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1.
[(enH)_2(enH_2)Sn_2Se_6]的合成、结构及性能研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
采用溶剂热法 ,以K2 Se∶SnCl2 ·2H2 O∶Se∶en =1∶1∶4∶48的摩尔比 ,在 15 0℃下反应 5d ,生成黄色透明柱状晶体[(enH2 ) 2 Sn2 Se6·en] .该晶体属于三斜晶系 ,空间群为P 1,晶胞参数 ,a =0 865 9( 2 )nm ,b =1 10 5 5 ( 2 )nm ,c =0 663 60 ( 10 )nm ,α =10 4 44 ( 3 )° ,β =110 93 ( 3 )° ,γ =79 74( 3 )° ,V =0 5 7198( 19)nm3 ,Z =1.[(enH) 2 (enH2 )Sn2 Se6]晶体由质子化的乙二胺正离子 (enH) + ,(enH2 ) 2 + 和二聚硒代锡酸根负离子 (Sn2 Se6) 4 -堆积而成 .在AxSn2 Se6系列化合物 ,正离子A的大小对晶体结构的类型产生重要的影响 .研究表明 ,此晶体具有 1 76eV的能隙 (Eg) ,是个半导体 ,对太阳辐射具有选择吸收特性 ,在温度低于 180℃时是稳定的 .  相似文献   

2.
11NTRODUCT1ONWeattemptedtosynthesizeanextractant(1)bythereactionofadipylchloridewithcyclopentanonepiperidineenamineaccordingtoHunig'sprocedure"',however,wemainlyobtainedthetitlecompound,whichmaybepossiblyapotentialmedicinet2'3i.Itsmolecularstructurewasfinallyconfirmedbythesingle-crystalstructuredeterminationafterconventionalUV,IR,lHNMR,MSandelementana-lyticalworks.2EXPER1MENTALSECT1ON2.1SynthesisToastirredsolutioncontaining8Omlofchloroform,2.8mloftri-ethylamineand1.51g(O-Olmol)…  相似文献   

3.
林振光  黄小荥 《结构化学》1996,15(4):333-336
SolidSynthesisandCrystalStructureofCompound[(PPh_3)_3,Cu_2MoOS_3]LinZhen-Guang(DepartmentofChemistry,FujianNormalUniversity,Fuz...  相似文献   

4.
王娓  杨莉  郭晶晶  张义东  海洪 《合成化学》2013,21(3):330-332
以2-乙氧基-6-亚氨甲基苯酚(HL)为配体,与氨水和Ni(ClO4)2.6H2O经溶剂热法合成了新型镍配合物[Ni(L)2](1),其结构经IR,元素分析和XRD表征。1属三斜晶系,Pī空间群,晶胞参数a=0.843 3(3)nm,b=1.009 4(2)nm,c=1.188 4(2)nm,α=111.16(3)°,β=97.43(3)°,γ=102.43(3)°,V=0.897 2(11)nm3,Mr=387.05,Z=2,Dc=1 433 g.cm-3,F(000)=404,μ=1.105 mm-1,S=1.015。1中Ni2-分别与两个L-上的两个N原子和两个O原子配位,形成了平面四边形几何构型。分子通过一对N-H┈O氢键形成二聚体;二聚体进一步通过N-H┈O氢键和C-H┈Ni氢键的相互作用形成二维网状结构。  相似文献   

5.
1INTRODUCTIONThecompoundwithcompositionIRE,O,:ZSiO,(RE~rareEarth)exhibitsex-tensivepolymorphismthatarecharacterizedbyboundariesateuropiumandholmiumalongtheseriesoftrivalentrareearths.Asfarasthestructureisconcerned,typeCisofspecialstabilitybecauseitsrangecanbeextendedbeyondthesmallestrareearthLug toScs tl'z}.Notlongago,wereportedstructureofNd,Si,O,withstructureformAt33.SynthesisandstructureofErZSiZO7withstructureformCarehereinre-ported.2EXPERIMENTAL'ThestartingmaterialsEr,O,…  相似文献   

6.
在微波辐射作用下三环己基氢氧化锡和喹啉甲酸按物质的量比1∶1反应,合成了标题化合物晶体。经X-射线衍射方法测定了其晶体结构,属三斜晶系,空间群为P1。晶体中每一个结构基元包含了2个锡原子为六配位的畸变八面体构型单锡核配合物分子、1个锡原子为五配位的畸变三角双锥构型双锡核配合物分子和2个水分子。对其结构进行量子化学从头计算,探讨了配合物的稳定性、分子轨道能量以及部分前沿分子轨道的组成特征。研究了配合物的热稳定性、电化学性能和荧光性质。  相似文献   

7.
采用高温固相反应和化学气相传输法合成三硒化二铒。晶体属于四方晶系,M_r=571.40,空间群为P4/nmm,a=3.984(1),c=8.228(3),V=130.59(7),Z=1,D_c=7,27g/cm ̄3,F(000)=238,μ(MoKα)=528.86cm ̄(-1),对于187个I≥3σ(I)的独立衍射点,最后偏离因子R=0.066,R_w=0.078。化合物Er_2Se_3的晶体结构是由Er配位多面体的双层状结构通过共用Se(2)原子,沿c轴方向堆积而形成的三维结构。  相似文献   

8.
1 INTRODUCTION 6-Bromo-piperonal-dimethyl-acetal is an intermediate used for the synthesis of natural products, such as podophyllotoxin[1] and the related compounds[2~6] due to the useful biological activities associated with some of its derivatives[7, 8]. In particular, glycoside derivatives of 4?dimethyl- 4-epipodophyllotoxin have been used in cancer chemotherapy[9, 10]. The title compound has been synthesized from raw material piperonal, after bromo substitution and acetal protection…  相似文献   

9.
合成了一种新的喹啉衍生物6-氟-2,4-二苯基喹啉(FDPQ),并且测定了该化合物的晶体结构.该晶体属于单斜晶系,P2(1)/c空间群.  相似文献   

10.
1 INTRODUCTION The alkali metal chalcogenide halides have at- tracted considerable interests since last decades due to their abundant interesting structures and good properties with potential applications[1~8]. The type of M3QX (M = alkali metal, Q = chalcogenide; X = halide) compounds has been well studied. The known structure types of these compounds are only ternary alkali metal oxide halides and can be classified as the following species: 1) cubic anti-perovskite type, such as K3O…  相似文献   

11.
一种芴酮衍生物的合成、晶体结构及其光限幅性能;芴酮衍生物; 单晶结构; 光限幅性能  相似文献   

12.
Ba6Zn6ZrS14 was synthesized by a traditional salt‐melt method with KI as flux. The pale yellow crystals of Ba6Zn6ZrS14 crystallize in the tetragonal space group I4/mcm with a=16.3481 (4) Å and c=9.7221(6) Å. The structure features unique one‐dimensional parallel [Zn6S9]6? and [ZrS5]6? straight chains. The D2h‐symmetric [Zn6S9]6? cluster serves as the building block of the [Zn6S9]6? chains. A powder sample was investigated by X‐ray diffraction, optical absorption, and photoluminescence measurements. The compound shows multiple‐absorption character with three optical absorption edges around 1.78, 2.50, and 2.65 eV, respectively, which are perfectly consistent with the results of first‐principles calculations. Analysis of the density of states further revealed that the three optical absorption bands are attributable to the three S(3p6)→Zr(4d0) transitions due to the splitting of the Zr 4d orbitals in the D4h crystal field. The multiband nature of Ba6Zn6ZrS14 also results in photocatalytic activity under visible‐light irradiation and three band‐edge emissions.  相似文献   

13.
KInBr3, the first ternary indium bromide containing divalent indium, is synthesized from InBr3, KBr, and elemental In at 450 °C. Its trigonal crystal structure (a = b = 853.24(1) pm, c = 1077.76(2) pm; P3¯; Z = 4) has been solved and refined from X-ray powder data. Indium atoms of oxidation state two are found in an [In2Br6]2– unit with ecliptic ethane structure while potassium ions are located in two different polyhedra. There is an octahedral coordination by bromine anions for half of the K+ whereas the other K+ cations are located in trigonal Br prisms, tricapped by three additional Br anions.  相似文献   

14.
New hydrated potassium hexaborate K2[B6O9(OH)2] has been synthesized under mild solvothermal conditions. The structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and further characterized by FT-IR, Rarnan spectra and DTA-TG. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system with space group P21/n, a=0.9036(2) nm, b=0.66052(18) nm, c=1.5997(4) nm, β=91.862(4)°, V=0.9543(4) nm^3 and Z=4. Its crystal structure consists of K-O polyhedra and 1-D stepped polyborate chains constructed by new [B6O9(OH)2]2- fundamental building blocks. 1-D polyborate chains contain 3,8-membered boron rings. Adjacent chains are further linked via H-bonding interactions into 2-D layers. The K^+ cations reside not only between the layers but also in the 8-membered boron rings of the chains, compensating the negative charges of the borate chains and holding the layers together into the 3-D structure through bonding with oxygen atoms of the chains.  相似文献   

15.
1 INTRODUCTION Since the report about unusual coordination num- bers and arrangements to metal ions of crown ether compounds by Pedersen[1], the crown ether compounds have attracted much attention. Due to their novel coordination modes, crown ethers have been widely used in catalyst, solvent extraction, iso- tope separation, bionics, material chemistry, host- guest chemistry and supramolecular chemistry[2~5]. So it is vital to study the synthesis of new crown ethers and their crystal stru…  相似文献   

16.
刘胜利  戴静芳  陈勇  曹国标  刘汉文 《有机化学》2004,24(12):1583-1586
合成了3-(2-羟基苯基)-5-苯基-6-乙氧羰基-2-环己烯酮.通过元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱、核磁共振氢谱和质谱对其组成和结构进行了表征.利用X射线衍射分析方法测定了它的晶体结构.该化合物的晶体属单斜晶系,空间群P21/c,a=1.41946(17)nm,b=0.58445(7)nm,c=2.1756(3)nm,β=104.795(2)°,V=1.7450(4)nm3,Z=4,Dc=1.280 g·cm-3,F(000)=712,μ=0.088mm-1,R1[I>2σ(I)]=0.0627,wR2[I>2σ(I)]=0.1484.晶体结构测定结果表明化合物分子中的环己烯部分为半椅式构象,分子间通过氢键形成具有16元环的二聚体.  相似文献   

17.
池利生  陈华阳 《结构化学》1998,17(4):297-301
1INTRODUCTIONRareearthborosilicateshaverarelybeenreportedinthepastdecade.LnBMO5(M=Ge,Si)(l,z,31exhibitsthestillwellitestructureonlyforlargerlanthanide,initsstructure,twoBO'tetrahedraandoneSiO'tetrahedronareconnectedbycorner-sharedeachothertoformsix-memberringthatconstructinfinitehelicalchainsparal-lelto3lscrewaxis-Serhanetal(43synthesizedNd,BM2O,,(M=Si Ge)whosestructurecontainstri-coordinatedboronatoms.Recently,wehavesynthesizedSm3BSi2O1,andEu,BSi,O,,t"6),herewerffportthesynthes…  相似文献   

18.
一种新颖酰基硫脲金属簇合物的合成与晶体结构   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
张有明  杨莉梓  林奇  魏太保 《化学学报》2006,64(11):1200-1204
报道了一种新型酰基硫脲金属簇合物[Cu6(HL)6] (HL=N-乙氧羰基-N'-4-氟苯基硫脲)的合成和晶体结构. 对化合物用元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振谱、差热-热重分析确定了配合物的组成, 并经X射线单晶衍射法确定了其单晶结构. 晶体结构表明, 该化合物属于三斜晶系, 空间群, a=1.2508(11) nm, b=1.3011(11) nm, c=1.4686(12) nm, a=102.401(14)°, β=97.859(2)°, γ=114.700(13)°, V=2.051(3) nm3, Z=1, Dc=1.687 Mg/m3. 标题化合物是由六个铜离子和六个硫脲配体组成的笼状金属簇合物, 每一个硫脲配体上与乙氧酰基相连的氮原子与铜进行配位, 并且配体上硫羰基上的硫原子与铜也发生配位作用, 使它们互相连接形成畸变的多面体结构.  相似文献   

19.
1INTRoDUCTIONa-Thiocarbonylthioformamidesweresynthesizedin198o[l~2i,however,thereisnoreportofthesecompoundsconcerningtheirpropertiesandreactionactivitiest33.Accordingtotheirstructure,theyseemtohavereactionwithdienophi1es,likesubsti-tutedolefinicandacetylenicdienophilestoleadcorrespondingDiels-Alderproduct.xylene(15ml),diethylbutynedioicester(O.2g,1.2mmol)wasadded,themix-turewasrefluxedfor20h,thencooledtoroomtemperatureandconcentrated.Theresiduewaspurifiedbysilicagelcolumnusingacetone/petr…  相似文献   

20.
1INTR0DUCTIONSofarthreetyPesofstructuresoftherareearthchlorosilicateshavebeenreport-ed:La,(SiO')Cl,t"belongstoorthorhombicsystem,Ln3(SiO'),Cl(Ln=La,Pr)[z'sitomonoclinicsystem,Yb,(SiO'),Cl["toorth0rhombicsystem.WerecentlypreparedthesinglecrystalofSm,(SiO'),ClbyhightemperaturesolidstatereactionandvaportransP0rtmethod.Thoughthesamariumislightrareearthelement,thestructureisisostructuralwithYb,(SiO'),Cl.2EXPERmENTALThetitlecompoundSm,(SiO'),Clwasobtainedasanunexpectedcompoundina…  相似文献   

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