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1.
We investigate the Cauchy problem for the Vlasov–Poisson system with radiation damping.By virtue of energy estimate and a refined velocity average lemma, we establish the global existence of nonnegative weak solution and asymptotic behavior under the condition that initial data have finite mass and energy. Furthermore, by building a Gronwall inequality about the distance between the Lagrangian flows associated to the weak solutions, we can prove the uniqueness of weak solution when the initial data have a higher order velocity moment.  相似文献   

2.
We investigate the global existence and asymptotic behavior of classical solutions for the 3D compressible non-isentropic damped Euler equations on a periodic domain. The global existence and uniqueness of classical solutions are obtained when the initial data is near an equilibrium. Furthermore, the exponential convergence rates of the pressure and velocity are also proved by delicate energy methods.  相似文献   

3.
The stability problems of the exponential (functional) equation on a restricted domain will be investigated, and the results will be applied to the study of an asymptotic property of that equation. More precisely, the following asymptotic property is proved: Let X be a real (or complex) normed space. A mapping f : X → C is exponential if and only if f(x + y) - f(x)f(y) → 0 as ||x|| + ||y|| → ∞ under some suitable conditions.  相似文献   

4.
In this paper, the authors apply ? steepest descent method to study the Cauchy problem for the derivative nonlinear Schr¨odinger equation with finite density type initial data iqt + qxx + i(|q|2q)x = 0,q(x, 0) = q0(x),where lim/x→±∞ q0(x) = q± and |q±| = 1. Based on the spectral analysis of the Lax pair,they express the solution of the derivative Schr¨odinger equation in terms of solutions of a Riemann-Hilbert problem. They compute the long time asymptotic expansion of the solution q(x, t) in different space-time regions. For the region ξ =x/t with |ξ + 2| < 1, the long time asymptotic is given by q(x, t) = T (∞)?2qrΛ(x, t) + O(t?3/4 ),in which the leading term is N(I) solitons, the second term is a residual error from a ? equation. For the region |ξ + 2| > 1, the long time asymptotic is given by q(x, t) = T (∞)?2qrΛ(x, t) ? t?1/2 if11 + O(t?3/4 ),in which the leading term is N(I) solitons, the second t?1/2 order term is soliton-radiation interactions and the third term is a residual error from a ? equation. These results are verification of the soliton resolution conjecture for the derivative Schr¨odinger equation. In their case of finite density type initial data, the phase function θ(z) is more complicated that in finite mass initial data. Moreover, two triangular decompositions of the jump matrix are used to open jump lines on the whole real axis and imaginary axis, respectively.  相似文献   

5.
We investigate the asymptotic behavior of solutions of the initial-boundary value problem for the generalized BBM-Burgers equation u_t f(u)_x=u_(xx) u_(xx) on the half line with the conditions u(0, t)=, u-, u(∞,t)=u_ and, u_-相似文献   

6.
7.
Theoretical and Mathematical Physics - We consider the Klein—Gordon equation with a localized initial condition and describe the transition of the solution from localized to rapidly...  相似文献   

8.
9.
Let φ(z) be an analytic function on a punctured neighborhood of ∞, where it has a simple pole. The nth Faber polynomial F n (z) (n=0,1,2,…) associated with φ is the polynomial part of the Laurent expansion at ∞ of [φ(z)] n . Assuming that ψ (the inverse of φ) conformally maps |w|>1 onto a domain Ω bounded by a piecewise analytic curve without cusps pointing out of Ω, and under an additional assumption concerning the “Lehman expansion” of ψ about those points of |w|=1 mapped onto corners of Ω, we obtain asymptotic formulas for F n that yield fine results on the limiting distribution of the zeros of Faber polynomials.   相似文献   

10.
An interior point method (IPM) defines a search direction at each interior point of the feasible region. These search directions form a direction field, which in turn gives rise to a system of ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Thus, it is natural to define the underlying paths of the IPM as solutions of the system of ODEs. In Sim and Zhao (Math. Program. Ser. A 110:475–499, 2007), these off-central paths are shown to be well-defined analytic curves and any of their accumulation points is a solution to the given monotone semidefinite linear complementarity problem (SDLCP). In Sim and Zhao (Math. Program. Ser. A 110:475–499, 2007; J. Optim. Theory Appl. 137:11–25, 2008) and Sim (J. Optim. Theory Appl. 141:193–215, 2009), the asymptotic behavior of off-central paths corresponding to the HKM direction is studied. In particular, in Sim and Zhao (Math. Program. Ser. A 110:475–499, 2007), the authors study the asymptotic behavior of these paths for a simple example, while, in Sim and Zhao (J. Optim. Theory Appl. 137:11–25, 2008) and Sim (J. Optim. Theory Appl. 141:193–215, 2009), the asymptotic behavior of these paths for a general SDLCP is studied. In this paper, we study off-central paths corresponding to another well-known direction, the Nesterov-Todd (NT) direction. Again, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for these off-central paths to be analytic w.r.t. \(\sqrt{\mu}\) and then w.r.t. μ, at solutions of a general SDLCP. Also, as in Sim and Zhao (Math. Program. Ser. A 110:475–499, 2007), we present off-central path examples using the same SDP, whose first derivatives are likely to be unbounded as they approach the solution of the SDP. We work under the assumption that the given SDLCP satisfies a strict complementarity condition.  相似文献   

11.
In this article,we consider the long-time behavior of extensible beams with nonlocal weak damping:ε(t)utt2u-m(‖▽u‖2)Δu+‖ut(put)+f(u)=h,where ε(t) is a decreasing function vanishing at infinity.Within the theory of process on time-dependent spaces,we investigate the existence of the time-dependent attractor by using the Condition(Ct) method and more detailed estimates.The results obtained essentially improv...  相似文献   

12.
We consider a nonlinear Schrödinger equation in a time-dependent domain Q τ of ?2 given by $$u_{\tau} - i u_{\varepsilon\varepsilon} + |u|^{2} u + \gamma v=0. $$ We prove the well-posedness of the above model and analyze the behaviour of the solution as t→+∞. We consider two situations: the conservative case (γ=0) and the dissipative case (γ>0). In both situations the existence of solutions are proved using the Galerkin method and the stabilization of solutions are obtained considering multiplier techniques.  相似文献   

13.
In this paper, we first consider difference equations with several delays in the neutral term of the form * $$\Delta\left(y_{n}+\sum_{i=1}^{L}p_{i}y_{n-{k_{i}}}-\sum_{j=1}^{M}r_{j}y_{n-{\rho_{j}}}\right)+q_{n}y_{n-\tau}=0\quad \mbox{for}\ n\in\mathbb{Z}^{+}(0),$$ study various cases of coefficients in the neutral term and obtain the asymptotic behavior for non-oscillatory solution of (*) under some hypotheses. Moreover, we consider reaction-diffusion difference equations with several delays in the neutral term of the form $$\begin{array}{l}\Delta_{1}\left(u_{n,m}+\displaystyle \sum_{i=1}^{L}p_{i}u_{n-{k_{i}},m}-\displaystyle \sum_{j=1}^{M}r_{j}u_{n-{\rho_{j}},m}\right)+q_{n,m}u_{n-\tau,m}\\[18pt]\quad {}=a^{2}\Delta_{2}^{2}u_{n+1,m-1}\end{array}$$ for (n,m)∈?+(0)×Ω, study various cases of coefficients in the neutral term and obtain the asymptotic behavior for non-oscillatory solution under some hypotheses.  相似文献   

14.
The main aim of this paper is to investigate the effects of the impulse and time delay on a typeof parabolic equations.In view of the characteristics of the equation,a particular iteration scheme is adopted.The results show that Under certain conditions on the coefficients of the equation and the impulse,the solutionoscillates in a particular manner—called"asymptotic weighted-periodicity".  相似文献   

15.
In this paper, the existence and uniqueness of the global generalized solution and the global classical solution of the initial boundary value problem for the generalized nonlinear telegraph equation with nonlinear damping © 2022 Chinese Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.  相似文献   

16.
We deal with asymptotic speed of wave propagation for a discrete reactlon-diffusion equation. We find the minimal wave speed c★ from the characteristic equation and show that c★ is just the asymptotic speed of wave propagation. The isotropic property and the existence of solution of the initial value problem for the given equation are also discussed.  相似文献   

17.
In this paper, we consider the following nonlinear Kirchhoff wave equation
$\left\{\begin{array}{l}u_{tt}-\frac{\partial }{\partial x}(\mu (u,\Vert u_{x}\Vert ^{2})u_{x})=f(x,t,u,u_{x},u_{t}),\quad 0
(1)
where \(\widetilde{u}_{0}\), \(\widetilde{u}_{1}\), μ, f, g are given functions and \(\Vert u_{x}\Vert ^{2}=\int_{0}^{1}u_{x}^{2}(x,t)dx.\) To the problem (1), we associate a linear recursive scheme for which the existence of a local and unique weak solution is proved by applying the Faedo–Galerkin method and the weak compact method. In particular, motivated by the asymptotic expansion of a weak solution in only one, two or three small parameters in the researches before now, an asymptotic expansion of a weak solution in many small parameters appeared on both sides of (1)1 is studied.
  相似文献   

18.
§1. IntroductionRecently,thesemilinearellipticequations△u+f(u)=0(1.1)u(x)→0as|x|→∞(1.2)inRnwereconsideredwidely(see[1]-[7]).Inthenicepapers[1]and[2],itwasprovedthatanypositivesolutionof(1.1)mustberadialincasef(u)∈C1+δ(δ>0).Therefore,anypositivesoluti…  相似文献   

19.
For the solutions of boundary-value problems for the equation Δu???ku?=?f in the layer $$ \varPi =\left\{ {\left( {x^{\prime},{x_n}} \right)\in {{\mathbb{R}}^n}|{x}^{\prime}\in {{\mathbb{R}}^{n-1 }},{x_n}\in \left( {a,b} \right)} \right\},\quad -\infty <a<b<+\infty, \quad n\geq 3, $$ one obtains the first term of their asymptotics at infinity.  相似文献   

20.
王国联 《数学进展》2007,36(5):637-639
The nonlinear Schrdinger equation is one of the basic models for nonlinear waves.In some circumstances,randomness has to be taken into account and it often occurs through a random potential.Here,we consider the following equation  相似文献   

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