共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
A. A. Koronovskii O. I. Moskalenko P. V. Popov A. E. Hramov 《Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics》2008,72(1):131-135
A method for secure data transmission is proposed on the basis of the phenomenon of generalized chaotic synchronization, which is characterized by extremely high stability to noise and fluctuations in a communication channel. The basic concepts of the method proposed are illustrated by numerical simulation of two unidirectionally coupled Róssler systems, chosen as a transmitter and a receiver. Fundamental advantages of the proposed method over the known ones are shown. 相似文献
2.
Generalized synchronization of chaos for secure communication: Remarkable stability to noise 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A new method for secure information transmission based on generalized synchronization is proposed. The principal advantage of it is a remarkable stability to noise. To reveal this peculiarity of the proposed method the effectiveness of the detection of the information signal from the transmitted one in the presence of noise in the communication channel is examined both for the proposed scheme and for the schemes of chaotic communication known already. The main ideas of the proposed method are illustrated by the example of coupled Rössler systems used both transmitter and receiver. 相似文献
3.
时滞和噪声在复杂网络中普遍存在,而含有耦合时滞和噪声摄动的耦合网络同步的研究工作却极其稀少. 本文针对噪声环境下具有不同节点动力学、不同拓扑结构及不同节点数目的耦合时滞网络,提出了两个网络之间的广义投影滞后同步. 首先,构建了更加贴近现实的驱动-响应网络同步的理论框架;其次,基于随机时滞微分方程LaSalle不变性原理,严格证明了在合理的控制器作用下,驱动网络和响应网络在几乎必然渐近稳定性意义下能够取得广义投影滞后同步;最后,借助于计算机仿真,通过具体的网络模型验证了理论推理的有效性. 数值模拟结果表明,驱动网络与响应网络不但能够达到广义投影滞后同步,而且同步效果不依赖于耦合时滞和比例因子的选取,同时也揭示了更新增益和耦合时滞对同步收敛速度的显著性影响.
关键词:
复杂网络
广义投影滞后同步
随机噪声
时滞 相似文献
4.
In this paper, complete synchronization and generalized synchronization between two unidirectionally coupled optical systems with multiple time delays and noise perturbation are investigated. Sufficient conditions for both complete synchronization and generalized synchronization are rigorously established. Numerical simulations fully support the theoretical results. The effect of parameter mismatch on the quality of synchronization is also explored. 相似文献
5.
《Physics letters. A》1999,251(3):169-176
We present a new chaotic masking scheme by using synchronized chaotic systems. In this method, synchronization and message transmission phases are separated, and while synchronization is achieved in the synchronization phases, the message is only sent in message transmission phases. We show that if synchronization is achieved exponentially fast, then under certain conditions any message of any length could be transmitted and successfully recovered provided that the synchronization length is sufficiently long. We also show that the proposed scheme is robust with respect to noise and parameter mismatch under some mild conditions. 相似文献
6.
A. A. Koronovskiĭ P. V. Popov A. E. Hramov 《Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics》2006,103(4):654-665
Generalized synchronization is analyzed in unidirectionally coupled oscillatory systems exhibiting spatiotemporal chaotic behavior described by Ginzburg-Landau equations. Several types of coupling between the systems are analyzed. The largest spatial Lyapunov exponent is proposed as a new characteristic of the state of a distributed system, and its calculation is described for a distributed oscillatory system. Partial generalized synchronization is introduced as a new type of chaotic synchronization in spatially nonuniform distributed systems. The physical mechanisms responsible for the onset of generalized chaotic synchronization in spatially distributed oscillatory systems are elucidated. It is shown that the onset of generalized chaotic synchronization is described by a modified Ginzburg-Landau equation with additional dissipation irrespective of the type of coupling. The effect of noise on the onset of a generalized synchronization regime in coupled distributed systems is analyzed. 相似文献
7.
构建了基于外光反馈的混沌光通信系统模型, 通过引入Langevin噪声源, 建立了包含自发辐射噪声特性的主从式速率方程. 利用所得数学模型, 研究了系统中可能存在的两类同步:全混沌同步和普通注入锁模型混沌同步; 分析了两端激光器自发辐射噪声对此二类同步以及系统收发两端混沌信号的影响; 最后,以2.5Gb/s伪随机数字调制下的混沌掩蔽方式为例,介绍了系统的加/解密过程以及噪声对系统解码性能的影响.
关键词:
混沌光通信
外光反馈
光注入
混沌同步
自发辐射噪声 相似文献
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10.
A. A. Koronovskii O. I. Moskalenko A. A. Ovchinnikov A. E. Hramov 《Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics》2009,73(12):1616-1619
The noise influence on the generalized synchronization mode in dissipative coupled chaotic systems is analyzed. It is shown
that the noise practically does not influence the threshold of the synchronous mode occurrence. The generalized synchronization
is noise-resistant. The reasons for the revealed particularity are explained by means of the modified system approach [18]
and verified by the results of numerical simulation of unidirectional coupled flow systems and discrete mapping. 相似文献
11.
提出了一种利用海浪噪声自相关实现散射体无源探测的新方法.将各接收器记录噪声信号的自相关减去所有接收器记录噪声信号自相关的平均值,得到散射信号的到达结构,然后结合基尔霍夫移位算法实现对散射体的探测.与利用背景噪声互相关提取格林函数从而实现散射体探测的方法不同,自相关无需考虑各个接收器之间的大量数据传输及时间同步问题,这为相距较远的多接收器和移动平台目标探测提供了极大的方便.将所提出的方法应用于实验数据中,最终探测结果与实际测量结果相比差别不大,验证了方法的有效性. 相似文献
12.
提出了一种通过相空间压缩实现时空混沌系统广义同步的方法. 以Fitzhugh-Nagumo反应扩散时空混沌系统为例,仿真模拟说明了该方法的有效性与实用性. 通过研究有界噪声作用下该系统的同步效果,表明这种同步方法具有较强的抗干扰能力. 此方法可以实现任意时空混沌系统的广义同步,具有普适性. 同步控制器结构简单、易于应用.
关键词:
时空混沌
广义同步
相空间压缩 相似文献
13.
O. I. Moskalenko A. E. Hramov A. A. Koronovskii A. A. Ovchinnikov 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2011,82(1):69-82
The influence of noise on the generalized synchronization
regime in the chaotic systems with dissipative coupling is
considered. If attractors of the drive and response systems have an
infinitely large basin of attraction, generalized
synchronization is shown to possess a great stability with
respect to noise. The reasons of the revealed particularity are
explained by means of the modified system approach [A.E. Hramov,
A.A. Koronovskii, Phys. Rev. E 71, 067201 (2005)] and
confirmed by the results of numerical calculations and experimental
studies. The main results are illustrated using the examples of
unidirectionally coupled chaotic oscillators and discrete maps as
well as spatially extended dynamical systems. Different types of the
model noise are analyzed. Possible applications of the revealed
particularity are briefly discussed. 相似文献
14.
Zhou CT 《Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.)》2006,16(1):013124
A cross-correlation coefficient of complex fields has been investigated for diagnosing spatiotemporal synchronization behavior of coupled complex fields. We have also generalized the subsystem synchronization way established in low-dimensional systems to one- and two-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau equations. By applying the indicator to examine the synchronization behavior of coupled Ginzburg-Landau equations, it is shown that our subsystem approach may be of better synchronization performance than the linear feedback method. For the linear feedback Ginzburg-Landau equation, the nonidentical system exhibits generalized synchronization characteristics in both amplitude and phase. However, the nonidentical subsystem may exhibit complete-like synchronization properties. The difference between complex fields for driven and response systems gives a linear scaling with the change of their parameter difference. 相似文献
15.
Complete and generalized synchronization in a class of noise perturbed chaotic systems 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
In the paper, in light of the LaSalle-type invariance principle for stochastic differential equations, chaos synchronization is investigated for a class of chaotic systems dissatisfying a globally Lipschitz condition with noise perturbation. Sufficient criteria for both complete synchronization and generalized synchronization are rigorously established and thus successfully applied to realize chaos synchronization in the coupled unified chaotic systems. Furthermore, concrete examples as well as their numerical simulations are provided to illustrate the possible application of the established criteria. 相似文献
16.
Generalized reduced-order synchronization of chaotic system based on fast slide mode 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1 下载免费PDF全文
A new kind of generalized reduced-order synchronization of different chaotic
systems is proposed in this paper. It is shown that dynamical evolution of
third-order oscillator can be synchronized with the canonical projection of
a fourth-order chaotic system generated through nonsingular states
transformation from a cell neural net chaotic system. In this sense, it is
said that generalized synchronization is achieved in reduced-order. The
synchronization discussed here expands the scope of reduced-order
synchronization studied in relevant literatures. In this way, we can achieve
generalized reduced-order synchronization between many famous chaotic
systems such as the second-order D\"{u}ffing system and the third-order
Lorenz system by designing a fast slide mode controller. Simulation results
are provided to verify the operation of the designed synchronization. 相似文献
17.
A. V. Starodubov A. A. Koronovskii A. E. Khramov Yu. D. Zharkov B. S. Dmitriev V. N. Skorokhodov 《Physics of Wave Phenomena》2010,18(1):51-56
The generalized synchronization of chaos in a system of microwave generators based on klystron amplifiers with delayed feedback
has been studied. A modification of the nearest neighbors method for diagnostics of generalized synchronization of chaos in
systems with delayed feedback is developed. The efficiency of the modified method for processing experimental data is shown. 相似文献
18.
Yubing Gong Huijuan Xie 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2017,90(9):175
Using spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP), we study the effect of channel noise on temporal coherence and synchronization of adaptive scale-free Hodgkin-Huxley neuronal networks with time delay. It is found that the spiking regularity and spatial synchronization of the neurons intermittently increase and decrease as channel noise intensity is varied, exhibiting transitions of temporal coherence and synchronization. Moreover, this phenomenon depends on time delay, STDP, and network average degree. As time delay increases, the phenomenon is weakened, however, there are optimal STDP and network average degree by which the phenomenon becomes strongest. These results show that channel noise can intermittently enhance the temporal coherence and synchronization of the delayed adaptive neuronal networks. These findings provide a new insight into channel noise for the information processing and transmission in neural systems. 相似文献
19.
《Physics letters. A》2006,353(1):30-33
Noise-induced synchronization refers to the phenomenon where two uncoupled, independent nonlinear oscillators can achieve synchronization through a “common” noisy forcing. Here, “common” means identical. However, “common noise” is a construct which does not exist in practice. Noise by nature is unique and two noise signals cannot be exactly the same. How to justify and understand this central concept in noise-induced synchronization? What is the relation between noise-induced synchronization and the usual chaotic synchronization? Here we argue and demonstrate that noise-induced synchronization is closely related to generalized synchronization as characterized by the emergence of a functional relation between distinct dynamical systems through mutual interaction. We show that the same mechanism applies to the phenomenon of noise-induced (or chaos-induced) phase synchronization. 相似文献