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1.
Two novel As‐V‐O cluster supported transition metal complexes, [Zn(en)2][Zn(en)2(H2O)2][{Zn(en)(enMe)}As6V15O42(H2O)]·4H2O ( 1 ) and [Zn2(enMe)2(en)3][{Zn(enMe)2}As6V15O42(H2O)]·4H2O ( 2 ), have been hydrothermally synthesized. The single X‐ray diffraction studies reveal that both compounds consist of discrete noncentral polyoxoanions [{Zn(en)(enMe)}As6V15O42(H2O)]4? or [{Zn(enMe)2}As6V15O42(H2O)]4? cocrystallized with respective zinc coordination complexes. Interestingly, compounds 1 and 2 exhibit the first two polyoxovanadates containing As8V15O42‐(H2O)]6? cluster decorated by only one transition metal complex. Crystal data: 1 , monoclinic, P21/n, a = 14.9037(4) Å, b = 18.1243(5) Å, c = 27.6103(7) Å, β = 105.376(6)°, Z = 4; 2 monoclinic, P21/n, a = 14.9786(7) Å, b = 33.0534(16) Å, c = 14.9811(5) Å, Z = 4.  相似文献   

2.
As2O(OCOCH3)4, reported now for the first time, was obtained, besides As(OCOCH3)3 by dissolving As2O3 in acetic anhydride. The crystals of As(OCOCH3)3 (A) (monoclinic, space group Cc, Z = 4, a = 9.970(2), b = 13.203(2), c = 8.272(1) Å, β = 117.01(2)°) and of As2O(OCOCH3)4 (B) (monoclinic, space group P21/n, Z = 4, a = 13.966(5), b = 8.127(4), c = 12.706(4) Å, β = 95.14(1)°) are built up from discrete molecules defined by chemical formulae As(OCOCH3)3 and (CH3OCO)2As? O? As(OCOCH3)2, respectively. The molecular structure of both compounds is based on the AsO3 pyramid: in (A) with the As? O bonds of 1.841(6) Å and the O? As? O angle of 89.9(3)° as a mean, in (B) with slightly different values and with the As? O? As angle of 127.7(4)° at the bridging oxygen atom. The additional weak chelating contacts are at the distances As…O from 2.625(9) to 2.745(10) Å in (A) and from 2.72(1) to 2.84(2) in (B). The actual arsenic coordination can be described as very distorted octahedral in (A) and square-pyramidal in (B).  相似文献   

3.
Solvothermal reaction of [MnCl2(amine)] (amine = terpy and tren) with elemental As and Se at a 1:1:2 molar ratio in H2O/tren (10:1) affords the dimanganese(II) complexes [{Mn(terpy)}2(μ‐As2Se4)] ( 1 ) and [{Mn(tren)}2(μ‐As2Se5)] ( 2 ) respectively. The tetradentate [As2Se4]4? bridging ligands in 1 contain a central As–As bond and exhibit approximately C2h symmetry. Pairs of gauche sited Se atoms participate in five‐membered As2Se2Mn chelate rings. In contrast, two AsSe3 pyramids share a common corner in the [As2Se5]4? ligands of 2 and each coordinates an [Mn(tren)]2+ fragment through a single terminal Se atom. Such dinuclear complexes are linked into tetranuclear moieties through weak Se···Mn interactions of length 3.026(3) Å involving one of these terminal Se atoms. At a 1:3:6 molar ratio, solvothermal reaction of [MnCl2(tren)] with As and Se leads to formation of a second dinuclear complex [{Mn(tren)}2(μ‐As2Se6)2] ( 3 ), which contains two bridging bidentate [As2Se6]2? ligands. These are cyclic with an As2Se4 ring and can be regarded as being derived from [As2Se5]4? anions by formation of two Se‐Se bonds to an additional Se atom.  相似文献   

4.
Deep blue-violet single crystals of hitherto unknown chromous orthophosphate have been obtained reducing CrPO4 by elemental Cr at temperatures above 1050°C in evacuated silica ampoules (NH4I or I2 as mineraliser). The complex structure of Cr3(PO4)2 (P212121, Z = 8, a = 8.4849(10) Å, b = 10.3317(10) Å, c = 14.206(2) Å) contains six crystallographically independent Cr2+ per unit cell. Five of them are coordinated by four oxygen atoms which form a distorted (roof shaped) square plane as first coordination sphere at interatomic distances 1.96 Å ? d(Cr? O) ? 2.15 Å. Their coordination is completed by additional oxygen atoms (2 or 3) at distances 2.32 Å ? d(Cr? O) ? 3.21 Å. The sixth Cr2+ shows six-fold octahedral coordination with strong radial distortion (d(Cr? O): 1.97, 2.04, 2.15, 2.28, 2.29, 2.53 Å). The four different [PO4] groups exhibit only minor deviations from ideal tetrahedral geometry (1.51 Å ? d(P? O) ? 1.57 Å, 104.3° ? ∠(O? P? O) ? 114.4°). An unusually low magnetic moment μexp = 4.28(2) μBP = ?54.8(5) K) has been observed for Cr2+.  相似文献   

5.
The first selenite chloride hydrates, Co(HSeO3)Cl · 3 H2O and Cu(HSeO3)Cl · 2 H2O, have been prepared from solution and characterised by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. The cobalt phase adopts an unusual “one‐dimensional” structure built up from vertex‐sharing pyramidal [HSeO3]2–, and octahedral [CoO2(H2O)4]2– and [CoO2(H2O)2Cl2]4– units. Inter‐chain bonding is by way of hydrogen bonds or van der Waals' interactions. The atomic arrangement of the copper phase involves [HSeO3]2– pyramids and Jahn‐Teller distorted [CuCl2(H2O)4] and [CuO4Cl2]8– octahedra, sharing vertices by way of Cu–O–Se and Cu–Cl–Cu bonds. Crystal data: Co(HSeO3)Cl · 3 H2O, Mr = 276.40, triclinic, space group P 1 (No. 2), a = 7.1657(5) Å, b = 7.3714(5) Å, c = 7.7064(5) Å, α = 64.934(1)°, β = 68.894(1)°, γ = 71.795(1)°, V = 337.78(7) Å3, Z = 2, R(F) = 0.036, wR(F) = 0.049. Cu(HSeO3)Cl · 2 H2O, Mr = 263.00, orthorhombic, space group Pnma (No. 62), a = 9.1488(3) Å, b = 17.8351(7) Å, c = 7.2293(3) Å, V = 1179.6(2) Å3, Z = 8, R(F) = 0.021, wR(F) = 0.024.  相似文献   

6.
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of the Fluoride ino‐Oxosilicate Cs2YFSi4O10 The novel fluoride oxosilicate Cs2YFSi4O10 could be synthesized by the reaction of Y2O3, YF3 and SiO2 in the stoichiometric ratio 2 : 5 : 3 with an excess of CsF as fluxing agent in gastight sealed platinum ampoules within seventeen days at 700 °C. Single crystals of Cs2YFSi4O10 appear as colourless, transparent and water‐resistant needles. The characteristic building unit of Cs2YFSi4O10 (orthorhombic, Pnma (no. 62), a = 2239.75(9), b = 884.52(4), c = 1198.61(5) pm; Z = 8) comprises infinite tubular chains of vertex‐condensed [SiO4]4? tetrahedra along [010] consisting of eight‐membered half‐open cube shaped silicate cages. The four crystallographically different Si4+ cations all reside in general sites 8d with Si–O distances from 157 to 165 pm. Because of the rigid structure of this oxosilicate chain the bridging Si–O–Si angles vary extremely between 128 and 167°. The crystallographically unique Y3+ cation (in general site 8d as well) is surrounded by four O2? and two F? anions (d(Y–O) = 221–225 pm, d(Y–F) = 222 pm). These slightly distorted trans‐[YO4F2]7? octahedra are linked via both apical F? anions by vertex‐sharing to infinite chains along [010] (?(Y–F–Y) = 169°, ?(F–Y–F) = 177°). Each of these chains connects via terminal O2? anions to three neighbouring oxosilicate chains to build up a corner‐shared, three‐dimensional framework. The resulting hexagonal and octagonal channels along [010] are occupied by the four crystallographically different Cs+ cations being ten‐, twelve‐, thirteen‐ and fourteenfold coordinated by O2? and F? anions (viz.[(Cs1)O10]19?, [(Cs2)O10F2]21?, [(Cs3)O12F]24?, and [(Cs4)O12F2]25? with d(Cs–O) = 309–390 pm and d(Cs–F) = 360–371 pm, respectively).  相似文献   

7.
A new phase has been prepared by methanolothermal reaction of Cs2CO3, BiCl3 and Li3AsSe3 at 130 °C for 36 hours. Cs4BiAs3Se7 ( I ) reveals the first Bi‐selenoarsenate polyanionic chain [Bi(As2Se4)(AsSe3)]4–, consisting of Bi3+ ions in a distorted octahedral environment of [AsSe3]3– and trans‐[As2Se4]4– units. The latter anion consists of a central “As24+” dumb‐bell whereby two Se atoms are attached to each of the As atoms. Structural Data: Space Group P21/n, a = 13.404(4) Å, b = 23.745(8) Å, c = 13.880(4) Å, β = 99.324(6)°, Z = 8.  相似文献   

8.
Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Thermal Behaviour of Fluoroaluminates of the Composition (NH4)[M(H2O)6](AlF6) (M = Zn, Ni), [Zn(H2O)6][AlF5(H2O)], and (PyH)4[Al2F10] · 4 H2O Four new fluoroaluminates were obtained from fluoroacidic solutions of respective metal salts. The compounds of zinc ( I a : P21/c, a = 12.688(3), b = 6.554(1), c = 12.697(3) Å, β = 95.21(3)°, V = 1051.5(4) Å3, Z = 4) and nickel ( I b : P21/c, a = 12.685(3), b = 6.517(1), c = 12.664(2)Å, β = 94.55(2)°, V = 1043.6(4) Å3, Z = 4) are isotypic and represent a new structure type consisting of two different cations, NH4+ and [M(H2O)6]2+ and [AlF6]3–‐anions. [Zn(H2O)6][AlF5(H2O)] ( II : C2/m, a = 10.769(2), b = 13.747(3), c = 6.487(1)Å, β = 100.02(3)°, V = 945.7(3) Å3, Z = 4) is characterized by a H2O/F‐disorder in the [AlF5(H2O)]‐octahedra in two trans positions. In (PyH)4[Al2F10] · 4 H2O ( III : Cmc21, a = 15.035(3), b = 20.098(4), c = 12.750(4) Å, V = 5364(2) Å3, Z = 8), bioctahedral [Al2F10]4– anions have been found for the first time. The structures are described and discussed in comparison. The new compounds were used as precursors in order to obtain new AlF3‐phases. However, the thermal decomposition did not result in the formation of any new metastable AlF3‐phase. Instead, phase mixtures of either α‐AlF3 and β‐AlF3 or AlF3 and MF2 were obtained.  相似文献   

9.
The title compound, [Ni(C7H5O3)2(C10H24N4)], contains octahedral NiII in a centrosymmetric trans configuration with Ni—N distances of 2.0637 (17) and 2.0699 (16) Å and an Ni—O distance of 2.1100 (14) Å. The mol­ecules are linked by a single type of O—H?O hydrogen bond [O?O 2.618 (2) Å and O—H?O 161°] into two‐dimensional sheets; a singletype of N—H?O hydrogen bond [N?O 2.991 (2) Å and N—H?O 139°] links these sheets into a three‐dimensional framework.  相似文献   

10.
Reactivity in the Systems A/Cu/M/O (A = Na–Cs and M = Co, Ni, Cu, Ag); Synthesis and Crystal Structures of K3Cu5O4 und Cs3Cu5O4 The systems A/Cu/M/O with A = Na–Cs and M = Co, Ni, Cu, Ag have been investigated with preparative, thermoanalytical and in situ X‐ray techniques to study the reactivity. For the redox reaction Co/CuO in the presence of Na2O the intermediate, NaCuO, has been characterized. K3Cu5O4 was obtained by annealing intimate mixtures of K2O and CuO (molar ratio 1 : 1) in Ag containers at 500 °C. Cs3Cu5O4 could be synthezised by reaction of KCuO2 with Cs2O (molar ratio 1 : 1) in Cu containers at 500 °C. Both compounds crystallize in the space group P21/c with Z = 4 isotypic to Rb3Cu5O4 [IPDS data, Mo–Kα; K3Cu5O4: a = 946.0(1), b = 735.61(6), c = 1401.3(2) pm, β = 107.21(1)°; 2249 F2(hkl), R1 = 7.09%, wR2 = 11.42%; Cs3Cu5O4: a = 1027.7(1), b = 761.42(7), c = 1473.4(2) pm, β = 106.46(1)°, 1712 F2(hkl), R1 = 6.04%, wR2 = 14.22%]. Force constants obtained from FIR experiments for the deformation mode δ(O–Cu–O), the Madelung Part of the Lattice Energie, MAPLE, Effective Coordination Numbers, ECoN, calculated via Mean Effective Ionenradii, MEFIR, are given.  相似文献   

11.
Molecular structure of WO2Br2 has been studied by electron diffractometry. Structural parameters for the molecule with C2v symmetry are: rα(W=O)=1.710(6) Å, rα(W?Br)=2.398(5) Å, rα(O?O)=2.815(30) Å, rα(Br?Br)=4.021(16) Å, rα(O?Br)=3.347(10) Å. The OWO and BrWBr bond angles are close to tetrahedral:L αOWO=110.8(2.0)°, LαBrWBr=113.9(1.0)°. The W=O bond was found to be characteristic in the series of tungsten dioxyhalides.  相似文献   

12.
13.
A compound with the composition Nd(C6F5COO)3· H2O (I) is prepared. Single crystals are grown, and their single crystal XRD analysis of the Nd2(H2O)8(C6F5COO)6]·2H2O (II) compound is performed. The crystals are triclinic: a = 7.693(2) Å, b = 9.394(2) Å, c = 18.203(4) Å, α = 81.91(3)°, β = 84.41(3)°, γ = 88.97(3)°, Z = 1, d x = 2.223 g/cm3. The structure is composed of symmetrical molecules of the binuclear [Nd2(H2O)8(C6F5COO)6] complex and crystallization water molecules. The C6F5COO- ligands are monodentate and tridentate bridging- chelating, which results in a closure of two four-membered chelate cycles NdO2C and a four-membered metal cycle Nd2O2. The NdO9 polyhedron is a distorted one-capped tetragonal antiprism.  相似文献   

14.
The First Binuclear Oxoferrate(II): ?Cs2K4[O2FeOFeO2]”? For the first time ?Cs2K4[Fe2O5]”? was obtained by annealing intimate mixtures of Cs2O, K2O, and CsFeO2 (molar ratio Cs : K : CsFeO2 1.3 : 2.1 : 1) in a closed Fe-cylinder (74 d; 470°C) in the form of red single crystals. The structure determination (four-circle diffractometer, MoKα , 760 out of 857 Io(h kl); R = 5.8%, Rw = 4.6%) confirms the space group C2/m; a = 707.4, b = 1138.5, c = 699.7 pm, β = 91.76°, Z = 2. Essential part of the structure is the binuclear, planar [O(1)2Fe? O(2)? FeO(1)2]6? group which is for the first time observed with oxoferrates(II). Despite different space groups the crystal structure is related to that of Rb2Na4[Co2O5].  相似文献   

15.
Ba7Fe6F32 · 2H2O was prepared from HF aqueous solution in a teflon bomb (Berghof) at 180°C. A partial exchange F?/OH? can be realized in more diluted HF medium and leads to Ba7Fe6F32–x(OH)x · 2H2O. The compounds crystallize in the monoclinic system, space group C2/m (Z = 2) with a = 17.023(1) Å, b = 11.482(1) Å, c = 7.624(1) Å, β = 101.13(1)° for x = 0 and a = 17.036(2) Å, b = 11.489(1) Å, c = 7.620(2) Å, β = 101.48(1)° for x ≈? 5.3. The structures were determined from 2 256 and 1 343 independent reflections for x = 0 and x ≈? 5.3 respectively, collected with a Siemens AED2 four-circle diffractometer with the MoKα radiation (R = 0.0235 and Rw = 0.0240 for x = 0 and R = 0.0324 and Rw = 0.0335 for x ≈? 5.3). The structure, closely related to that of the Jarlite-type, is built up from isolated octahedra trimers [Fe3F16]7?, connected together by Ba2+-cations. The location of anions and water molecules is discussed from bond valence calculations. Magnetic and Mössbauer studies are reported and discussed.  相似文献   

16.
The syntheses and crystal structures of the layered coordination polymers M(C8H8NO2)2 [M = Mn (1), Co (2), Ni (3) and Zn (4)] are described. These isostructural compounds contain centrosymmetric trans-MN2O4 octahedra as parts of infinite sheets; the ligand bonds to three adjacent metal ions in μ3-N,O,O′ mode from both its carboxylate O atoms and its amine N atom. In each case, weak intra-sheet N–H?O and C–H?O hydrogen bonds may help to consolidate the structure. Crystal data: 1, C16H16MnN2O4, M r = 355.25, monoclinic, P21/c (No. 14), a = 10.6534(2) Å, b = 4.3990(1) Å, c = 15.5733(5) Å, β = 95.1827(10)°, V = 726.85(3) Å3, Z = 2, R(F) = 0.026, wR(F 2) = 0.067. 2, C16H16CoN2O4, M r = 359.24, monoclinic, P21/c (No. 14), a = 10.6131(10) Å, b = 4.3374(4) Å, c = 15.3556(17) Å, β = 95.473(4)°, V = 703.65(12) Å3, Z = 2, R(F) = 0.041, wR(F 2) = 0.091. 3, C16H16N2NiO4, M r = 359.02, monoclinic, P21/c (No. 14), a = 10.6374(4) Å, b = 4.2964(2) Å, c = 15.2827(8) Å, β = 95.9744(14)°, V = 694.66(6) Å3, Z = 2, R(F) = 0.028, wR(F 2) = 0.070. 4, C16H16N2O4Zn, M r = 365.68, monoclinic, P21/c (No. 14), a = 10.6385(5) Å, b = 4.2967(3) Å, c = 15.2844(8) Å, β = 95.941(3)°, V = 694.89(7) Å3, Z = 2, R(F) = 0.038, wR(F 2) = 0.107.  相似文献   

17.
The colorless Cs4ZrO4 is obtained from the reaction of stoichiometric proportions of Cs, CsO2, and finely divided ZrO2 in a sealed Ag container at 400–650°C for several days. Regrinding and re-reaction provide a single phase sample. The compound is monoclinic (P21/c, Z = 4, a = 7.172 (1) Å, b = 19.907 (1) Å, c = 7.157 (1) Å, β = 113.1 (1)Å, R = 0.032) and isostructural with Cs4PbO4, with isolated ZrO44? tetrahedra (d(Zr–O) = 1.97 Å). The compound decomposes to Cs2ZrO3 (a) in the presence of excess oxygen or CsO2, (b) in high vacuum near 275°C, or (c) in a sealed container at about 730 ± 10°C.  相似文献   

18.
The quantum efficiencies of the primary processes in formaldehyde photolysis (?1 and ?2) were determined as a function of wavelength in the range from 2890 to 3380 Å and at 25°C: CH2O + hν → H + HCO (1); CH2O + hν → H2 + CO (2). The estimates of ?2 were derived from ΦH2 values obtained in photolyses of CH2O-isobutene mixtures at high isobutene concentrations where H-atom scavenging was essentially complete. Values of ?1 + ?2, obtained from the ΦH2 values from the pure CH2O photolyses, were very near unity at all but the longest wavelengths employed: ΦH2 = ?1 + ?2 = 1.02 (2930 Å); 1.12 (3130 Å); 1.06 (3150 Å); 1.01 (3250 Å); 1.0 (3335 Å); 0.75 (3380 Å). Our results showed that the onset of photodissociation of CH2O by process (1) was at 3370 ± 10 Å; this corresponds to D(H-CHO) = 84.8 plusmn; 0.3 kcal/mol. The values of ?1 increased regularly with decreasing wavelength from 0 at 3370 Å to ~0.7 at 3175 Å. Little further variation in ?1 occurred from 3175 to 2890 Å. For experiments at λ = 3300 Å, the addition of CO2 (~300 torr) reduced ?2, while the effect on ?1 appeared to be small. The present results coupled with the solar irradiance estimates of Peterson [24] and the extinction data for CH2O from McQuigg and Calvert [7] were used to make new estimates of the apparent first-order rate constants (min?;1 × 103) of process (1) in the lower atmosphere at various solar zenith angles (in parentheses): 2.31 (0°); 2.17 (20°); 1.71 (40°); 0.92 (60°); and 0.17 (78°). The corresponding first-order rate constants (min?1 × 103) for solar light absorption by CH2O in the lower atmosphere are 7.74 (0°); 7.38 (20°); 6.18 (40°); 3.80 (60°); and 0.96 (78°).  相似文献   

19.
The title compound, [Ni2(C8H4O4)(C10H24N4)2(H2O)2](ClO4)2, contains two independent octahedral NiII centres with trans‐NiN4O2 chromophores. The bridging benzene­dicarboxyl­ate ligand is bonded to the two Ni atoms, each via one O atom of each carboxyl­ate, while the other O atom participates in an intramolecular N—H?O hydrogen bond, forming an S(6) motif. The cations are linked to the perchlorate anions via O—H?O and N—H?O hydrogen bonds [O?O 2.904 (6) and 2.898 (6) Å; O—H?O 158 (6) and 165 (6)°; N?O 3.175 (7) and 3.116 (7) Å; N—H?O 168 and 166°] to form molecular ladders. These ladders are linked by further O—H?O and N—H?O hydrogen bonds [O?O 2.717 (6) and 2.730 (5) Å; O—H?O 170 (4) and 163 (6)°; N?O 3.373 (7) and 3.253 (7) Å; N—H?O 163 and 167°] to form a continuous three‐dimensional framework. The perchlorate anions both participate in three hydrogen bonds, and both are thus fully ordered.  相似文献   

20.
Solvothermal reaction of [MnCl2(terpy)] with elemental As and Se at a 1:1:2 molar ratio in H2O/trien (10:1) at 150 °C affords the linear trimanganese(II) complex [{Mn(terpy)}3(μ‐AsSe4)2] ( 1 ). The tridentate [AsSe2(Se2)]3? anions of 1 chelate the terminal {Mn(terpy)}2+ fragments and bridge these through their remaining Se atom to the central {Mn(terpy)}2+ moiety. Weak interactions of Mn1···Se and Mn3···Se bonds with length 2.914(7) and 3.000(7) Å link the molecules of 1 into infinite chains. Treatment of [MnCl2(cyclam)]Cl with As and Se at a 1:1:2 molar ratio in superheated H2O/CH3OH (1:1) at 150 °C yields the dinuclear complex [{Mn(cyclam)}2 (μ‐As2Se6)] ( 2 ), whose novel [(AsSe2)2(μ‐Se2)]4? ligands bridge the MnII atoms in a μ‐1κ2Se1, Se2: 2κ2Se5,Se6 manner.  相似文献   

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