Dioxygen Affinities and Catalytic Oxidation Performance of Cobalt (II)Complexes with N-Aryl Hydroxamic Acid

It is well known that the study on biomimetic oxygen carriers not only has important theoretic significance to discover the mechanism of reversible bonding, activating oxygen as well as the oxidation reaction in organism, but also has potential application in separating oxygen from air and realizing the high efficiency and selectivity of catalytic oxidation reaction under a mild condition1. Metal- porphyrin and metal- phthalol- gaunine have been extensively used as biomimetic oxygen carriers u…     

Dioxygen Affinities and Catalytic Oxidation Performance of Cobalt （Ⅱ）Complexes with N—Aryl Hydroxamic Acid

The oxygenation of cobalt(Ⅱ) hydroxamates(CoL2) and its catalytic performance in oxidation of p-xylene to p-toluic acid (PTA) were examined.The effects of X and Y bonded to hydroxamate group on dioxygen affinities and catalytic oxidation performance were also investigated.     

Dioxygen Affinities and Biomimetic Catalytic Oxidation Performance of Transition-metal Complexes with Unsymmetrical Bis-Schiff Bases

Bis-Schiff base complexes as mimetic monooxgenase have been extensively reported1, 2. The bis-Schiff bases transition-metal complexes modified by crown ethers ring or pseudo-macrocylic polyethers have significantly improved dioxygen affinities and biomimetic catalytic performance in comparison with uncrowned analogues3, 4. However, most of them were symmetric and oxacrown ether substituted, the bis-Schiff bases bearing an azacrown ether, with special configuration and possibility to approach…     

Dioxygen Affinities and Catalytic Epoxidation Performance of Transition-Metal Hydroxamates

Hydroxamicacidsandtheirderivativesareeasilysynthesizedandhavebeenextensivelyusedasanalyticreagentsandmedicinesl'2.Besides,palladiumhydroxamateswereemployedtocatalyzeolefinspreparingunsaturatedestersbymeansofmolecularoxygen'.Hydroxamicacidcanformsquar...     

Dioxygen Affinity and Catalytic Performance of Bis-(furaldehyde) Schiff Bases Co(II) Complexes in Cyclohexene Oxidation

As mimetic oxygen carrier or oxidation catalyst, Schiff base cobalt complexes such as Co (II) salen have been widely studied1-4. However their high-price greatly limited their application. The synthesis of cheap furaldehyde Schiff bases and their complexes with Co (II), as well as the dioxygen affinity and biomimetic catalytic oxidation performance of these complexes are worth trying to study. In this paper, the saturated dioxygen uptake of cobalt complexes with different bis-(furaldehyd…     

Dioxygen Affinities and Biomimetic Catalytic Performance of Transition-metal Complexes with Crowned Bis-Schiff Bases

It is well known that Cosalen can reversibly adsorb oxygen so that it can be used to separate, condense oxygen and catalyze oxidation reactions. Thus, this kind of complexes has received much attention recently1,2. But these complexes are easy to dimerize and lose activities after adsorbing oxygen molecule3,4. Avdeef and coworkers5 demonstrated that it would be favorable to form stable 1:1 oxygen adducts when these Co(II) complexes were modified by the substituents. So many new species subst…     

Dioxygen Affinities and Biomimetic Catalytic Performance ofTransition-metal Complexes with Benzoin Schiff Bases

MetalporphyrinandSchiffbasecomplexderivedfromsalicylaldehydeasmimeticoxygenasehavebeenwidelyreported"2.However,theirapplicationwasgreatlylimitedbecauseitisdifficulttosynthesizethemandtheywereeasilydegradedbyoxidization.Thusmuchattentionhasbeengiventodesignandsynthesizemimeticoxygenasemodelswithbetterperformance'.AlthoughakindofeasilysynthesizedbenzoinSchiffbasecomplexeshasbeenextensivelyinvestigated',theirdioxygenaffinitiesandbiomimeticcatalyticperformancehavenotbeenreporteduptonow.Inthispape…     

Dioxygen affinities and catalytic oxidation performance of cobalt (ii) hydroxamates

The dioxygen affinities and catalytic oxidation performance of cobalt (II) complexes with N-phenylhydroxamic acids were investigated. The effects of substituting groups in aromatic ring of ligands on these properties were examined, and some relativity between the dioxygen affinities and catalytic oxidation activity were also discussed in this paper. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

Complexes of Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) with lapachol

Complexes of naturally occurring hydroxynaphtho-quinone, lapachol (2-hydroxy-3(3-methyl-2-buthenyl)-1,4-naphthoquinone = HL) with Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) have been prepared by reaction of the corresponding acetates with the ligand (HL) in ethanol. The molecular and crystal structures were determined for [CoL₂(EtOH)₂] (1), [NiL₂(EtOH)₂] (2), and [CuL₂(py)₂] (3). In all cases the deprotonated lapachol behaves as chelating bidentate ligand. The complexes were also characterized by elemental analyses, cyclic voltammetry, and FAB-MS.     

N-支套索冠醚异羟肟酸的合成及其钴(II)配合物的氧加合性能

由乙二胺四乙酸二酐和多缩乙二醇出发,合成了一系列具有N-支套索冠醚结构的二异羟肟酸配体(L1H2~L4H2)及其钴(II)配合物(Co L1~Co L4),以IR,1H NMR,MS和元素分析进行结构表征。测定在不同温度下Co L1~Co L4的氧加合常数In KO2和热力学参数ΔH0、ΔS0,研究了氮杂冠醚环的大小对配合物氧加合性能的影响。     

Studies on Phenol Oxidation with H2O2 Catalyzed by Schiff Base Cobalt(II) Complexes in Micellar Solution

The two Schiff base cobalt(II) complexes, CoL¹ and CoL², were synthesized and characterized. The metallomicelle made up of the cobalt(II) complexes and surfactants (CTAB, LSS and Brij35), as mimic peroxidase metalloenzyme, were used in the catalytic oxidation of phenol by H₂O₂. The mechanism and a kinetic mathematic model of the phenol catalytic oxidation were studied. The acid effect of reaction system, structural effect of the complexes, and effect of temperature on the rate of the phenol oxidation catalyzed by the mimetic peroxidases have been discussed. The results showed that the schiff base cobalt(II) complexes and their metallomicelles as peroxidase mimics exhibit good catalytic activity and similar catalytic character to natural enzyme.     

含氮配体Co、Fe配合物的合成、结构及性质

报导了四个单核Co（Ⅱ）和Fe（Ⅱ）的配合物[Co（L1）2]（ClO4)2·（CH3CN）（1）,[Fe（L1）2]（ClO4）2·（H2O）（2）,[Co（L2）]（ClO4）2（3）,以及[Fe（L2）]（ClO4）2·2H2O（4）,（其中L1＝4’-苯基-2,2’：6’,2”-三联吡啶,L2＝N,N,N-三-（2-（2-吡啶甲叉氨基）乙基）胺）的合成和性质,以及配合物1、3的晶体结构．配合物1和3的晶体都属于单斜晶系．它们的晶胞参数分别为：1a＝1．0855（4）nm,b＝1．6201（5）nm,c=2.5236（5）nm,β＝92．63（2）°,V＝4．433（1）nm3;3a=2.8351（8）nm,b＝1．0670（3）nm,c＝1．9255（5）m,β＝101．03（4）°,V＝5717（2）nm3．2和4的氧化还原电位分别为E＝0．78V和0．63V‘它们的d-d跃迁吸收最大值分别位于565和521nm处．     

New Molybdenum(V) Complexes Prepared by the Oxidation of Dinuclear Quadruply-Bonded Molybdenum(II) Monothiocarboxylates

Oxidation of molybdenum(II) thiopivalate and thiobenzoate in the presence of -picoline or pyridine results in the formation of dinuclear molybdenum(V) complexes of the general formulae [Mo₂O₂(-O)₂(-SO₄)L₄] with L = -picoline or pyridine and [Mo₂O₂(-O)(-S)(-SO₄)L₄] with L = -picoline. As determined by X-ray structure analysis, two complexes with -picoline differ in their bridging cores: In one complex, two Mo atoms are doubly bridged through two oxygen atoms; in the other, one Mo atom is doubly bridged through oxygen and sulfur atoms. However, they both crystallize together. The product is solvated with -picoline and water molecules. Molybdenum atoms exhibit distorted octahedral coordinations. The same complexes were prepared also through direct reactions of [Mo₂O₃(O₂CCH₃)₄] with thiopivalic and thiobenzoic acid in the presence of -picoline or pyridine. The appearance of the oxo-oxygens and sulfido-sulfur as well as sulfato ligand is explained by the molybdenum-catalyzed oxidation of thiocarboxylates.     

Dioxygen Activation by Siloxide Complexes of Chromium(II) and Chromium(IV)

The reaction of a tripodal trisilanol with n‐butyllithium and CrCl₂ results in a dinuclear Cr^II complex ( 1 ), which is capable of cleaving O₂ to yield in a unique complex ( 2 ) with an asymmetric diamond core composed of two Cr^IV?O units. Magnetic susceptibility data reveal significant exchange coupling of Cr^II (S=2) in 1 and large zero‐field splitting for Cr^IV (S=1) in 2 owing to strong spin–orbit coupling of the ground state. The Cr^IV?O compound can also be generated using PhIO, and evidence was gathered that although it is the stable product isolated after excessive O₂ treatment, it further activates O₂ to yield an intermediate species that oxidizes THF or Me‐THF. By extensive ¹⁸O labeling studies we were able to show, that in the course of this process ¹⁸O₂ exchanges its label with siloxide O atoms of the ligand via terminal oxido ligands.     

Studies on the Phenol Oxidation by H2O2 Catalyzed by Metallomicelle Made from Crowned Schiff Base Co(II) Complexes Containing Benzoaza-15-crown-5

Three novel cobalt(II) complexes of the benzoaza-15-crown-5 Schiff base, CoL¹, CoL², and CoL³ were synthesized and characterized. Metallomicelles made from CoL and surfactants (CTAB, LSS, and Brij35) were used as mimetic peroxidase in the catalytic oxidation of phenol by H₂O₂. For comparison, the catalytic activity of the complexes (CoL¹, CoL², and CoL³) were also investigated. The mechanism and a kinetic mathematic model of the phenol catalytic oxidation were studied. The acid effect of reaction system, structural effect of the complexes, and effect of temperature on the rate of the phenol catalytic oxidation by the mimetic peroxidase were discussed. The results show that the Schiff base cobalt(II) complexes and their metallomicelles as peroxidase mimics exhibit good catalytic activity and similar catalytic character to natural enzyme.     

Complexes of substituted dipyridylpyridazines with palladium(II) and platinum(II)

Reactions of 3,6-bis(2′-pyridyl)pyridazine derivatives (n-dppn)¶ ¶For the n-dppn ligands, n stands for the size of the cyclic aliphatic ring on positions 4 and 5 of the pyridazine ring, n?=?5, 6, 8, and 12. with MX₂(PhCN)₂ (M?=?Pd, Pt; X?=?Cl,?Br) have been investigated. The new complexes cis-[PdCl₂(n-dppn)] (n?=?5,?6,?8,?12), cis-[PtCl₂(n-dppn)]?·?H₂O (n?=?5,?6), cis-[PtCl₂(8-dppn)] and cis-[PtBr₂(5-dppn)] have been characterized by elemental analyses, conductivity measurements, infrared, electronic and ¹H-NMR spectra.     

聚醚桥连二异羟肟酸的合成及其双核钴(II)配合物的氧加合性能

合成了一系列由聚醚桥连的N,N'－二苯基二异羟肟酸L~1H_2-L~6H_2及其双核 钴（II）配合物Co_2L_2~1 ～ Co_2L_2~6,并以元素分析,IR,~1H NMR和MS进行 了表征。在不同温度下,测定了双核钴（II）配合物的氧合常数和热力学参数Δ H~0和ΔS~0,并与多亚甲基或苯基桥连的类似物Co_2L_2~7和Co~2L_2~8比较,讨论 了桥链长度、刚柔性、氧杂原子及其构筑的冠环和添加碱（或碱土）金属离子对其 氧加合性的影响。     

Synthesis of N-(4-Salicylideneiminoaryl)monoaza Crown Ethers and Dioxygen Affinities of Their Cobalt(II) Complexes

IntroductionSchiffbasesandtheirmetalcomplexeshavebeenap pliedwidelyinthefieldofcatalyticchemistry ,liquidcrystalsandphotochromism .1 3ManySchiffbaseligandscontainingcrownetherpossessdifferentrecognitionsitesforbothalkaliandtransitionmetalguestcations,4 forexample ,theNa(I)orK(I) /Co(II)hetero nuclearcomplexesofcrownedSchiffbasecanbindoxygenmolecule (O2 )toformstablesoliddioxygenadducts .5 7Gebbinkandco workershavereportedaK(I) /Cu(II)sandwichcomplexwhichcanacceleratethefor mationofdioxyg…     

Synthesis and Characterization of Manganese Dithiocarbamate Complexes: New Evidence of Dioxygen Activation

(1) Background: Metal dithiocarbamate compounds have long been the subject of research due to their ease of formation, excellent properties and potential applications. However, manganese complexes with dithiocarbamates, to our knowledge, have never been used for medical imaging applications. With the aim of developing a new class of mononuclear manganese(II)-based agents for molecular imaging applications, we performed a specific investigation into the synthesis of mononuclear bis-substituted Mn(II) complexes with dithiocarbamate ligands. (2) Methods: Synthesis in either open or inert atmosphere at different Mn(II) to diethyldithiocarbamate molar ratios were performed and the products characterized by IR, EA, ESI-MS and XRD analysis. (3) Results: We found that only under oxygen-free atmospheric conditions the Mn(II) complex MnL₂, where L = diethyldithiocarbamate ligand, is obtained, which was further observed to react with dioxygen in the solid state to form the intermediate superoxo Mn(III) complex [MnL₂(η²-O₂)]. The existence of the superoxo complex was revealed by mass spectroscopy, and this species was interpreted as an intermediate step in the reaction that led the bis-substituted Mn(II) complex, MnL₂, to transform into the tris-substituted Mn(III) complex, MnL₃. A similar result was found with the ligand L’ (= bis(N-ethoxyethyl)dithiocarbamate). (4) Conclusions: We found that in open atmosphere and in aqueous solution, only manganese(III) diethyldithiocarbamate complexes can be prepared. We report here a new example of a small-molecule Mn(II) complex that efficiently activates dioxygen in the solid state through the formation of an intermediate superoxide adduct.