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1.
Preparation and Crystal Structure of [Co(NH3)6]2P4O13 7·5H2O Single crystals of [Co(NH3)6]P4O13 · 5 H2O were obtained by diffusion controlled growth. To this end sodium polytetraphosphate was prepared by column chromatography and allowed to react with [Co(NH3)6]Cl3. The compound [Co(NH3)6]2P4O13 · 5 H2O contains the novel isolated polytetraphosphate anion. The expected systematic variation in bond length in the P? O? P bridges of the poly tetraphosphate anion was verified. The conformation of the anion is discussed.  相似文献   

2.
Two cobalt hexammine-vanadate ion-pair complexes have been prepared; one in acid medium (pH≈4) and the other in alkaline medium (pH≈10). The formed complexes were characterized by their elemental analysis, IR and XRD techniques. The complexes were subjected to thermogravimetric and differential thermal analyses. The IR study suggests that the formed complexes were of the ion-pair type, while that of the thermally decomposed compounds revealed the resolution of the originally present broad V=O and V-O-V bands. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.  相似文献   

3.
Li6[TeMo6O24] · 18 H2O is triclinic (space group P1 , a = 1 041.7(1), b = 1 058.6(1), c = 1 070.8(1) pm, α = 61.08(1), β = 60.44(1), γ = 73.95(1)°). Single crystal X-ray structure analysis (Z = 1, 295 K, 317 parameters, 3 973 reflections, Rg = 0.0250) revealed an infinite branched chain of edge-sharing Li coordination polyhedra to be the prominent structural feature. One of the four crystallographically independent Li+ is coordinated octahedrally. The coordination polyhedra of the remaining Li+ are distorted trigonal bipyramids. Only three unique oxygen atoms (O(9), O(10), O(12)) of the centrosymmetric [TeMo6O24]6? anion are bound to Li+. The further positions in the coordination spheres of the Li+ are occupied by water molecules. Intermolecular hydrogen bonds involve mainly oxygen atoms of the [TeMo6O24]6? anion as nearly equivalent proton acceptors without regard to their different bonding modes to Te and Mo, respectively. Li6[TeMo6O24] · Te(OH)6 · 18 H2O crystallizes monoclinically in space group P21/n with Z = 4, a = 994.1(3), b = 2 344.8(10), c = 1 764.9(4) pm, and β = 91.36(4)°. Single crystal structure analysis with least squares refinement of 627 parameters (5 900 reflections, 295 K) converged to Rg = 0.0324. There are six unique Li+ cations. The coordination polyhedra of Li(1), Li(2), Li(3), and Li(4) are linked by common edges to yield an eight membered centrosymmetric strand. The coordination polyhedra of the remaining two Li+ sites (Li(5), Li(6)) are connected to a dimeric unit via a common corner. All oxygen atoms of the Te(OH)6 molecule are involved in the coordination of Li+. However, only three oxygen atoms (O(13), O(18), O(23)) of the [TeMo6O24]6? anion which lacks crystallographic symmetry are involved in the coordination of Li+. The oxygen atoms of the anion act as proton acceptors in hydrogen bonds of predominantly medium strength. Te(OH)6 molecules and [TeMo6O24]6? anions connected by strong hydrogen bonds form an infinite chain.  相似文献   

4.
The compounds (NMe4)5[As2Mo8V4AsO40] · 3 H2O 2a , (NH4)21[H3Mo57V6(NO)6O183(H2O)18] · 65 H2O 3a , (NH2Me2)18(NH4)6[Mo57V6(NO)6O183(H2O)18] · 14 H2O 3b and (NH4)12[Mo36(NO)4O108(H2O)16] · 33 H2O 4a ( 3a and 4a were not correctly reported in the literature regarding to their composition, structures and the oxidation states of the metal centres) which contain large isolated anionic species, have been prepared (among them 3a, 3b , and 4a in rather high yield) and characterized by complete crystal structure analysis as well as IR/Raman, UV/VIS/NIR, ESR spectroscopy and magnetic susceptibility measurements, redox titrations, bond valence sum calculations, elemental analyses and thermogravimetric studies. Perspectives for polyoxometalate chemistry referring to the synthesis of “extremely” large nanoscaled species are discussed, together with the occurrence of a large transferable {Mo17} building block in the compounds 3a, 3b and 4a which also exists in the corresponding iron compound Na3(NH4)12[H15Mo57Fe6(NO)6O183(H2O)18] · 76 H2O 7a .  相似文献   

5.
利用水热合成技术成功制备出一种新型多钒硼氧化合物, 用X射线单晶衍射分析技术对其晶体结构和分子结构进行了确定。结果表明在该化合物中多钒硼氧阴离子具有一个新颖的三明治结构。上下两个结构单元都是由六个VO5四角锥交替地通过顺式和反式共边的方式连接起来构成的一个钒氧三角形结构。中间的结构单元是由BO3平面三角形和BO4四面体以共角的方式相互连接形成的一个折叠型的B18O36(OH)6环。三明治结构中层与层之间通过桥氧相连。一个水分子处于它的核心位置上,与每个VO5四角锥中的钒原子都保持几乎相等的距离。该化合物及其晶体中存在着丰富的化学结构和成键信息,同时也有作为氧化还原反应催化剂的潜能。  相似文献   

6.
The title compound, namely octa­aqua­ytterbium(III) aqua­nona­chloro­tricadmate(II) hexa­hydrate, [Yb(H2O)8][Cd3Cl9(H2O)]·6H2O, was prepared by evaporation at 278 K from an aqueous solution of the ternary system YbCl3–CdCl2–H2O and was characterized by elemental chemical analysis and by X‐ray powder and single‐crystal diffraction studies. The crystal structure can be viewed as being built from layers of double chains of CdCl6 and CdCl5(H2O) octahedra separated by antiprismatic [Yb(H2O)8]3+ cations. The stabilization of the structure is ensured by O—H⋯O and O—H⋯Cl hydrogen bonds. A comparison with the structures of SrCd2Cl6·8H2O and CeCd4Cl11·13H2O is presented.  相似文献   

7.
The title compound, tri­ammonium cis‐di­aqua‐cis‐dioxo‐trans‐disulfatovanadate 1.5‐hydrate, was obtained by oxidizing VIV to VV in a 2 M sulfuric acid solution of vanadyl­ sulfate and adding ammonium sulfate. Here, the V atom is sandwiched by two sulfate groups by corner‐sharing to form a discrete [VO2(SO4)2(OH2)2]3? anion. The water mol­ecules occupy cis positions in the equatorial plane of the vanadium octahedron.  相似文献   

8.
The calcium salts Ca2P2O6 · 2H2O ( 1 ) and [Ca(H2O)3(H2P2O6)] · 0.5(C12H24O6) · H2O ( 2 ) were prepared and structurally characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. Compound 1 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pbca and compound 2 in the monoclinic space group P21/n. The crystal structure of compound 1 consists of chains of edge‐sharing [CaO7] polyhedra linked by hypodiphosphate(IV) anions to form a three‐dimensional network. The crystal structure of compound 2 consists of alternated layers of crown ether and water molecules and respective ionic units. Within the layers of ionic units the Ca2+ cations are octahedrally coordinated by three monodentate dihydrogenhypodiphosphate(IV) anions and three water molecules. The IR/Raman spectra of the title compounds were recorded and interpreted, especially with respect to the [P2O6]4– and [H2P2O6]2– groups. The phase purity of 2 was verified by powder diffraction measurements.  相似文献   

9.
Diammonium tricyanomelaminate dihydrate [NH4]2[C6N9H] · 2 H2O ( 1 ) and dimelaminium tricyanomelaminate melamine dihydrate [C3N6H7]2[C6N9H] · C3N6H6 · 2 H2O ( 2 ) were obtained by metathesis reactions from Na3[C6N9] in aqueous solution and characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction and 15N solid‐state NMR spectroscopy ( 1 ). Both salts contain mono‐protonated tricyanomelaminate (TCM) anions and crystallize as dihydrates. Considering charge balance requirements, the crystal structure of 1 (C2/c, a = 3181.8(6) pm, b = 360.01(7) pm, c = 2190.4(4) pm, β = 112.39(3)°, V = 2319.9(8) 106 · pm3) can best be described by assuming a random distribution of an ammonium ion – crystal water pair over two energetically similar sites. Apart from two melaminium cations, 2 (P21/c, a = 674.7(5) pm, b = 1123.6(5) pm, c = 3400.2(5) pm, β = 95.398(5), V = 2566(2) 106 · pm3) contains one neutral melamine per formula unit acting as an additional “solvent” molecule and yielding a donor‐acceptor type of π–stacking interaction.  相似文献   

10.
利用水热法合成了两种过渡金属配合物为模板剂的含水硼酸盐晶体Co(en)3[B4O5(OH)4]Cl·3H2O(1) 和 [Ni(en)3][B5O6(OH)4]2·2H2O (2),并通过元素分析、X射线单晶衍射、红外光谱及热重分析对其进行了表征。化合物1晶体结构的主要特点是在所有组成Co(en)33+, [B4O5(OH)4]2–, Cl– 和 H2O之间通过O–H…O、O–H…Cl、N–H…Cl和N–H…O四种氢键连接形成网状超分子结构。化合物2晶体结构的特点是[B5O6(OH)4]–阴离子通过O–H…O氢键连接形成沿a方向有较大通道的三维超分子骨架,模板剂[Ni(en)3]2+阳离子和结晶水分子填充在通道中。  相似文献   

11.
Alkaline Molybdotellurates: Preparation and Crystal Structures of Rb6[TeMo6O24] · 10H2O and Rb6[TeMo6O24] · Te(OH)6 · 6H2O Single crystals of Rb6[TeMo6O24] · 10 H2O and Rb6[TeMo6O24] · Te(OH)6 · 6 H2O, respectively, were grown from aqueous solution. Rb6[TeMo6O24] · 10 H2O possesses the space group P1 . The lattice dimensions are a = 963.40(13), b = 972.56(12), c = 1 056.18(13) pm, α = 97.556(10), β = 113.445(9), γ = 102.075(10)°; Z = 1, 2 860 reflections, 215 parameters refined, Rg = 0.0257. The centrosymmetrical [TeMo6O24]6? anions are stacked parallel to [010]. Rb(2) is coordinated with one exception by water molecules only. Folded chains consisting of [TeMo6O24]6? anions and Rb(2) coordination polyhedra which are linked to pairs represent the prominent structural feature. Rb6[TeMo6O24] · Te(OH)6 · 6 H2O crystallizes monoclinically in the space group C2/c with a = 1 886.4(3), b = 1 000.9(1), c = 2 126.5(3) pm, and β = 115.90(1)°; Z = 4, 3 206 reflections, 240 parameters refined, Rg = 0.0333. It is isostructural in high extent with (NH4)6[TeMo6O24] · Te(OH)6 · 7 H2O. Hydrogen bonds between Te(OH)6 molecules and [TeMo6O24]6? anions establish infinite strands. The [TeMo6O24]6? anions gather around Te(OH)6 providing channel-like voids extending parallel to [001].  相似文献   

12.
The structure of the title compound, pentane‐1,5‐di­ammonium aluminium(III) hydrogen bis(phosphate), (C5H16N2)[AlP2O8H], obtained solvothermally at 473 K, has been determined by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. It consists of one‐dimensional [AlP2O8H]2? macroanions, connected to each other by pentane­di­ammonium cations. Contrary to similar compounds with P/Al = 2, the three‐dimensional structure is mainly obtained via a network of hydrogen bonds.  相似文献   

13.
The structures of the hexafluoridoiridates(IV) of calcium, Ca[IrF6]·2H2O [calcium hexafluoridoiridate(IV) dihydrate], strontium, Sr[IrF6]·2H2O [strontium hexafluoridoiridate(IV) dihydrate], and barium, Ba[IrF6] [barium hexafluoridoiridate(IV)], have been determined by single‐crystal X‐ray analysis. The first two compounds are isomorphous. Their metal cations are eight‐coordinated in a distorted square‐antiprismatic coordination environment, and their anions are represented by an almost ideal octahedron. These two structures can be described as frameworks in which all atoms occupy general positions. Sr[RhF6] and Ba[RhF6] have a different space group (, from powder diffraction data) but similar cell dimensions. The structures are very close to that of Ba[IrF6]. The cation is in a cuboctahedral coordination. The metal atoms are located on special positions of symmetry, while the F atoms are in general positions.  相似文献   

14.
Crystal Structures of the Polytellurides [Ca(DMF)6]Te4, [Sr(15-Crown-5)2]Te4 · H2O, {[BaCl(18-Crown-6)(DMF)2]2[BaCl(18-Crown-6)(DMF) (H2O)]2(Te4)2}, and [Ph3PNPPh3]2Te5 · 2 DMF The title compounds were formed by alkalimetal polytelluride solutions in dimethylformamide (DMF) in the presence of the corresponding counter ions as well as in the presence of 15-crown-5 or 18-crown-6. Single crystals were obtained upon using additional diethylether. [Ca(DMF)6]Te4: Space group C2/c, Z = 4, 1024 observed unique reflections, R = 0.055. Lattice dimensions at ?70°C: a = 1776.1; b = 813.0 c = 2545.9pm; β = 102.90°. The compound consists of centrosymmetric [Ca(DMF)6]2+ ions, in which the calcium ions are octahedrally coordinated by the six oxygen atoms of the DMF molecules, and chain-like Te [Sr)15-crown-5)2]Te4 · H2O: Space group C2/c, Z = 4, 3322 observed unique reflections, R = 0.058. Lattice dimensions at ?70°C: a = 1450.5; b = 1407.3; c = 1660.9 pm; β = 110.22°. The compounds forms centrosymmetric cations [Sr(15-crown-5) 2]2+, in which the Sr2+ ion is sandwich-like surrounded by the ten oxygen atoms of the crown ether molecules, and chain-like Te42? ions, which are associated in the lattice forming polymeric chains. {[BaCl(18-crown-6)(DMF) 2]2[BaCl(18-crown-6)(DMF)· (H2O)] 2(Te4)2}: Space group P1 , Z = 1, 3189 observed unique reflections, R = 0.054. Lattice dimensions at 19°C: a = 986.1; b = 1052.8; c = 2696.4 pm; α = 89.34°; β = 88.68°; γ = 89.56°. The compound consists of chain-like Te ions without symmetry and of the two somewhat different cations [BaCl(18-crown-6)(DMF) 2]22+, in which the Ba2+ ions dimerize via centroysmmetric rings. Along with the six oxygen atoms of the crown ether molecules and the oxygen atoms of the DMF molecules, the oxygen atoms of the DMF and water molecule, respectively, the Ba+ ions achieve coordination number ten. [Ph3PNPPh3]2Te5 · 2DMF: Space group Pc, Z = 2, 5971 observed unique reflections, R = 0.058. Lattice dimensions at 20°C: a = 20°C: a = 1085.2; b = 1287.0; c = 2715.9 pm; β = 90.19°. The compounds consists of [Ph3PNPPh3]+ ions, chain-like Te52? ions, and incorporate DME molecules without bonding interaction. The 52? ions are associate via polymeric chains in which left- and right handed individuals are alternating.  相似文献   

15.
Single crystals of [Cr(H2O)6]2[B12H12]3 · 15H2O and [In(H2O)6]2[B12H12]3 · 15H2O were obtained by reactions of aqueous solutions of the acid (H3O)2[B12H12] with chromium(III) hydroxide and indium metal shot, respectively. The title compounds crystallize isotypically in the trigonal system with space group R$\bar{3}$ c (a = 1157.62(3), c = 6730.48(9) pm for the chromium, a = 1171.71(3), c = 6740.04(9) pm for the indium compound, Z = 6). The arrangement of the quasi‐icosahedral [B12H12]2– dianions can be considered as stacking of two times nine layers with the sequence …ABCCABBCA… and the metal trications arrange in a cubic closest packed …abc… stacking sequence. The metal trications are octahedrally coordinated by six water molecules of hydration, while another fifteen H2O molecules fill up the structures as zeolitic crystal water or second‐sphere hydrating species. Between these free and the metal‐bonded water molecules, bridging hydrogen bonds are found. Furthermore, there is also evidence of hydrogen bonding between the anionic [B12H12]2– clusters and the free zeolitic water molecules according to B–Hδ ··· δ+H–O interactions. Vibrational spectroscopy studies prove the presence of these hydrogen bonds and also show slight distortions of the dodecahydro‐closo‐dodecaborate anions from their ideal icosahedral symmetry (Ih). Thermal decomposition studies for the example of [Cr(H2O)6]2[B12H12]3 · 15H2O gave no hints for just a simple multi‐stepwise dehydration process.  相似文献   

16.
The reaction between tris(ethyl­enedi­amine)­nickel(II) cations and hexa­cyanometallate(III) anions (M = Fe, Co) yields ordered bimetallic assemblies, catena‐poly­[[tris­(ethyl­enedi­amine)­nickel‐bis(μ‐hexa­cyano­iron‐N,N′)] trihydrate] and catena‐poly­[[tris­(ethyl­enedi­amine)­nickel‐bis(μ‐hexa­cyano­cobalt‐N,N′)] trihydrate], [{Ni(C2H8N2)2}3{M(CN)6}2]·3H2O, in which both cis and trans [Ni(en)2] and [M(CN)6] moieties are linked to give S‐shaped Ni–NC–M–CN–Ni–NC–M–CN–Ni units which are cross­linked to give ribbons parallel to the b axis. The two compounds are isomorphous with mean metal–ligand distances Fe—C = 1.940 (3), Co—C = 1.844 (3) and Ni—N = 2.102 (2) Å for the iron, and 2.105 (3) Å for the cobalt compound. These compounds appear to be identical with those formulated as [Ni(en)2]3[M(CN)6]2·2H2O [Ohba, Maruona, Okawa, Enoki & Latour (1994). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 116 , 11566–11567; Ohba, Fukita & Okawa (1997). J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans. pp. 1733–1737] which were indexed on a smaller unit cell and described as disordered.  相似文献   

17.
In poly[[diaquaoxido[μ3‐trioxidoselenato(2−)]vanadium(IV)] hemihydrate], {[VO(SeO3)(H2O)2]·0.5H2O}n, the octahedral V(H2O)2O4 and pyramidal SeO3 building units are linked by V—O—Se bonds to generate ladder‐like chains propagating along the [010] direction. A network of O—H...O hydrogen bonds helps to consolidate the structure. The O atom of the uncoordinated water molecule lies on a crystallographic twofold axis. The title compound has a similar structure to those of the reported phases [VO(OH)(H2O)(SeO3)]4·2H2O and VO(H2O)2(HPO4)·2H2O.  相似文献   

18.
Tetra­ammonium disodium decavanadate decahydrate crystallizes in the triclinic system in space group P. The structure contains typical centrosymmetric OV6 double octahedra and centrosymmetric pairs of edge‐shared NaO6 double octahedra forming a layered structure. In contrast to other monovalent cationic decavanadates, the NaO6 double octahedra are integrated in the layer.  相似文献   

19.
The Crystal Structures of (NH4)2[ReCl6], [ReCl2(CH3CN)4]2[ReCl6] · 2CH3CN and [ReCl4(18)(Crown-6)] Brown single crystals of (NH4)2[ReCl6] are formed by the reaction of NH4Cl with ReCl5 in a suspension of diethylether. [ReCl2(CH3CN)4]2[ReCl6] · 2CH3CN crystallizes as brown crystal plates from a solution of ReCl5 in acetonitrile. Lustrous green single crystals of [ReCl4(18-crown-6)] are obtained by the reaction of 18-crown-6 with ReCl5 in a dichloromethane suspension. All rhenium compounds are characterized by IR spectroscopy and by crystal structure determinations. (NH4)2[ReCl6]: Space group Fm3 m, Z = 4, 75 observed unique reflections, R = 0.01. Lattice constant at ?70°C: a = 989.0(1) pm. The compound crystallizes in the (NH4)2[PtCl6] type, the Re? Cl distance is 235.5(1) pm. [ReCl2(CH3CN)4]2[ReCl6] · 2CH3CN: Space group P1, Z = 1, 2459 observed unique reflections, R = 0.12. Lattice dimensions at ?60°C: a = 859.0(1), b = 974.2(7), c = 1287.3(7) pm, α = 102.69(5)°, b? = 105.24(7)°, γ = 102.25(8)°. The structure consists of two symmetry-independent [ReCl2(CH3CN)4]+ ions with trans chlorine atoms, [ReCl6]2? ions, and included acetonitrile molecules. In the cations the Re? Cl bond lengths are 233 pm in average, in the anion they are 235 pm in average. [ReCl4(18-crown-6)]: Space group P21/n, Z = 4, 3 633 observed unique reflections, R = 0.06. Lattice dimensions at ?70°C: a = 1040.2(4), b = 1794.7(5), c = 1090.0(5) pm, b? = 108.91(4)°. The compound forms a molecular structure, in which the rhenium atom is octahedrally coordinated by the four chlorine atoms and by two oxygen atoms of the crown ether molecule.  相似文献   

20.
On the Crystal Structures of the Cyano Complexes [Co(NH3)6][Fe(CN)6], [Co(NH3)6]2[Ni(CN)4]3 · 2 H2O, and [Cu(en)2][Ni(CN)4] Of the three title compounds X‐ray structure determinations were performed with single crystals. [Co(NH3)6][Fe(CN)6] (a = 1098.6(6), c = 1084.6(6) pm, R3, Z = 3) crystallizes with the CsCl‐like [Co(NH3)6][Co(CN)6] type structure. [Co(NH3)6]2[Ni(CN)4]3 · 2 H2O (a = 805.7(5), b = 855.7(5), c = 1205.3(7) pm, α = 86.32(3), β = 100.13(3), γ = 90.54(3)°, P1, Z = 1) exhibits a related cation lattice, the one cavity of which is occupied by one anion and 2 H2O, whereas the other contains two anions parallel to each other with distance Ni…Ni: 423,3 pm. For [Cu(en)2][Ni(CN)4] (a = 650.5(3), b = 729.0(3), c = 796.5(4) pm, α = 106.67(2), β = 91.46(3), γ = 106.96(2)°, P1, Z = 1) the results of a structure determination published earlier have been confirmed. The compound is weakly paramagnetic and obeys the Curie‐Weiss law in the range T < 100 K. The distances within the complex ions of the compounds investigated (Co–N: 195.7 and 196.4 pm, Ni–C: 186.4 and 186.9 pm, resp.) and their hydrogen bridge relations are discussed.  相似文献   

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