Uniform analyticity and exponential decay of the semigroup associated with a thermoelastic plate equation with perturbed boundary conditions

In a bounded domain, we consider an Euler–Bernoulli-type thermoelastic plate equation with perturbed boundary conditions. The boundary conditions are such that when the perturbation parameter goes to infinity, we recover the hinged boundary conditions, while one recovers the clamped boundary conditions when the perturbation parameter goes to zero. Relying on resolvent estimates, we show that the underlying semigroup is uniformly, with respect to the perturbation parameter, analytic and exponentially stable. The main features of our proof are appropriate decompositions of the components of the system and the use of Lions? interpolation inequalities.     

First mixed problem for a nonstrictly hyperbolic equation of the third order in a bounded domain

We study the classical solution of a boundary value problem for a nonstrictly parabolic equation of the third order in a rectangular domain of two independent variables. We pose Cauchy conditions on the lower base of the domain and the Dirichlet conditions on the lateral boundary. By the method of characteristics, we obtain a closed-form analytic expression for the solution of the problem. The uniqueness of the solution is proved.     

乘法双准周期解析函数的一些引理*

本文证明乘法双准周期解析函数即使在区域边界上实部等于零,本身仍可能不恒为零,且指出了出现这种情况的条件,并用实例说明确实存在这种情况.最后并讨论了乘数不事先指定时间题的一般解.     

On the existence and uniqueness of a generalized solution of the mixed problem for the wave equation with the second and third boundary conditions

We prove the uniqueness of a generalized solution of an initial-boundary value problem for the wave equation with boundary conditions of the third and second kind. In addition, we find a closed-form expression for the analytic solution of that problem with zero initial data. The result plays an important role in the investigation of the boundary control problem. We show how to use the obtained solution for the investigation of the boundary control problem in the case of subcritical time intervals for which the solution of the boundary control problem, if it exists at all, is unique. We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a unique solution in a class admitting the existence of finite energy.     

An Algorithm of Linear Combinations: Thermal Conduction

This paper presents computational algorithms that make it possible to overcome some difficulties in the numerical solving boundary value problems of thermal conduction when the solution domain has a complex form or the boundary conditions differ from the standard ones. The boundary contours are assumed to be broken lines (the 2D case) or triangles (the 3D case). The boundary conditions and calculation results are presented as discrete functions whose values or averaged values are given at the geometric centers of the boundary elements. The boundary conditions can be imposed on the heat flows through the boundary elements as well as on the temperature, a linear combination of the temperature and the heat flow intensity both at the boundary of the solution domain and inside it. The solution to the boundary value problem is presented in the form of a linear combination of fundamental solutions of the Laplace equation and their partial derivatives, as well as any solutions of these equations that are regular in the solution domain, and the values of functions which can be calculated at the points of the boundary of the solution domain and at its internal points. If a solution included in the linear combination has a singularity at a boundary element, its average value over this boundary element is considered.     

Strong solutions of semilinear matched microstruture models

The subject of this article is a matched microstructure model for Newtonian fluid flows in fractured porous media. This is a homogenized model which takes the form of two coupled parabolic differential equations with boundary conditions in a given (two-scale) domain in Euclidean space. The main objective is to establish the local well-posedness in the strong sense of the flow. Two main settings are investigated: semilinear systems with linear boundary conditions and semilinear systems with nonlinear boundary conditions. With the help of analytic semigroups, we establish local well-posedness and investigate the long-time behavior of the solutions in the first case: we establish global existence and show that solutions converge to zero at an exponential rate.     

An example of a nonconstant bianalytic function vanishing everywhere on a nowhere analytic boundary

A Jordan domain with a smooth nowhere analytic boundary and a function that is bianalytic in this domain, belongs to the class Lip₁ in its closure, vanishes on the boundary, but is not identically zero are constructed. Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 62, No. 4, pp. 629–632, October, 1997. Translated by O. V. Sipacheva     

Boundary value problems for a nonstrictly hyperbolic equation of the third order

We study classical solutions of boundary value problems for a nonstrictly hyperbolic third-order equation. The equation is posed in a half-strip and a quadrant of the plane of two independent variables. The Cauchy conditions are posed on the lower boundary of the domain, and the Dirichlet conditions are posed on the lateral boundaries. By using the method of characteristics, we find the analytic form of the solution of considered problems. The uniqueness of the solutions is proved.     

On frequency–amplitude dependences for surface and internal standing waves

The analytic approach proposed by Sekerzh-Zenkovich [On the theory of standing waves of finite amplitude, Dokl. Akad. Nauk USSR 58 (1947) 551–554] is developed in the present study of standing waves. Generalizing the solution method, a set of standing wave problems are solved, namely, the infinite- and finite-depth surface standing waves and the infinite- and finite-depth internal standing waves. Two-dimensional wave motion of an irrotational incompressible fluid in a rectangular domain is considered to study weakly nonlinear surface and internal standing waves. The Lagrangian formulation of the problems is used and the fifth-order perturbation solutions are determined. Since most of the approximate analytic solutions to these problems were obtained using the Eulerian formulation, the comparison of the results, as an example the analytic frequency–amplitude dependences, obtained in Lagrangian variables with the corresponding ones known in Eulerian variables has been carried out in the paper. The analytic frequency–amplitude dependences are in complete agreement with previous results known in the literature. Computer algebra procedures were written for the construction of asymptotic solutions. The application of the model constructed in Lagrangian formulation to a set of different problems shows the ability to correctly reproduce and predict a wide range of situations with different characteristics and some advantages of Lagrangian particle models (for example, the bigger radius of convergence of an expansion parameter than in Eulerian variables, simplification of the boundary conditions, parametrization of a free boundary).     

周边面内压力作用下夹层圆板的非线性振动

基于von Krmn薄板理论,讨论了滑动固定基础上周边面内压力作用下夹层圆板的非线性振动问题,应用变分法导出了该问题的非线性特征方程和边界条件,给出了其精确静态解,并使用修正迭代法求解了该方程,导出了夹层圆板振幅和非线性振频的解析关系式．当周边面力使夹层圆板的最低固有频率为零时,就可获得临界载荷的值．     

ANALYTIC BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS ON CLASSICAL DOMAINS

In this paper analytic boundary value problems for some classical domains in Cn are developed by using the harmonic analysis due to L.K. Hua. First it is discussed for the version of one variable in order to induce the relation between the analytic boundary value problem and the decomposition of function spaceL2 on the boundary manifold. Then an easy example of several variables, the version of torus in C2, is stated. For the noncommutative classical groupLI, the characteristic boundary of a kind of bounded symmetric domain in C4, the boundary behaviors of the Cauchy integral are obtained by using both the harmonic expansion and polar coordinate transformation. At last we obtain the conditions of solvability of Schwarz problem onLI, if so, the solution is given explicitly.     

Discontinuous solutions in the classical theory of bending of plates

We present necessary and sufficient conditions for existence of a class of analytic solutions of the equations of classical theory of bending of plates in a domain formed by removing from the infinite plane a set of points belonging to an arbitrary piecewise-smooth contour. Here we assume that all the components of a solution of a given class possess the property of continuous extendability onto almost all points of the boundary of the domain and that the boundary values are locally summable functions on the boundary.Translated from Ukrainskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 42, No. 12, pp. 1598–1605, December, 1990.     

Some pathological examples of solutions to a Beltrami equation

We construct an example of a bounded solution to a uniformly elliptic Beltrami equation that has no nontangential limit values almost everywhere on the boundary of the unit disk and also an example of a solution to such an equation that is not identically zero and has zero nontangential limit values almost everywhere on the boundary of the unit disk. These examples show that, in the general case of the Hardy spaces of solutions to a uniformly elliptic Beltrami equation (and to more general noncanonical first-order elliptic systems), the usual statement of boundary value problems used for holomorphic and generalized analytic functions is ill-posed.     

Perturbation analysis of a condition number for convex inequality systems and global error bounds for analytic systems

In this paper several types of perturbations on a convex inequality system are considered, and conditions are obtained for the system to be well-conditioned under these types of perturbations, where the well-conditionedness of a convex inequality system is defined in terms of the uniform boundedness of condition numbers under a set of perturbations. It is shown that certain types of perturbations can be used to characterize the well-conditionedness of a convex inequality system, in which either the system has a bounded solution set and satisfies the Slater condition or an associated convex inequality system, which defines the recession cone of the solution set for the system, satisfies the Slater condition. Finally, sufficient conditions are given for the existence of a global error bound for an analytic system. It is shown that such a global error bound always holds for any inequality system defined by finitely many convex analytic functions when the zero vector is in the relative interior of the domain of an associated convex conjugate function.     

Linear and nonlinear abstract equations with parameters

This paper focuses on nonlocal boundary value problems for linear and nonlinear abstract elliptic equations in Banach spaces. Here equations and boundary conditions contain certain parameters. The uniform separability of the linear problem and the existence and uniqueness of maximal regular solution of nonlinear problem are obtained in L_p spaces. For linear case the discreteness of spectrum of corresponding parameter dependent differential operator is obtained. The behavior of solution when the parameter approaches zero and its smoothness with respect to the parameter is established. Moreover, we show the estimate for analytic semigroups in terms of interpolation spaces. This fact can be used to obtain maximal regularity properties for abstract boundary value problems.     

用于解析函数复分析的共轭边界元法

由2个共轭的实调和函数构建1个复解析函数,其复分析在应用数学和力学领域具有重要的作用.提出了一个加权残数方程组,证明了该方程组为2个共轭函数的域内控制方程、边界条件和边界上Cauchy Riemann(柯西-黎曼)条件的近似解,等效为复解析函数的逼近方程.在离散空间中,由该加权残数方程分别推导出2个位势问题的直接边界积分方程和1个表示Cauchy-Riemann条件的有限差分方程,随后解决了弱奇异线性方程组的求解难题,并提出用Cauchy积分公式求内点值的方法,从而建立了一种用于复分析的常单元共轭边界元法.最后,用3个算例证明了所提出方法适用于域内或域外的幂函数、指数函数或对数函数形式的解析函数,而且其误差与2维位势问题是同等量级的.     

On the nonuniqueness of the solution of the Tricomi problem with the generalized Frankl matching condition

We obtain an integral representation of the solution of the Tricomi problem for the Lavrent’ev-Bitsadze equation with mixed boundary conditions in the elliptic part of the domain and with zero posed on one characteristic of the equation. The gradient of the solution is not continuous but satisfies some condition referred to as the “generalized Frankl matching condition.” We state theorems implying that the inhomogeneous Tricomi problem either has a unique solution or is determined modulo a solution of the homogeneous Tricomi problem.     

Analysis of a FEM/BEM coupling method for transonic flow computations

A sensitive issue in numerical calculations for exterior flow problems, e.g.around airfoils, is the treatment of the far field boundary conditions on a computational domain which is bounded. In this paper we investigate this problem for two-dimensional transonic potential flows with subsonic far field flow around airfoil profiles. We take the artificial far field boundary in the subsonic flow region. In the far field we approximate the subsonic potential flow by the Prandtl-Glauert linearization. The latter leads via the Green representation theorem to a boundary integral equation on the far field boundary. This defines a nonlocal boundary condition for the interior ring domain. Our approach leads naturally to a coupled finite element/boundary element method for numerical calculations. It is compared with local boundary conditions. The error analysis for the method is given and we prove convergence provided the solution to the analytic transonic flow problem around the profile exists.

     

Condensation of fermion pairs in a domain

We consider a gas of fermions at zero temperature and low density, interacting via a microscopic two-body potential which admits a bound state. The particles are confined to a domain with Dirichlet boundary conditions. Starting from the microscopic BCS theory, we derive an effective macroscopic Gross–Pitaevskii (GP) theory describing the condensate of fermion pairs. The GP theory also has Dirichlet boundary conditions. Along the way, we prove that the GP energy, defined with Dirichlet boundary conditions on a bounded Lipschitz domain, is continuous under interior and exterior approximations of that domain.     

Mixed problems for the string vibration equation with nonlocal conditions of the general form at the right endpoint and with an inhomogeneous condition at the left endpoint

We consider four mixed problems for the string vibration equation with zero initial conditions, with a Bitsadze–Samarskii boundary condition of the general form at the right endpoint, and with an inhomogeneous Neumann or Dirichlet condition at the left endpoint. We prove the uniqueness of a generalized solution (in the sense of Il’in) of these problems and obtain an analytic representation of these solutions. The solution of each of the problems is represented in the form of a linear combination of functions constructed from the problem data, and recursion formulas for the coefficients of this linear combination are obtained.