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1.
The 3-local geometry
of the sporadic simple group Co1 has been known to have a cover
with a flag-transitive automorphism group which is a nonsplit extension of an elementary Abelian 2-group of rank 24 (the Leech lattice modulo 2) by Co1. It was conjectured that
was simply connected. We disprove this conjecture by constructing a double cover
of
. The automorphism group of
is of the shape
. However, it is not isomorphic to the involution centralizer of the Monster sporadic simple group. 相似文献
2.
In the six-dimensional space
of bivectors, a Lie product similar to the standard vector product in
is introduced. The Lie algebra constructed is proved to be isomorphic to the Lie algebra of the orthogonal group
, and the isomorphism is a canonical isometry between
and the space of antisymmetric operators in
. Bibliography: 2 titles. 相似文献
3.
Judita Lihová 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》1999,49(1):67-80
Let
be a partially ordered set, Int
the system of all (nonempty) intervals of
partially ordered by the set-theoretical inclusion
. We are interested in partially ordered sets
with Int
isomorphic to Int
. We are going to show that they correspond to couples of binary relations on A satisfying some conditions. If
is a directed partially ordered set, the only
with Int
isomorphic to Int
are
corresponding to direct decompositions
of
(
denotes the dual of
. The present results include those presented in the paper [11] by V. Slavík. Systems of intervals, particularly of lattices, have been investigated by many authors, cf. [1]–[11]. 相似文献
4.
We prove a theorem on possible test rank values for groups of the form
. It is shown that test rank of a free polynilpotent group
is equal to
or
, for any
and every collection
of classes. Moreover,
for
and
. 相似文献
5.
ALAIN HÉNAUT 《Geometriae Dedicata》1997,65(1):89-101
A d-web in (
,0) is given by d complex analytic foliations of codimension one in (
,0) which are in general position. A d-web
in (
,0) is linear if all the leaves are (pieces of) hyperplanes in
and
is algebraic if it is associated, by duality, to a nondegenerate algebraic curve in
of degree d. We characterize linear webs in (
,0). We give explicit conditions under which a linear d-web in (
,0) is algebraic and we obtain equations for
in this case. Some related problems are discussed and some questions are posed. 相似文献
6.
Frédéric Paulin 《Geometriae Dedicata》2002,95(1):65-85
The aim of this paper is to give a geometric interpretation of the continued fraction expansion in the field
of formal Laurent series in X
–1 over
, in terms of the action of the modular group
on the Bruhat–Tits tree of
, and to deduce from it some corollaries for the diophantine approximation of formal Laurent series in X
–1 by rational fractions in X. 相似文献
7.
We show that every sub-weak embedding of any singular (degenerate or not) orthogonal or unitary polar space of non-singular rank at least 3 in a projective space PG
,
a commutative field, is the projection of a full embedding in some subspace PG
of PG
, where PG
contains PG
and
is a subfield of
. The same result is proved in the symplectic case under the assumption that the field over which the polarity is defined is perfect if the characteristic is 2 and if each secant line of the embedded polar space contains exactly two points of . This completes the classification of all sub-weak embeddings of orthogonal, symplectic and unitary polar spaces (singular or not; degenerate or not) of non-singular rank at least 3 and defined over a commutative field
, where in the characteristic 2 case
is perfect if the polar space is symplectic and the degree of the embedding is 2. 相似文献
8.
Itaru Terada 《Journal of Algebraic Combinatorics》2001,14(3):229-267
We interpret geometrically a variant of the Robinson-Schensted correspondence which links Brauer diagrams with updown tableaux, in the spirit of Steinberg's result [32] on the original Robinson-Schensted correspondence. Our result uses the variety of all
where
is a complete flag in
is a nondegenerate alternating bilinear form on
and N is a nilpotent element of the Lie algebra of the simultaneous stabilizer of both and
instead of Steinberg's variety of
where
are two complete flags in
and N is a nilpotent element of the Lie algebra of the simultaneous stabilizer of both
. 相似文献
9.
Thomas Geisser 《K-Theory》1997,12(3):193-226
We prove that for W2
the Witt vectors of length two over the finite field
, we have
in characteristic at least 5 and
for (3,f) = 1. The result is proved by using the identity
and calculating the right term with a group homology spectral sequence. Some information on the spectral sequence is achieved by using the action of the outer automorphism of SL on the homology groups and recent results on K-groups of local rings and the ring of dual numbers over finite fields. 相似文献
10.
Natalie M. Priebe 《Geometriae Dedicata》2000,79(3):239-265
In this paper, a technique for analyzing levels of hierarchy in a tiling
of Euclidean space is presented. Fixing a central configuration P of tiles in
, a `derived Voronoï' tessellation
P is constructed based on the locations of copies of P in
. A family of derived Voronoï tilings
is formed by allowing the central configurations to vary through an infinite number of possibilities. The family
will normally be an infinite one, but we show that for a self-similar tiling
it is finite up to similarity. In addition, we show that if the family
is finite up to similarity, then
is pseudo-self-similar. The relationship between self-similarity and pseudo-self-similarity is not well understood, and this is the obstruction to a complete characterization of self-similarity via our method. A discussion and conjecture on the connection between the two forms of hierarchy for tilings is provided. 相似文献
11.
Let
be a reductive Lie algebra over C. We say that a
-module M is a generalized Harish-Chandra module if, for some subalgebra
, M is locally
-finite and has finite
-multiplicities. We believe that the problem of classifying all irreducible generalized Harish-Chandra modules could be tractable. In this paper, we review the recent success with the case when
is a Cartan subalgebra. We also review the recent determination of which reductive in
subalgebras
are essential to a classification. Finally, we present in detail the emerging picture for the case when
is a principal 3-dimensional subalgebra. 相似文献
12.
David A. Richter 《Acta Appl Math》2001,66(1):41-65
Starting from the commutation relations in a complex semisimple Lie algebra
, one may obtain a space
of vector fields on Euclidean space such that
and
are isomorphic when
is equipped with the usual Lie bracket between vector fields and the isotropy subalgebra of
is a Borel subalgebra
. Furthermore, one may adjoin to the vector fields in
multiplication operators to obtain an
-parameter family of distinct presentations of
as spaces of differential operators, where
is the dual of a Cartan subalgebra. Some of these presentations will preserve a space of polynomials on Euclidean space, and, in fact, all the finite-dimensional representations of
can be presented in this way. All of this is carried out explicitly for arbitrary
. In doing so, one discovers there is a Lie group of diffeomorphisms of the unipotent subgroup N complementary to B which acts on these presentations and preserves a certain notion of weight. 相似文献
13.
The generating line of the first single shift plane (cf. [11, p. 435]) is a 2-surface of
4 which we call the the affine part
of Knarr's surface. We compute all affinities leaving
invariant. After embedding
4 into PG(4,
) we calculate the uniquely determined projective closure
Kn
of
. Using a suitable projection we transform questions on Knarr's surface to questions on Cayley's surface in PG(3,
). In this way we determine all planes carrying 1-dimensional algebraic varieties of
Kn
. We exhibit all automorphic collineations of
Kn
. 相似文献
14.
In this paper, it is proved that for the bilinear operator defined by the operation of multiplication in an arbitrary associative algebra
with unit
over the fields
or
, the infimum of its norms with respect to all scalar products in this algebra (with
) is either infinite or at most
. Sufficient conditions for this bound to be not less than
are obtained. The finiteness of this bound for infinite-dimensional Grassmann algebras was first proved by Kupsh and Smolyanov (this was used for constructing a functional representation for Fock superalgebras). 相似文献
15.
Dorothee Schueth 《Geometriae Dedicata》2004,105(1):77-83
A nonflat Einstein solvmanifold (
, g) is said to be of standard type if in the associated metric Lie algebra
, the orthogonal complement
of the derived algebra is Abelian. It is an open question whether the standard condition is automatically satisfied for all
nonflat Einstein solvmanifolds. We derive certain properties of the metric Lie algebra
of a nonflat Einstein solvmanifold (
, g) under the assumption
. In particular, we obtain some new sufficient conditions which imply standard type. 相似文献
16.
We consider the Skyrme model using the explicit parameterization of the rotation group
through elements of its algebra. Topologically nontrivial solutions already arise in the one-dimensional case because the fundamental group of
is
. We explicitly find and analyze one-dimensional static solutions. Among them, there are topologically nontrivial solutions with finite energy. We propose a new class of projective models whose target spaces are arbitrary real projective spaces
. 相似文献
17.
Using an analog of the classical Frobenius recursion, we define the notion of a Frobenius
-homomorphism. For
, this is an ordinary ring homomorphism. We give a constructive proof of the following theorem. Let X be a compact Hausdorff space,
the
th symmetric power of X, and
the algebra of continuous complex-valued functions on X with the sup-norm; then the evaluation map
defined by the formula
identifies the space
with the space of all Frobenius
-homomorphisms of the algebra
into
with the weak topology. 相似文献
18.
We prove the absolute continuity of the spectrum of the Schrödinger operator in
,
, with periodic (with a common period lattice
) scalar
and vector
potentials for which either
,
, or the Fourier series of the vector potential
converges absolutely,
, where
is an elementary cell of the lattice
,
for
, and
for
, and the value of
is sufficiently small, where
and
otherwise,
, and
. 相似文献
19.
We introduce the notion of hyper-self-duality for Bose-Mesner algebras as a strengthening of formal self-duality. Let
denote a Bose-Mesner algebra on a finite nonempty set X. Fix p X, and let
and
denote respectively the dual Bose-Mesner algebra and the Terwilliger algebra of
with respect to p. By a hyper-duality of
, we mean an automorphism of
such that
for all
; and
is a duality of
.
is said to be hyper-self-dual whenever there exists a hyper-duality of
. We say that
is strongly hyper-self-dual whenever there exists a hyper-duality of
which can be expressed as conjugation by an invertible element of
. We show that Bose-Mesner algebras which support a spin model are strongly hyper-self-dual, and we characterize strong hyper-self-duality via the module structure of the associated Terwilliger algebra. 相似文献
20.
Renate Jaritz 《Geometriae Dedicata》1997,64(3):365-372
An ordered plane is an incidence structure (
) with an order function , which satisfies the axioms (G), (V) and (S), but no continuation--axiom is required. Points a, b E are said to be in distinct sides of a line
iff
and in the same side if
, respectively. For any lines
,
and
we prove that if b,c are in the same side of line A and a,c are in the same side of B , then a and b are in distinct sides of C. As conclusions we deduce that is harmonic and that in each complete quadrangle the intersection points of the diagonals are never collinear, which is known as the axiom of Fano. So the Fano-axiom holds in each ordered plane, and also in those with boundary points. 相似文献