On pure Goldie dimensions

In this paper, we examine the pure Goldie dimension and dual pure Goldie dimension in finitely accessible additive categories. In particular, we show that if A is an object in a finitely accessible additive category 𝒜 that has finite pure Goldie dimension n and finite dual pure Goldie dimension m, then End_𝒜(A) is semilocal and the dual Goldie dimension of End_𝒜(A) is less than or equal to n+m.     

有有限Goldie维数模的直和消去

In this paper, we show that if C is a module with finite Goldie dimension, and A ＋ C≌B ＋ C, then there are essential submodules A＇△ A, B＇△ B such that A＇≌ B＇.     

A note on semiprime right Goldie rings

It is shown that a ring R is semiprime right Goldie if and only if R is right nonsingular and every nonsingular right R-module M has a direct decomposition M = I⊕N, where I is injective and N is a reduced module such that N does not contain any extending submodule of infinite Goldie dimension.     

Partial Skew Polynomial Rings and Goldie Rings

We prove that if R is a semiprime ring and α is a partial action of an infinite cyclic group on R, then R is right Goldie if and only if R[x; α] is right Goldie if and only if R?x; α? is right Goldie, where R[x; α] (R?x; α?) denotes the partial skew (Laurent) polynomial ring over R. In addition, R?x; α? is semiprime while R[x; α] is not necessarily semiprime.     

Partial Crossed Products and Goldie Rings

In this paper we consider the transfer of the property of being a left Goldie ring between a ring A and its partial crossed product A*_α G by a twisted partial action α of a group G on A.     

Two Open Questions On Goldie Extending Modules

Five open questions on Goldie extending modules were posed by Akalan et al. [1 Akalan , E. , Birkenmeier , G. F. , Tercan , A. ( 2009 ). Goldie extending modules . Comm. Algebra 37 : 663 – 683 .[Taylor &; Francis Online], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]]. The first one and the second one are considered in this article. It is shown that a 𝒢-extending module M with (C ₃) is 𝒢⁺-extending. Moreover, let M = M ₁ ⊕ M ₂ be a direct sum of 𝒢-extending modules, where M satisfies (C ₃) and M ₁ is M ₂-ojective (or M ₂ is M ₁-ojective), then M is 𝒢-extending. Other sufficient conditions for a direct sum of 𝒢-extending modules to be 𝒢-extending are obtained.     

A Note on Dimension Modules

In [2 Camillo , V. P. , Zelmanowitz , J. M. ( 1980 ). Dimension modules . Pacific J. Math. 91 : 249 – 261 .[Crossref], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]] Camillo and Zelmanowitz stated that rings all whose modules are dimension modules are semisimple Artinian. It seem however that the proof in [2 Camillo , V. P. , Zelmanowitz , J. M. ( 1980 ). Dimension modules . Pacific J. Math. 91 : 249 – 261 .[Crossref], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]] contains a gap and applies to rings with finite Goldie dimension only. In this paper we show that the result indeed holds for all rings with a basis as well as for all commutative rings with Goldie dimension attained.     

On Semiprime Goldie Modules

In this article, we investigate some properties of right core inverses. Particularly, new characterizations and expressions for right core inverses are given, using projections and {1, 3}-inverses. Also, we introduced and investigated a new generalized right core inverse which is called right pseudo core inverse. Then, we provide the relation schema of (one-sided) core inverses, (one-sided) pseudo core inverses, and EP elements.     

半Artin环的同调维数

本主要研究半Artin环和完全环的等价性，以及半Artin环的同调维数．     

On t-Dimension over Strong Mori Domains

In this note we prove that if R is a strong Mori domain with t-dim R = n and with countably many prime v-ideals, then there is a chain of rings between R and R^w R1=R belong to R2……belong to Rn lohtuin in R^w such that each R, is also a strong Mori domain and t-dim Rk=n - k ＋ 1 for k = 1,2,..., n.     

Goldie Conditions for Ore Extensions over Semiprime Rings

Let R be a ring, σ an injective endomorphism of R and δ a σ-derivation of R. We prove that if R is semiprime left Goldie then the same holds for the Ore extension R[x;σ,δ] and both rings have the same left uniform dimension. Presented by S. Montgomery Mathematics Subject Classification (2000) 16S90. Jerzy Matczuk: Supported by the Flemish–Polish bilateral agreement BIL 01/31.     

Rings Over which the Krull Dimension and the Noetherian Dimension of All Modules Coincide

We denote by 𝒜(R) the class of all Artinian R-modules and by 𝒩(R) the class of all Noetherian R-modules. It is shown that 𝒜(R) ? 𝒩(R) (𝒩(R) ? 𝒜(R)) if and only if 𝒜(R/P) ? 𝒩(R/P) (𝒩(R/P) ? 𝒜(R/P)), for all centrally prime ideals P (i.e., ab ∈ P, a or b in the center of R, then a ∈ P or b ∈ P). Equivalently, if and only if 𝒜(R/P) ? 𝒩(R/P) (𝒩(R/P) ? 𝒜(R/P)) for all normal prime ideals P of R (i.e., ab ∈ P, a, b normalize R, then a ∈ P or b ∈ P). We observe that finitely embedded modules and Artinian modules coincide over Noetherian duo rings. Consequently, 𝒜(R) ? 𝒩(R) implies that 𝒩(R) = 𝒜(R), where R is a duo ring. For a ring R, we prove that 𝒩(R) = 𝒜(R) if and only if the coincidence in the title occurs. Finally, if Q is the quotient field of a discrete valuation domain R, it is shown that Q is the only R-module which is both α-atomic and β-critical for some ordinals α,β ≥ 1 and in fact α = β = 1.     

On the Countability of Noetherian Dimension of Modules

Abstract

It is shown that a module M has countable Noetherian dimension if and only if the lengths of ascending chains of submodules of M has a countable upper bound. This shows in particular that every submodule of a module with countable Noetherian dimension is countably generated. It is proved that modules with Noetherian dimension over locally Noetherian rings have countable Noetherian dimension. We also observe that ω^ω is a universal upper bound for the lengths of all chains in Artinian modules over commutative rings.     

S-Cohn–Jordan Extensions

Let a monoid S act on a ring R by injective endomorphisms and A(R; S) denote the S-Cohn–Jordan extension of R. A series of results relating properties of R and that of A(R; S) are presented. In particular it is shown that: (1) A(R; S) is semiprime (prime) iff R is semiprime (prime), provided R is left Noetherian; (2) if R is a semiprime left Goldie ring, then so is A(R; S), Q(A(R; S)) = A(Q(R); S) and udim R = udim A; (3) A(R; S) is semisimple iff R is semisimple, provided R is left Artinian. Some applications to the skew semigroup ring R#S are given.     

非交换凝聚环上的FP-自内射维数

本文引进了W~(n)-模,对具有有限FP-自内射维数的非交换凝聚环作了刻划.所得结果推广了Stentr(?)m和Bass等人的工作.最后给出了这些结果在扩张闭模范畴中的应用.     

强定向图的k-强距离

对强连通有向图D的一个非空顶点子集S,D中包含S的具有最少弧数的强连通有向子图称为S的Steiner子图,S的强Steiner距离d(S)等于S的Steiner子图的弧数. 如果|S|=k, 那么d(S)称为S的k-强距离. 对整数k≥2和强有向图D的顶点v,v的k-强离心率sek(v)为D中所有包含v的k个顶点的子集的k-强距离的最大值. D中顶点的最小k-强离心率称为D的k-强半径,记为sradk(D),最大k-强离心率称为D的k-强直径,记为sdiamk(D). 本文证明了,对于满足k+1≤r,d≤n的任意整数r,d,存在顶点数为n的强竞赛图T′和T″,使得sradk(T′)=r和sdiamk(T″)=d;进而给出了强定向图的k-强直径的一个上界.     

Gorenstein Analogue of Auslander's Theorem on the Global Dimension

In this paper, we prove that the Gorenstein analogue of the well-known Auslander's theorem on the global dimension holds true. Namely, we prove that the Gorenstein global dimension of a commutative ring R is equal to the supremum of the set of Gorenstein projective dimensions of all cyclic R-modules.     

Strong skew commutativity preserving maps on rings with involution

Let R be a unital *-ring with the unit I.Assume that R contains a symmetric idempotent P which satisfies ARP = 0 implies A = 0 and AR(I-P) = 0 implies A = 0.In this paper,it is shown that a surjective map Φ:R→R is strong skew commutativity preserving(that is,satisfiesΦ(A)Φ(B)-Φ(B)Φ(A)~w= AB-BA~w for all A,B∈R) if and only if there exist a map f:R→Z_s(R)and an element Z∈Z_s(R) with Z~2=I such that Φ(A)=ZA +f(A) for all A∈R,where Z_s(R) is the symmetric center of R.As applications,the strong skew commutativity preserving maps on unital prime *-rings and von Neumann algebras with no central summands of type I_1 are characterized.