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1.
Mononuclear mixed-ligand complexes of Pd(II) containing a N,S-heterocyclic carbene (NSHC) with a secondary alkyl N-substituent and pyridyl ligand, with the general formula [PdI2(C10H11NS)L] (C10H11NS = 3-isopropylbenzothiazolin-2-ylidene; L = pyridine, 2-aminopyridine, 3-iodopyridine and 4-tert-butyl-pyridine) have been synthesized and characterized by X-ray single-crystal crystallography. Both solution and solid-state structures, as evident from their 1H NMR spectra and X-ray structures, show anagostic γ-hydrogen interactions of metal with methine of the substituent on the carbene or pyridyl ligand giving 5-membered-chelate-like structures.  相似文献   

2.
The syntheses and characterisation of the Co(III) complexes [(L)Co(O2CO)]ClO4 (L = a tripodal tetraamine ligand = baep, abap, uns-penp, dppa, trpn) are reported. Geometric isomers are possible for all but the trpn complex, owing to the non-equivalence of the three arms on the tripodal ligand, and both NMR and X-ray crystallography are used to identify the single isomer formed. X-ray crystal structures of the complexes [(L)Co(O2CO)]ClO4 · xH2O (L = baep, x = 0.5; L = abap, x = 0; L = uns-penp, x = 1; L = dppa, x = 0; L = trpn, x = 1) are reported; little variation is observed in the geometry of the carbonate chelate ring while significant lengthening of bonds and expansion of angles involving the cobalt ion occurs as the number of six-membered chelate rings in the complex cations increases. 59Co NMR chemical shift data for the complexes show the expected linear relationship between λmax, the wavelength of the lowest energy dd transition, and γ, the magnetogyric ratio of the 59Co nucleus. An excellent correlation between Δ, the d orbital splitting parameter, and δ(59Co) also exists for these complexes. Rate data for the acid hydrolysis of [(L)Co(O2CO)]+ (L = uns-penp, dppa) in 1.0 M HClO4 differ by two orders of magnitude, and this is attributed to the differing steric accessibility of the endo O atoms in each complex. DFT calculations on the complexes reproduce the isomeric preferences, UV–Vis and 59Co NMR spectroscopic data well, provided that solvent effects are included.  相似文献   

3.
The complexes trans-[RuCl2(L){(S,S)-iPr-pybox}] ((S,S)-iPr-pybox = 2,6-bis[4′-(S)-isopropyloxazolin-2′-yl]pyridine, L = PMe3 (1), P(OMe)3 (2), PPh2(CH2CHCH2) (3), CNBn (5), CNCy (6) and MeCN (7)) have been synthesized by substitution of ethylene on the precursor trans-[RuCl2(η2-C2H4){(S,S)-iPr-pybox}]. This complex also reacts with cyclooctadiene (cod) or norbornadiene (nbd) and NaPF6, in refluxing methanol, giving the coordination compounds [RuCl(η4-cod){(S,S)-iPr-pybox}][PF6] (8) and [RuCl(η4-nbd){(S,S)-iPr-pybox}][PF6] (9). The structures of complexes [RuCl(CO)(PPh3)(H-pybox)][BF4] (H-pybox = 2,6-bis(dihydrooxazolin-2′-yl)pyridine) (4), 6 and 8, have been resolved by X-ray diffraction methods. The catalytic activity of the new complexes in transfer hydrogenation of acetophenone has also been examined.  相似文献   

4.
Pt{(S,S)-bdpp}(R)I (bdpp = 2,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)pentane; R = Me, Ph, Bz, 2-Tioph) complexes were formed in alkyl/aryl ligand - iodide ligand-exchange reactions by reacting the corresponding Pt{(S,S)-bdpp}R2 complexes with methyl iodide. The Pt{(S,S)-bdpp}(Me)I complex was isolated and fully characterised. The influence of the X ligand on the platinum-bdpp chelate conformation was investigated in Pt{(S,S)-bdpp}(X)I (X = I, SnCl3, Me) complex series by means of X-ray crystallography.  相似文献   

5.
Thirteen novel 3d-4f heteronuclear coordination polymers based on the pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid (H2pda) and imidazole ligands, HIm[(pda)3MLn(Im)2(H2O)2]·3H2O (Im = imidazole; M = Co, Ln = Pr (1), Gd (2), Dy (3), Er (4); M = Mn, Ln = Pr (5), Sm (6), Gd (7), Dy (8), Er (9)), HIm[(pda)3CoSm(Im)2(H2O)2]·2H2O (10), [(Im)4M(H2O)2][(pda)4La2(H2O)2]·2H2O (M = Co (11), Mn (12)), and [(pda)6Co3Pr2(H2O)6]·6H2O (13), have been prepared and structurally characterized. X-ray crystallographic analyses revealed that these complexes display four different types of structures. Complexes 1-9 are isostructural, and possess 1-D chain structures constructed by alternately arrayed nine-coordinated Ln(III) (Ln = Pr, Sm, Gd, Dy, Er) and six-coordinated M(II) (M = Mn, Co) ions. Complex 10 exhibits a unique one-dimensional structure, in which two independent chains are parallel viewed down the a-axis and anti-parallel viewed down the c-axis. Complexes 11 and 12 are isostructural and display 1-D homometallic chain structures. Complex 13 is a 3D framework fabricated through PrN3O6 and CoO6 polyhedrons as building blocks. The variable-temperature solid-state dc magnetic susceptibilities of complexes 2, 3, 4, 9 and 13 have been investigated. Antiferromagnetic exchange interactions were determined for these five complexes.  相似文献   

6.
The crystal structures of (2-aza-2-benzyl-5,10,15,20-tetraphenyl-21-carbaporphyrinato-N,N′,N″) nickel(II) methylene chloride solvate [Ni(2-NCH2C6H5NCTPP); 4], (2-aza-2-benzyl-5,10,15,20-tetraphenyl-21-carbaporphyrinato-N,N′,N″) palladium(II) [Pd(2-NCH2C6H5NCTPP); 5] and bromo(2-aza-2-benzyl-5,10,15,20-tetraphenyl-21-carbaporphyrinato-N,N′,N″) manganese(III) toluene solvate [Mn(2-NCH2C6H5NCTPP)Br·C6H5CH3; 3·C6H5CH3] have been established. The coordination sphere around the Ni2+ ion in 4 (or Pd2+ ion in 5) is distorted square planar (DSP), whereas for Mn3+ in 3·C6H5CH3, it is a square-based pyramid with the Br atom lying in the axial site. The g value of 11.34, measured from parallel polarization of the X-band EPR spectra at 4 K, is consistent with a high spin mononuclear manganese(III) centre (S = 2) in 3. The magnitude of the axial (D) zero-field splitting (ZFS) for the mononuclear Mn(III) centre in 3 was determined approximately to be 1.4 cm−1 by paramagnetic susceptibility measurements and conventional EPR spectroscopy.  相似文献   

7.
Refinement of the X-ray crystal structures of Pr[M(CN)6] · 5H2O (M = Cr, Fe, Co) enables their space group to be reassigned to P63/mmc. Spectral characteristics are reported for M = Cr and the distinction between the pentahydrate and tetrahydrate series is clearly made from assignments of the infrared spectra.  相似文献   

8.
Motoi Kawatsura 《Tetrahedron》2008,64(16):3488-3493
The enantioselective conjugate addition of thiols to (E)-3-crotonoyloxazolidin-2-one was effectively catalyzed by the Fe(BF4)2·6H2O/(S,S)-ip-pybox catalyst, and the addition product was obtained with up to a 95% ee. Furthermore, the Co(ClO4)2·6H2O/(S,S)-ip-pybox catalyst also catalyzed the same reaction with a high enantioselectivity.  相似文献   

9.
The complex compounds [Co(DH)2(Anil)2][BF4] and [Co(DH)2(Py)2][BF4] were synthesized from Co(BF4)2 · 6H2O–DH2–A–alcohol–water systems (DH2 is dimethylglyoxim and A is pyridine (Py) or aniline (Anil)), and their crystal structures were determined using X-ray diffraction analysis. In octahedral Co(III) complexes, two dimethylglyoxime radicals lie in the equatorial plane and are joined via the intramolecular hydrogen bond O–H···O. The complexes with pyridine and aniline have similar configurations but different crystal structures.  相似文献   

10.
Some new Schiff bases derivates from 2-furaldehyde and phenylenediamines (L1-3) and their complexes with lanthanum (La), samarium (Sm), gadolinium (Gd) and erbium (Er) have been synthesized. These complexes with general formula [Ln(L1-3)2(NO3)2]NO3·nH2O (Ln = La, Sm, Gd, Er) were characterized by elemental analysis, UV-Vis, FT-IR and fluorescence spectroscopy, molar conductivity and thermal analysis. The metallic ions were found to be eight coordinated. The emission spectra of these complexes indicate the typical luminescence characteristics of the Sm(III), La(III), Er(III) and Gd(III) ions.  相似文献   

11.
Condensation of (S)-2-amino-2′-hydroxy-1,1′-binaphthyl with 1 equiv. of pyrrole-2-carboxaldehyde in toluene in the presence of molecular sieves at 70 °C gives (S)-2-(pyrrol-2-ylmethyleneamino)-2′-hydroxy-1,1′-binaphthyl (1H2) in 90% yield. Deprotonation of 1H2 with NaH in THF, followed by reaction with LnCl3 in THF gives, after recrystallization from a toluene or benzene solution, dinuclear complexes (1)3Y2(thf)2 · 3C7H8 (3 · 3C7H8) and (1)3Yb2(thf)2 · 3C6H6 (4 · 3C6H6), respectively, in good yields. Treatment of 1H2 with Ln[N(SiMe3)2]3 in toluene under reflux, followed by recrystallization from a benzene solution gives the dimeric amido complexes {1-LnN(SiMe3)2}2 · 2C6H6 (Ln = Y (5 · 2C6H6), Yb (6 · 2C6H6)) in good yields. All compounds have been characterized by various spectroscopic techniques, elemental analyses and X-ray diffraction analyses. Complexes 5 and 6 are active catalysts for the polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) in toluene, affording syn-rich poly-(MMA)s.  相似文献   

12.
The novel bis(cyclohexylaminium) cyclohexylaminebis(orotate–N,O)cuprate(II) dihydrate, (C6H15N)2[Cu(C5H2N2O4)2(C6H14N)] · 2H2O, has been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, magnetic measurements, FT-IR and UV–Vis spectroscopy, thermal analysis and X-ray diffraction. The Cu(II) complex crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c. The copper atom in the five-coordinated (chaH)2[Cu(HOr–N,O)2(cha)] · 2H2O is chelated by a deprotonated pyrimidine nitrogen atom and carboxylate oxygen atom as a bis(bidentate) ligand and the cyclohexylamine ligand completes the square-pyramidal coordination. The thermal decomposition of the complex has been predicted by the help of thermal analysis (TG, DTG and DTA).  相似文献   

13.
Two mononuclear Co(II) complexes based upon 2-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)phenol, abbreviation Hsalbim ligand, have been prepared and studied. The structure of Hsalbim and [Co(salbim)2] have been confirmed by X-ray structure analysis. The second cobalt(II) complex matches the formula [Co(salbim)2]·(Hsalbim)·MeOH assuming a co-crystallization of one neutral ligand. The electronic spectra are consistent with the tetrahedral pattern. Magnetic susceptibility measurements down to T = 2 K along with the magnetization data until B = 7 T show that the Co(II) complexes are high-spin with a considerable zero-field splitting of the 4B1(D2d) term: D/hc = 67 and 55 cm−1, respectively.  相似文献   

14.
Mixed-ligand complexes of general formula, [Cu(NNS)(sac)] (NNS′ = S-benzyl-β-N-(2-acetylpyrid-2-yl)methylenedithiocarbazate, NNS″ = S-benzyl-β-N-(2-benzoylpyrid-2-yl)methylenedithiocarbazate and NNS? = S-benzyl-β-N-(6-methylpyrid-2-yl)methylenedithio-carbazate, sac = the saccharinate anion) have been synthesized by reacting [Cu(sac)2(H2O)4] · 2H2O with the appropriate ligands in ethanol and characterized by various physico-chemical techniques. Magnetic and spectral evidence indicate that the complexes are four-coordinate in which the Schiff bases coordinate as NNS ligands and the sac- anion coordinates as a unidentate N-donor ligand. An X-ray crystallographic structural analysis of [Cu(NNS′)(sac)] shows that the complex has a distorted square-planar geometry with the Schiff base coordinated to the copper (II) ion as a uninegatively charged tridentate chelating agent via the pyridine nitrogen atom, the azomethine nitrogen atom and the thiolate sulphur atom while the fourth coordination position is occupied by the N-bonded saccharinate anion. The complexes have been evaluated for their biological activities against selected pathogens and cancer cell lines. They display weak activity against the pathogenic bacteria and fungi. The complexes were highly active against the leukemic cell line (HL-60) but only [Cu(NNS′)(sac)] was found to exhibit strong cytotoxicity against the ovarian cancer cell line (Caov-3). All complexes were inactive against the breast cancer cell line (MCF-7).  相似文献   

15.
N-(2-Hydroxybenzyl)aminopyridines (Li) react with Cu(II) and Pd(II) ions to form complexes in the compositions Cu(Li)2(CH3COO)2 · nH2O (n = 0, 2, 4), Pd(Li)2Cl2 · nC2H5OH (n = 0, 2) and Pd(L2)2Cl2 · 2H2O. In the complexes, the ligands are neutral and monodentate which coordinate through pyridinic nitrogen. Crystal data of the complexes obtained from 2-amino pyridine derivative have pointed such a coordinating route and comparison of the spectral data suggests the validity of similar complexation modes of other analog ligands. Cu(II) complex of N-(2-hydroxybenzyl)-2-aminopyridine (L1), [Cu(L1)2(CH3COO)2] has slightly distorted square planar cis-mononuclear structure which is built by two oxygen atoms of two monodentate carboxylic groups disposed in cis-position and two nitrogen atoms of two pyridine rings. The remaining two oxygen atoms of two carboxylic groups form two Cu and H bridges containing cycles which joint at same four coordinated copper(II) ion. IR and electronic spectral data and the magnetic moments as well as the thermogravimetric analyses also specify on mononuclear octahedric structure of complexes [Cu(L2)2(CH3COO)2 · 2H2O] and [Cu(L3)2(CH3COO)2 · 4H2O] where L2 and L3 are N-(2-hydroxybenzyl)-2- or 3-aminopyridines, respectively.  相似文献   

16.
Reactions of Ln2O3 and trans-4-pyridylacrylic acid (4-Hpya) in EtOH/H2O or MeOH/H2O produced two new lanthanide/4-pya complexes [Ln(4-pya)3(H2O)2]2 (1: Ln = Eu; 2: Ln = La) in low yields. However, reactions of LnCl3 · 6H2O with 4-Hpya/aqueous ammonia in EtOH/H2O or MeOH/H2O gave rise to 1 or 2 in higher yields. Both compounds were structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy and X-ray analysis. Compounds 1 · 2EtOH · 2H2O and 2 · 2MeOH · 2H2O were confirmed to possess one-dimensional polymeric chain structures. In the structure of 1, each Eu(III) adopts a monocapped square-antiprism coordination geometry and each dimer [Eu(4-pya)3(H2O)2]2 within the chain is interconnected by two pairs of different bridging 4-pya ligands. On the other hand, each La(III) of 2 takes a bicapped square-antiprism coordination geometry and each dimer [La(4-pya)3(H2O)2]2 within the chain is linked by two pairs of tridentate bridging 4-pya ligands. The luminescent properties of 1 and 2 in the solid state were investigated.  相似文献   

17.
A new cobalt Schiff-base complex, [Co(L)(OH)(H2O)] (where L = [N,N′-bis(2-aminothiophenol)-1,4-bis(carboxylidene phenoxy)butane), was synthesized and its electrochemical and spectroelectochemical properties were investigated using cyclic voltammetry (CV), differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) and thin-layer spectro-electrochemistry in solutions of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and dichloromethane (CH2Cl2). The [Co(L)(OH)(H2O)] complex displays two well-defined reversible reduction processes with the corresponding anodic waves. The half-wave potentials of the first and second reduction processes were displayed at E1/2 = 0.08 V and E1/2 = −1.21 V (scan rate: 0.100 Vs−1) in DMSO, and E1/2 = −0.124 V and E1/2 = −1.32 V (scan rate: 0.100 Vs−1) in CH2Cl2. The potentials of the reduction processes in DMSO are shifted toward negative potentials (0.220–0.112 V) compared to those in CH2Cl2. The electrochemical results are assigned to two one-electron reduction processes; [Co(III)L] + e → [Co(II)L] and [Co(II)L] + e → [Co(I)L]2−. The six-coordination of the complex remains unchanged during the reduction processes and the electron transfer processes were not followed by a chemical reaction upon scan reversal. It was also seen that [Co(L)(OH)(H2O)] was reduced at a more positive potential than the corresponding salen analogs. The shift and reversibility are apparently related to the high degree of electron delocalization of the [Co(L)(OH)(H2O)] complex, having a N2O2S2 donor set and two additional benzene units. Additionally, in situ spectroelectrochemical measurements support Co(III)/Co(II) and Co(II)/Co(I) reversible reduction processes with the observation of the corresponding spectral changes with the applied potentials Eapp = −0.40 and −1.60 V. Application of the spectroelectrochemical results allowed the determination ofE1/2 and n (the number of electrons) from the spectra of the fully oxidized and reduced species in one unified experiment as well. The results obtained by this method are in agreement with those by the CV and DPV methods.  相似文献   

18.
The influence of group 15 various substituents and effect of metal centers on metal-borane interactions and structural isomers of transition metal-borane complexes W(CO)5(BH3 · AH3) and M(CO)5(BH3 · PH3) (A = N, P, As, and Sb; M = Cr, Mo, and W), were investigated by pure density functional theory at BP86 level. The following results were observed: (a) the ground state is monodentate, η1, with C1 point group; (b) in all complexes, the η1 isomer with CS symmetry on potential energy surface is the transition state for oscillating borane; (c) the η2 isomer is the transition state for the hydrogens interchange mechanism; (d) in W(CO)5(BH3 · AH3), the degree of pyramidalization at boron, interaction energy as well as charge transfer between metal and boron moieties, energy barrier for interchanging hydrogens, and diffuseness of A increase along the series A = Sb < As < P < N; (e) in M(CO)5(BH3 · PH3), interaction energy is ordered as M = W > Cr > Mo, while energy barrier for interchanging hydrogens decreases in the order of M = Cr > W > Mo.  相似文献   

19.
The trans(O6) isomer of the Ba[Co(1,3-pddadp)] · 8H2O complex (where 1,3-pddadp represents hexadentate 1,3-propanediamine-N,N′-diacetate-N,N′-di-3-propionate ion) has been prepared and characterized by X-ray crystallography. In the crystal structure the complex cations and anions are bridged by carboxylate oxygen atoms from the in-plane coordinated glycinate rings (G-rings) of [Co(1,3-pddadp)]2− and by the barium-coordinated water molecules, thus forming 1D polymeric chains, separated by infinite water tapes hydrogen bonded to the [Co(1,3-pddadp)]2− carboxylate oxygens from the out-of-plane β-alaninate rings (R-rings). Conformational analysis of the three possible geometrical isomers: trans(O5), trans(O5O6), and trans(O6) of the [Co(1,3-pddadp)]2− complex, with ligand acting as hexadentate, as well as of the corresponding complexes of Ni(II) and Cr(III) has been performed using the consistent force field (CFF) method, with the parameters developed previously for edta-type complexes of chromium(III) and supplemented with new parameters for cobalt(II) and nickel(II). The energy-minimized structure of the trans(O5O6) isomer represents the global minimum for the [M(1,3-pddadp)]n (M = Co(II), Ni(II), and Cr(III)) species. The occurrence of the least energetically favored trans(O6) isomer in a crystal and the exceptional conformation of the axially oriented β-alaninate rings can be accounted for by the stabilizing role of the infinite tapes of planar cyclic water pentamers and hexamers which act as a “glue” to reinforce the coordination polymeric chains.  相似文献   

20.
A new macrocyclic ligand, 1,3,5-triaza-2,4:7,8:16,17-tribenzo-9,12,15-trioxacyclooktadeca-1,5-dien (L) was synthesized by reaction of 2,6-diaminopyridine and 1,7-bis(2-formylphenyl)-1,4,7-trioxaheptane. Then, its Cu(II), Ni(II), Pb(II), Co(III) and La(III) complexes were synthesized by template effect by reaction of 2,6-diaminopyridine and 1,7-bis(2-formylphenyl)-1,4,7-trioxaheptane and Cu(NO3)2 · 3H2O, Ni(NO3)2 · 6H2O, Pb(NO3)2, Co(NO3)2 · 6H2O, La(NO3)3 · 6H2O, respectively. The ligand and its metal complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H and 13C NMR, UV–Vis spectra, magnetic susceptibility, thermal gravimetric analysis, conductivity measurements, mass spectra and cyclic voltammetry. All complexes are diamagnetic and Cu(II) complex is binuclear. The Co(II) was oxidized to Co(III). The comparative electrochemical studies show that the nickel complex exhibited a quasi-reversible one-electron reduction process while copper and cobalt complexes gave irreversible reduction processes in DMSO solution.  相似文献   

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