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1.
Let M be a right R-module,
the class of all M-small modules, and P a projective cover of M in
[M]. We consider the torsion theories
= (
),
= (
), and
= (
) in
[M], where
is the torsion theory generated by
is the torsion theory cogenerated by
, and
is the dual Lambek torsion theory. We study some conditions for
to be cohereditary, stable, or split, and prove that Rej(M,
) = M
=
(=
=
)
=
GenM(P)
.2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 16S90 相似文献
2.
3.
Let k 1 and
be a system of rational functions forming a strongly linearly independent set over a finite field
. Let
be arbitrarily prescribed elements. We prove that for all sufficiently large extensions
, there is an element
of prescribed order such that
is the relative trace map from
onto
We give some applications to BCH codes, finite field arithmetic and ordered orthogonal arrays. We also solve a question of Helleseth et~al. (Hypercubic 4 and 5-designs from Double-Error-Correcting codes, Des. Codes. Cryptgr. 28(2003). pp. 265–282) completely.classification 11T30, 11G20, 05B15 相似文献
4.
Let
be a locally compact group. Consider the Banach algebra
, equipped with the first Arens multiplication, as well as the
algebra LUC
, the dual of the space of bounded left uniformly
continuous functions on
, whose product extends the convolution in
the measure algebra M
. We present (for the most interesting case
of a non-compact group) completely different - in particular,
direct - proofs and even obtain
sharpened versions of
the results, first proved by Lau-Losert in [9] and Lau in
[8], that the topological centres of the latter algebras
precisely are
and M
, respectively. The special interest of
our new approach lies in the fact that it shows a fairly general pattern
of solving the topological centre problem for various kinds of Banach
algebras; in particular, it avoids the use of any measure theoretical
techniques. At the same time, deriving both results in perfect
parallelity, our method reveals the nature of their close relation.Received: 1 January 2002 相似文献
5.
Given a continuous linear operator T L(x) defined on a separable
-space X, we will show that T satisfies the Hypercyclicity Criterion if and only if for any strictly increasing sequence of positive integers
such that
the sequence
is hypercyclic. In contrast we will also prove that, for any hypercyclic vector x X of T, there exists a strictly increasing sequence
such that
and
is somewhere dense, but not dense in X. That is, T and
do not share the same hypercyclic vectors. 相似文献
6.
Dana D. Clahane 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》2005,51(1):41-56
Let H2(D) denote the Hardy space of a bounded symmetric domain
in its standard Harish-Chandra realization, and let
be the weighted Bergman space with
and
where
is a critical value depending on D. Suppose that
is holomorphic. We show that if the composition operator
defined by
is compact (or, more generally, power-compact) on H2(D) or
then has a unique fixed point z0 in D. We then prove that the spectrum of
as an operator on these function spaces is precisely the set consisting of 0, 1, and all possible products of eigenvalues of
These results extend previous work by Caughran/Schwartz and MacCluer. As a corollary, we now have that MacCluers previous spectrum results on the unit ball Bn extend to Hp(n) (not only for p = 2 but for all p > 1) and
(for p 1), where n is the polydisk in
相似文献
7.
8.
Let
be a C*-algebra. We obtain some conditions that are equivalent to the statement that every n-positive elementary operator on
is completely positive. 相似文献
10.
We investigate the ideal structure of the Toeplitz algebra
of a totally ordered abelian group
. We show that the primitive ideals of
are parametrised by the disjoint union
of the duals
of the order ideals
of
, and identify the
hull-kernel topology on
when the chain of orderideals in
is isomorphic to a subset of
相似文献
11.
The number of Fq
-rational points of a plane non-singular algebraic curve
defined over a finite field Fq
is computed, provided that the generic point of
is not an inflexion and that
is Frobenius non-classical with respect to conics.
Received: 18 March 2003 相似文献
12.
Carlos E. Durán Luis E. Mata-Lorenzo Lázaro Recht 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》2005,53(1):33-50
This article focuses on the study of the metric geometry of homogeneous spaces
(the unitary group of a C*-algebra
modulo the unitary group of a C*-subalgebra
) where the invariant Finsler metric in
is induced by the quotient norm of
Under the assumption that
is of compact type, i.e. when the unitary group is relatively compact in the strong operator topology, this work presents local and global versions of Hopf-Rinow-like theorems: given points
there exists a minimal uniparametric group curve joining ρ0 and ρ1. 相似文献
13.
Humio Ichimura 《Archiv der Mathematik》2006,87(6):539-545
Let p be an odd prime number and
. Let
be the classical Stickelberger ideal of the group ring
. Iwasawa [6] proved that the index
equals the relative class number
of
. In [2], [4] we defined for each subgroup H of G a Stickelberger ideal
of
, and studied some of its properties. In this note, we prove that when
mod 4 and [G : H] = 2, the index
equals the quotient
.
Received: 13 January 2006 相似文献
14.
Abstract
By
we denote the set of all propositional formulas. Let
be the set of all clauses. Define
. In Sec. 2 of this paper we prove that for normal modal logics
, the notions of
-expansions and
-expansions coincide. In Sec. 3, we prove that if I consists of default clauses then the notions of
-expansions for I and
-expansions for I coincide. To this end, we first show, in Sec. 3, that the notion of
-expansions for I is the same as that of
-expansions for I.
The project is supported by NSFC 相似文献
15.
We prove Tolokonnikov’s Lemma and the inner-outer factorization for the real Hardy space
, the space of bounded holomorphic (possibly operator-valued) functions on the unit disc all of whose matrix-entries (with
respect to fixed orthonormal bases) are functions having real Fourier coefficients, or equivalently, each matrix entry f satisfies
for all z ∈
.
Tolokonnikov’s Lemma for
means that if f is left-invertible, then f can be completed to an isomorphism; that is, there exists an F, invertible in
, such that F = [ f f
c
] for some f
c
in
. In control theory, Tolokonnikov’s Lemma implies that if a function has a right coprime factorization over
, then it has a doubly coprime factorization in
. We prove the lemma for the real disc algebra
as well. In particular,
and
are Hermite rings.
The work of the first author was supported by Magnus Ehrnrooth Foundation.
Received: December 5, 2006. Revised: February 4, 2007. 相似文献
16.
We define the reduced minimum modulus
of a nonzero element a in a unital C
*-algebra
by
. We prove that
. Applying this result to
and its closed two side ideal
, we get that dist
,
and
for any
if RR
= 0, where
and
is the quotient homomorphism and
. These results generalize corresponding results in Hilbert spaces. 相似文献
17.
Mark Pankov 《Journal of Geometry》2004,79(1-2):169-176
Let
be a finite-dimensional projective space
and
be the Grassmannian consisting of
all k-dimensional subspaces of
. In the paper we show that
transformations of
sending base subsets
to base subsets are induced by collineations of
to itself or to the dual projective space
.
This statement generalizes the main result of the authors paper [19]. 相似文献
18.
We consider the extreme values of a portfolio of independent continuous Gaussian processes
(
) which are asymptotically locally stationary, with expectations
and variances
, and a trend
for some constants
with
. We derive the probability
for
, which may be interpreted as ruin probability.
AMS 2000 Subject Classifications Primary—60G15, 62G32, 91B28 相似文献
19.
Muneo Chō Mariko Giga Tadasi Huruya Takeaki Yamazaki 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》2007,57(3):303-308
Let
be an invertible class A operator such that
. Then we show that
, where gT is the principal function of T. Moreover, we show that if T is pure, then
. 相似文献
20.
We establish a new 3G-Theorem for the Green’s function for the half space
We exploit this result to introduce a new class of potentials
that we characterize by means of the Gauss semigroup on
. Next, we define a subclass
of
and we study it. In particular, we prove that
properly contains the classical Kato class
. Finally, we study the existence of positive continuous solutions in
of the following nonlinear elliptic problem
where h is a Borel measurable function in
satisfying some appropriate conditions related to the class
.
Mathematics Subject Classification (1991): Primary: 34B27, 34B16, 34J65; Secondary: 35B50, 31B05 相似文献