任意半群,本文以S-集为基础,讨论了S-集分次模的一些性质并得到范畴(S,A,R)-gr的一个有限生成投射生成子集合;对于冲积R#S*,主要证明了在一定条件下, unital左R#S*-模范畴和分次R-模范畴是同构的.     

Principal Weak Flatness and Regularity of Diagonal Acts

For a monoid S, the set S × S equipped with the componentwise right S-action is called the diagonal act of S and is denoted by D(S). A monoid S is a left PP (left PSF) monoid if every principal left ideal of S is projective (strongly flat). We shall call a monoid S left P(P) if all principal left ideals of S satisfy condition (P). We shall call a monoid S weakly left P(P) monoid if the equalities as = bs, xb = yb in S imply the existence of r ∈ S such that xar = yar, rs = s. In this article, we prove that a monoid S is left PSF if and only if S is (weakly) left P(P) and D(S) is principally weakly flat. We provide examples showing that the implications left PSF ? left P(P) ? weakly left P(P) are strict. Finally, we investigate regularity of diagonal acts D(S), and we prove that for a right PP monoid S the diagonal act D(S) is regular if and only if every finite product of regular acts is regular. Furthermore, we prove that for a full transformation monoid S = 𝒯 _X , D(S) is regular.     

Automorphism Group of q-Quantum Torus Lie Algebra with q a Root of Unity*

Let α be an automorphism of a ring R. We study the skew Armendariz of Laurent series type rings (α-LA rings), as a generalization of the standard Armendariz condition from polynomials to skew Laurent series. We study on the relationship between the Baerness and p.p. property of a ring R and these of the skew Laurent series ring R[[x, x ^?1; α]], in case R is an α-LA ring. Moreover, we prove that for an α-weakly rigid ring R, R[[x, x ^?1; α]] is a left p.q.-Baer ring if and only if R is left p.q.-Baer and every countable subset of S _?(R) has a generalized countable join in R. Various types of examples of α-LA rings are provided.     

On Quotient Rings in Alternative Rings

We introduce a notion of left nonsingularity for alternative rings and prove that an alternative ring is left nonsingular if and only if every essential left ideal is dense, if and only if its maximal left quotient ring is von Neumann regular (a Johnson-like Theorem). Finally, we obtain a Gabriel-like Theorem for alternative rings.     

分次环与局部化

设Ｇ是有限群，Ｒ是有单位元的Ｇ－型分次环，Ｓ是包含在Ｒ的所有齐次元素组成的集合内的乘法封闭子集，Ｓ＝ｘ∈Ｇａｅ（ｇｘ，ｘ）ａ∈Ｓ，Ｄｅｇ（ａ）＝ｇ∈Ｇ｛｝，Ｓ＝＝ｘ∈Ｇａｅ（ｇｘ，ｘｈ）ａ∈Ｓ，Ｄｅｇ（ａ）＝ｇ∈Ｇ，ｈ∈Ｇ｛｝，ＭＧ（Ｒ）表示以Ｇ的元作为行列标的｜Ｇ｜阶矩阵环．本文证明了Ｒ关于Ｓ满足左Ｏｒｅ条件当且仅当Ｒ＃Ｇ关于Ｓ满足左Ｏｒｅ条件当且仅当ＭＧ（Ｒ）关于Ｓ＝满足左Ｏｒｅ条件，而且，Ｓ－１（Ｒ＃Ｇ）≌（Ｓ－１Ｒ）＃Ｇ和Ｓ＝，－１（ＭＧ（Ｒ））≌ＭＧ（Ｓ－１Ｒ）．     

Left SF-Rings and Regular Rings

A ring R is called a left (right) SF-ring if all simple left (right) R-modules are flat. It is known that von Neumann regular rings are left and right SF-rings. In this article, we study the regularity of left SF-rings and we prove the following: 1) if R is a left SF-ring whose all complement left (right) ideals are W-ideals, then R is strongly regular; 2) if R is a left SF-ring whose all maximal essential right ideals are GW-ideals, then R is regular.     

Left‐symmetric algebroids

In this paper, we introduce the notion of a left‐symmetric algebroid, which is a generalization of a left‐symmetric algebra from a vector space to a vector bundle. The left multiplication gives rise to a representation of the corresponding sub‐adjacent Lie algebroid. We construct left‐symmetric algebroids from ‐operators on Lie algebroids. We study phase spaces of Lie algebroids in terms of left‐symmetric algebroids. Representations of left‐symmetric algebroids are studied in detail. At last, we study deformations of left‐symmetric algebroids, which could be controlled by the second cohomology class in the deformation cohomology.