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金属卟啉存在下芳醛氧化反应的研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文研究了在金属四苯基卟啉[Co(II)TPP,Fe(III)TPPCl,Mn(III)TPPCl,Zn(II)TPP,Cu(II)TP.TPP=四苯基卟啉]存在下,用氧气氧化芳醛的过程.测定了反应体系的吸氧动力学曲线;观察了氧化过程中金属卟啉的可见光谱的变化;研究了底物,金属卟啉在反应体系中的浓度以及溶剂等因素对反应的影响.结果发现,除能可逆键合分子氧的Co(II)TPP外,不具此种功能的Fe(III)TPPCl和Mn(III)TPPCl也能加速芳醛的氧化反应.然而,它们的催化作用是在金属四苯基卟啉与反应过程中积累起来的过酸作用,卟啉环遭到破坏后观察到的,此时可能形成了某种新的催化活性中心.金属卟啉本身对反应起抑制作用,它只是表观上的催化剂,其催化作用看来不应归结为对分子氧的活化. 相似文献
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在微波辐射下用低温固相配位反应合成出多核配合物.通过元素分析确定配合物组成为La2(CoL2)3(L=-S2CNHCH2CO-2),并研究了该配合物的摩尔电导、红外光谱、紫外光谱和核磁共振氢谱.配合物的抗癌活性测定结果表明Co(HL)2和La2(CoL2)3有一定的抗癌活性;La2(CoL2)3对肝癌细胞生长有显著抑制作用,对正常肝细胞的生长无影响. 相似文献
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聚2-对丙烯酰氧苯基-5,10,15,20-四苯基卟啉镍的合成 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
2-对羟基苯基-5,10,15,20-四苯基卟啉镍(Ⅰ)和2-邻羟基苯基-5,10,15,20-四苯基卟啉镍(Ⅰ′)分别与丙烯酰氯反应,生成了2-对丙烯酰氧苯基-5,10,15,20-四苯基卟啉镍(Ⅱ)和2-邻丙烯酰氧苯基-5,10,15,20-四苯基卟啉镍(Ⅱ′),在引发剂作用下,前者聚合生成了聚2-对丙烯酰氧苯基-5,10,15,20-四苯基卟啉镍(Ⅲ)。通过元素分析、红外光谱、紫外-可见光谱、核磁共振谱和质谱对单体和聚合物的结构进行了表征。 相似文献
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5,10,15,20—四(3—溴—4—磺酸苯基)卟啉高效液相色谱法测定河水中微量… 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4
研究了新合成的显色剂5,10,15,20-四(3-溴-4-磺酸苯基)卟啉与Co(Ⅱ)、Zn(Ⅱ)、Cu(Ⅱ)形成配合物离子的反应,在ZORBAX ODS柱上,用含20mmol/L乙酸-乙酸钠(pH6.0)和10mmol/L四乙基碘化铵的乙腈-水(27:73,V/V)流动相洗脱,在420nm波长下检测。Co(Ⅱ)、Zn(Ⅱ)、Cu(Ⅱ)螯合物在9min内获得完全分离,检测限分别为0.2ng,0.05 相似文献
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The perturbation energies for model ammonia and imidazole systems have been calculated using all valence molecular orbitais in a LCMO formulation. With semi-empirical parametrization the method was extended to the adenine-thymine and guanine-cytosine base pairs. The results indicate that the σ-σ interactions are dominant, whereas the π-π component confers only a negligible contribution to the stabilization energy. 相似文献
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O-Alkylation of thiotetronic acids gives a mixture of 2- and 4-position enol ether products. Comparison of the physical data revealed that UV spectroscopy was the most reliable method of distinguishing between these related ethers. We have determined that 4-position ethers have a distinct absorption between 235-240 nm, while 2-position ethers have two absorbance peaks, one between 205-220 nm and the other between 305-310 nm. This report describes the synthesis and unambiguous characterization of 2- and 4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylthiotetronic acids. The UV absorption properties of several other pairs of thiotetronic acid ethers confirm that these differences are general features that provide a simple method for distinguishing between 2- and 4-substituted isomers. 相似文献
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A. Petrič B. Stanovnik M. Tišler 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(1-2):239-240
Abstract Several approaches of 2-aminothiazolo(5,4-b)pyridine (II, X = N, Y = CH) and 2-aminothiazolo(4,5-c)pyridine (II, X = CH, Y = N) synthesis will be described. In one of them, the corresponding nitro-thiocyanatopyridines (I, X or Y = N,Y or X = CH) were reduced and subsequently cyclized to II. If reduction was attempted by hydrogenation and in the presence of palladized carbon and ethanol, the corresponding so far unknown 3-oxides (III) were formed. Deoxygenation can be achieved either with hydrogen in the presence of palladium catalyst or by TiCl3 to give (II). 相似文献
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合成了新试剂2 (2 喹啉偶氮) 1,5 二氨基苯(QADAB),研究了其与钴的显色反应及C18固相萃取小柱对显色络合物的固相萃取,在pH3.5磷酸盐缓冲介质中,CTMAB存在下,QADAB与钴反应生成2∶1稳定络合物,该络合物可用C18固相萃取小柱富集,小柱上富集的络合物用乙醇(内含2%乙酸)洗脱后用光度法测定,λmax=590nm,ε=8.36×104L·mol-1·cm-1。钴含量在0.01~0.80mg·L-1内符合比耳定律,方法用于环境样品中钴含量的测定,结果满意。 相似文献
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N-(2-乙烯氧乙基)-1,8-萘二甲酰亚胺聚合物与共聚物的荧光行为 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
<正> 我们曾报道过一系列含有给电子生色基团的丙烯酰类单体如甲基丙烯酸二甲氨基苄酯、N-(N′,N′-二甲氨基苯基)丙烯酰胺类、8-丙烯酰氧喹啉类、N-丙烯酰-N′-苯基哌嗪类、N-丙烯酰-N′-嘧啶哌嗪类、N-甲基丙烯酰氧乙基-N-甲基代苯胺等的合成、聚合、引发行为以及它们的聚合物的荧光行为。这些单体结构的共同点在于其双键为缺电子性而生色基团为给电子性,因而在荧光行为上,由于生成激基复合物或电荷转移而发生荧光 相似文献
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《结构化学》1990,(3)
<正> 2 - acetyldiferrocenylmethane, C5H5FeC5H4CH2C5H3 (COCH3) FeC5H5 ( I ),Mr=426. 1,violet-red prism-like crystal,m. p. 163. 7~166. 3℃,obtained from benzene-ligroin solution (benzene : ligroin=1 : 3). A crystal of approximate dimensions 0. 20×0. 40×0. 45 mm was selected for data collection from a CAD4 diffractometer with graphite monochromated MoKa radiation (λ=0. 71069A). Compound Ⅰ crystallized in the triclinic space group P1 with unit cell dimensions;a = 9. 597(2),b=9. 768 (2),c=11.540(1) A ,α= 111-93(1),β=111. 42(1),γ= 92. 46(2)°,V = 913. 9 A3, Z= 2, and Dc= 1. 548 g/cm3. 3' - Acetyldiferrocenylmethane, C5H5FeC5H4CH2C5H4FeC5 H4-COCH3(Ⅱ) ,is an isomer of compound Ⅰ ,yellow needle-like crystal,m. p. 110. 5~ 111. 0℃ ,obtained by the same method. A crystal of approximate dimensions 0. 025×0. 01×0. 45 mm was selected for data collection. Compound Ⅱ crystallized in monoclinic space group P21/c with a = 10. 930 (2), b= 5. 907(6) ,c= 27. 729(5) A ,β= 92. 64 (1)°,V=1788. 4A3,Z=4,Dc=1. 583 g/cm3. 相似文献
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Richard J. Cremlyn Richard M. Ellam Naseem Akhtar 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(3):257-264
Abstract The phosphorylation of 1- and 2-adamantanols and of 1-adamantylamine with POCl3, PSCl3, PhOP(O)Cl2, 4-ClC6H4OP(O)Cl2, and PCl3 is described and the conversion of the obtained phosphorochloridates into a number of derivatives such as phenylhydrazides, diamidates, hydrazides, hydrazones and azides is reported. 相似文献