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The biphenol based discrete ion-pair rare earth complexes,[Ln(EDBP)2(DME)Na(DME)3][Ln=Er(1),Yb(2), Sm(3)],were prepared and used as catalysts for the ring-opening polymerization(ROP)of 2,2-dimethyltrimethylene carbonate(DTC).Three complexes show moderate activities for the polymerization,and the catalytic activities increase in the following sequence:(Yb2 elimination was prepared. 相似文献
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Jiyuan Wang Chongyu Zeng* College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering Nanjing University of Technology Nanjing China 《天然气化学杂志》2005,(3)
1. Introduction Dimethyl ether (DME) has received more and more attention as a clean alternative diesel fuel since it has higher cetane value, lower NOx emission, lesser carbon particulates and near-zero smoke compared with those for the traditional diesel fuels [1,2]. So far DME has been produced from methanol dehydra- tion over solid-acid catalysts [2,3] or from syngas over bifunctional catalysts [1,4-7]. Recently, great efforts have been emphasized on the direct synthesis of DME from C… 相似文献
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电化学溶解钛金属直接水解法制备纳米TiO_2 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
纳米材料是目前材料科学的热点 .TiO2作为一种重要的无机功能材料 ,具有温敏、气敏、光催化等功能 ,广泛用于光电材料、涂料、传感器、介电材料、催化剂及载体等重要领域 .由于其各种应用都与粉体的性能有直接关系 ,因此研究纳米 TiO2的制备方法具有重要的实际意义 [1].近年来 ,纳米 TiO2粉体制备方法有了很大的发展 ,如 TiCl4气相水解沉淀法 [2],乳浊液法和 Ti(OC4H9)4水解沉淀法 [1],喷雾热解法 [3],放电爆炸法 [4],反应电极埋弧法 [5],溶胶凝胶 (Sol gel)法 [6]等 ,其中溶胶凝胶法是制备纳米材料的有效方法 .但这些方法存在… 相似文献
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The photooxidation of chloral was studied by infrared spectroscopy under steady-state conditions with irradiation of a blackblue fluorescent lamp (300 nm < λ < 400 nm, λmax = 360 nm) at 296 ± 2 K. The products were hydrogen chloride, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and phosgen. The kinetic results reveal that the reaction proceeds via chain reaction of the Cl atom: The results lead to the conclusion that mechanism (B) is confirmed to be more likely than mechanism (A), which was favored at one time by Heicklen for the mechanism of the oxidation of trichloromethyl radicals by oxygen molecules: The ratio of the initial rates of CO and CO2 formation gave k7/k6 = 4.23M?1, and the lower limit of reaction (5) was found to be 3.7 × 108M?1 sec?1. 相似文献
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