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1.
We study systems with delay effect that contain additional algebraic relations. We propose semiexplicit numerical methods of the Rosenbrock type. We prove the solvability of equations of a numerical model and estimate the order of the global error. The chosen parameters provide the third order of the error.  相似文献   

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Approximate solutions of some functional equations as the best approximation of the exact solutions in some suitable spaces have been obtained and some applications given.  相似文献   

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We are concerned here with a nonlinear multi-term fractional differential equation (FDE). The existence of a unique solution will be proved. Convergence analysis of Adomian decomposition method (ADM) applied to these type of equations is discussed. Convergence analysis is reliable enough to estimate the maximum absolute truncated error of Adomian’s series solution. Some numerical examples are given, their ADM solutions are compared with a numerical method solutions. This numerical method is introduced in Podlubny (Fractional Differential Equations, Chap. 8, Academic Press, San Diego, 1999).  相似文献   

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In this paper, we consider the numerical approximation of stochastic partial differential equations with nonlinear multiplicative trace class noise. Discretization is obtained by spectral collocation method in space, and semi‐implicit Euler method is used for the temporal approximation. Our purpose is to investigate the convergence of the proposed method. The rate of convergence is obtained, and some numerical examples are included to illustrate the estimated convergence rate.  相似文献   

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We present a method for the solution of nonlinear second-order differential equations by using a system of Fredholm equations of the second kind.Translated from Ukrainskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 47, No. 9, pp. 1254–1260, September, 1995.  相似文献   

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The variable-step variable-order algorithm based on predictor-corrector methods for neutral functional differential equations is described. The algorithm is implemented in interpolation mode, i.e. we use fixed-step formulation of Adams-Bashford Adams-Moulton formulas while all back-values are computed by interpolation. The local discretization error is estimated by Milne's device. Although the assumptions under which this estimate is asymptotically correct are rather strong and not always expected to be satisfied in practice, the numerical experiments up to date indicate that this algorithm can be quite accurate and efficient.  相似文献   

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The preconditioned Barzilai-Borwein method is derived and applied to the numerical solution of large, sparse, symmetric and positive definite linear systems that arise in the discretization of partial differential equations. A set of well-known preconditioning techniques are combined with this new method to take advantage of the special features of the Barzilai-Borwein method. Numerical results on some elliptic test problems are presented. These results indicate that the preconditioned Barzilai-Borwein method is competitive and sometimes preferable to the preconditioned conjugate gradient method.This author was partially supported by the Parallel and Distributed Computing Center at UCV.This author was partially supported by BID-CONICIT, project M-51940.  相似文献   

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An explicit multistep method of variable order for integrating stiff systems with high accuracy and low computational costs is examined. To stabilize the computational scheme, componentwise estimates are used for the eigenvalues of the Jacobian matrix having the greatest moduli. These estimates are obtained at preliminary stages of the integration step. Examples are given to demonstrate that, for certain stiff problems, the method proposed is as efficient as the best implicit methods.  相似文献   

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The Local Linearization (LL) approach for the numerical solution of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) is extended to general scalar SDEs, as well as to non-autonomous multidimensional SDEs with additive noise. In case of autonomous SDEs, the derivation of the method introduced gives theoretical support to one of the previously proposed variants of the LL approach. Some numerical examples are given to demonstrate the practical performance of the method.  相似文献   

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The paper explains the numerical parametrization method (PM), originally created for optimal control problems, for classical calculus of variation problems that arise in connection with singular implicit (IDEs) and differential-algebraic equations (DAEs) in frame of their regularization. The PM for IDEs is based on representation of the required solution as a spline with moving knots and on minimization of the discrepancy functional with respect to the spline parameters. Such splines are named variational splines. For DAEs only finite entering functions can be represented by splines, and the functional under minimization is the discrepancy of the algebraic subsystem. The first and the second derivatives of the functionals are calculated in two ways – for DAEs with the help of adjoint variables, and for IDE directly. The PM does not use the notion of differentiation index, and it is applicable to any singular equation having a solution.  相似文献   

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The connection between the class of methods suggested by Nordsieck and the class of linear multi-step methods is examined. It is shown that the starting procedure suggested by Nordsieck is specially suited to the Adams method.  相似文献   

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An iterative method for finding soliton solutions to Korteweg-de Vries and sine-Gordon equations, and for nonlinear Schrodinger equations with cubic nonlinearity, is proposed. In addition, the existence of soliton solutions depending on control parameters is investigated for femtosecond pulse propagation problems in media with cubic nonlinearity. In contrast to other approaches to finding soliton solutions, the proposed method has a high convergence rate, can be applied to multidimensional problems, and does not require special selection of the initial approximation.  相似文献   

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This article presents a technique based on the hybrid Legendre tau‐finite difference method to solve the fourth order wave equation which arises in the elasto‐plastic‐microstructure models for longitudinal motion of an elasto‐plastic bar. Illustrative examples and numerical results obtained using new technique demonstrate that the proposed approach is efficient in treating longitudinal equation of ealsto‐plastic bar. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq 27: 1055–1071, 2011  相似文献   

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Sufficient conditions for the stability and asymptotic stability of the theoretical solutions to nonlinear systems of functional differential and functional equations are derived.  相似文献   

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In this review, we present the recent work of the author in comparison with various related results obtained by other authors in literature. We first recall the stability, contractivity and asymptotic stability results of the true solution to nonlinear stiff Volterra functional differential equations (VFDEs), then a series of stability, contractivity, asymptotic stability and B-convergence results of Runge-Kutta methods for VFDEs is presented in detail. This work provides a unified theoretical foundation for the theoretical and numerical analysis of nonlinear stiff problems in delay differential equations (DDEs), integro-differential equations (IDEs), delayintegro-differential equations (DIDEs) and VFDEs of other type which appear in practice.   相似文献   

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